- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01120119
Efficacy of Calcitriol in Recent Onset Type 1 Diabetes (IMDIABXIII)
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of 1,25(OH)2D3 (Calcitriol) Versus Placebo in Recent Onset Type 1 Diabetes(IMDIAB XIII)
Reduction in vitamin D levels has been reported in subjects with recent onset type 1 diabetes. Several studies suggest that vitamin D supplementation in early childhood decreases the risk of developing type 1 diabetes, therefore vitamin D deficiency might play a role in the disease pathogenesis. We investigated whether the supplementation of the active form of vitamin D (calcitriol) in subjects with recent-onset type 1 diabetes can protect residual beta cell function evaluated by C peptide and improve glycaemic control as evaluated by HbA1c and insulin requirement.
Thirty-four subjects (age range 11-35 years, median 18 years) with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (<12 weeks duration) and high basal C-peptide >0.25 nmol/l were randomized in a double-blind trial to calcitriol (the active form of vitamin D, 1.25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25-(OH)2D3] ) at the dose of 0.25 ug/day or placebo, and followed up for 2 years.
Study Overview
Study Type
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Rome, Italy, 00128
- University Campus Bio Medico
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Rome, Italy
- Bambino Gesu Children's Hospital
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Rome, Italy
- Catholic University,
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Rome, Italy
- Sandro Pertini Hospital
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Rome, Italy
- University Sapienza
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of type 1 diabetes according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines;
- age at presentation between 11 and 35 years;
- duration of clinical disease (since the beginning of insulin therapy) <12 weeks;
- baseline C-peptide >0.25 nmol/l;
- no medical contra-indications or any other major chronic disease;
- willingness and capability to participate in a regular follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- cardiovascular disease;
- renal disease;
- liver disease;
- neurological disorders;
- allergic diathesis;
- hyperparathyroidism;
- neoplasia.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: placebo
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|
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EXPERIMENTAL: Calcitriol
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
|---|---|
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C peptide
|
evaluation of baseline and stimulated C peptide
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
|---|---|
|
Glycometabolic control
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To measure insulin requirement and HbA1c
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pitocco D, Crino A, Di Stasio E, Manfrini S, Guglielmi C, Spera S, Anguissola GB, Visalli N, Suraci C, Matteoli MC, Patera IP, Cavallo MG, Bizzarri C, Pozzilli P; IMDIAB Group. The effects of calcitriol and nicotinamide on residual pancreatic beta-cell function in patients with recent-onset Type 1 diabetes (IMDIAB XI). Diabet Med. 2006 Aug;23(8):920-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01921.x.
- Bizzarri C, Pitocco D, Napoli N, Di Stasio E, Maggi D, Manfrini S, Suraci C, Cavallo MG, Cappa M, Ghirlanda G, Pozzilli P; IMDIAB Group. No protective effect of calcitriol on beta-cell function in recent-onset type 1 diabetes: the IMDIAB XIII trial. Diabetes Care. 2010 Sep;33(9):1962-3. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0814.
Study record dates
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Micronutrients
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Vitamins
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- Calcium Channel Agonists
- Calcitriol
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLF-1 2005-000751-15
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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