Efficacy of Dexamethasone for Prevent Vomiting in Leukemic Children Who Receive Intrathecal Chemotherapy

January 9, 2012 updated by: CHANCHAI TRAIVAREE

Efficacy of Dexamethasone for The Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Associated With Intrathecal Chemotherapy and Ketamine Sedation in Children With Leukemia

Null hypothesis The proportions of vomiting are not different between dexamethasone and placebo in the patient after sedation with intravenous ketamine and lumbar puncture with intrathecal chemotherapy Alternative hypothesis The proportions of vomiting are different between dexamethasone and placebo in the patient after sedation with intravenous ketamine and lumbar puncture with intrathecal chemotherapy

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Does intravenous dexamethasone 0.25 mg/kg (8 mg/m2/dose) have an effect in the reduction of vomiting and retching after sedation with intravenous ketamine and lumbar puncture with intrathecal chemotherapy comparison with placebo?

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

32

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10400
        • Phramongkutklao Hospital
      • Bangkok, Thailand
        • Phramongkutklao Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 15 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged between 2-15 years who underlying acute lymphoid or nonlymphoid leukemia and need to receive ketamine and intrathecal chemotherapy.
  • Personally signed and dated informed consent and assent document indicating that the subject (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who had a known allergy to ketamine or dexamethasone.
  • Patients who had contraindication for ketamine or dexemethasone such as hypertension, increased intracranial pressure or central nervous system mass lesion, major psychiatric , and hyperglycemia.
  • Patients who concurrent with nausea and vomiting during that time.
  • Patients who received ondansetron or other antiemetic before doing Procedure.
  • Patients who received other chemotherapy before or after 24 hours.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
: To determine whether vomiting and retching associated with intravenous ketamine and intrathecal chemotherapy may be reduced by the addition of prophylactic dexamethasone
Time Frame: 24 hours
24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine whether severity of the nausea after procedure may be reduced by the addition of prophylactic dexamethasone.
Time Frame: 24 hours
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: chanchai traivaree, MD, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 26, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 29, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 11, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 9, 2012

Last Verified

January 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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