Vitamin D and Blood Pressure

January 7, 2014 updated by: Vin Tangpricha, Atlanta VA Medical Center

A Randomized Placebo-controlled Double Blinded Trial to Evaluate Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) and Calcitriol Treatment on Reducing Blood Pressure in Middle Aged Adults With Stage I Hypertension and Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D is a natural nutrient in normal daily diet. It can also be made in the skin after exposure to sunlight and is essential for maintaining normal calcium balance. One past study has suggested that vitamin D may be helpful for blood pressure. This study will test whether pills containing cholecalciferol (a form of vitamin D) or calcitriol (the active form of vitamin D) can treat high blood pressure. The investigators plan to enroll up to 80 subjects at the Atlanta VA Medical Center. Participation in the study is expected to last up to 4 weeks. Subjects will be assigned to cholecalciferol, calcitriol or placebo). A 24-hour blood pressure monitor will be worn at the beginning and end of the study to determine blood pressure changes. Renin, PTH, angiotensin-II, and aldosterone levels will also be measured at the beginning and end of the study.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Georgia
      • Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033
        • VAMC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must be over the age of 18
  • Vitamin D levels between 10 and 30 ng/ml
  • Systolic blood pressure between 130 and 150 mmHg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current use of anti-hypertensive medication
  • Inability to understand the consent form
  • Inability to return ABP monitor within 24-48 hours after visit
  • Alcohol dependence
  • Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease
  • History of heart disease
  • History of stroke
  • Inability to comply with study protocol
  • Current treatment for cancer
  • Narcotic dependence
  • Current use of greater than 2000 IU of vitamin D
  • Pregnant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo once a week for 3 weeks
Active Comparator: Cholecalciferol
200,000 IU once weekly for 3 weeks (600,000 IU total dose)
Active Comparator: Calcitriol
calcitriol 0.5 mcg twice a day for 1 week

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Blood pressure
Time Frame: 3 Weeks
3 Weeks
25(OH)D
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Parathyroid hormone
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Renin
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Aldosterone
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Angiotensin II
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Vin Tangpricha, MD/PhD, Emory University/VAMC
  • Study Director: Suzanne E Judd, MPH, Emory University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 8, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 7, 2014

Last Verified

January 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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