Therapeutic Merit of Solifenacin in the Mitigation of Ureteral Stent-induced Pain and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

August 21, 2012 updated by: Dr. Joseph Zadra, Barrie Urology Associates

Therapeutic Merit of Solifenacin in the Mitigation of Ureteral Stent-induced Pain and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) Post Ureteroscopy for Stone Management

Most ureteral stent insertions follow ureteroscopy procedures for stone management. Stents are essentially designed to prevent the blockage of the ureter. Such blockage is often a result of inflammation caused by ureteroscopy procedures. The stent provides a secure passageway for urine as it travels from the kidneys to the bladder, circumventing potential urinary retention. In our community, only one kind of stent is used, and it is manufactured by Bard. Standard protocol involves the removal of the stent 5 to 8 days following insertion. If stenting is required for greater than 8 days, special accommodations will be made for you in this study.

Unfortunately, pain and lower urinary tract symptoms are often associated with the insertion and removal of stents. It is our goal to determine whether VESIcare is capable of relieving such symptoms.

As a prospective member of this study, you will be asked to complete three surveys. The first survey will ask you about your experiences of urinary urgency and pain before your surgery. If you are an emergency patient, you will be asked to remember your condition before the surgery, completing this questionnaire at your first post-op visit. If you are not an emergency patient, this survey will be completed before your surgery. If your stent is removed within 5 to 8 days of surgery, you will be asked to complete the second survey at the time of removal. You will then complete the final survey at a scheduled post-operative check-up 4 to 5 weeks later. If your stent remains inserted for greater than 8 days after surgery, you will be asked to complete the second survey 3 to 4 days after your stent was inserted. You will then complete the final survey, 7 to 8 weeks post-op.

Throughout this study, both VESIcare and non-VESIcare patients will be important in determining whether VESIcare truly is capable of relieving stent pain. As such, you will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups, those receiving VESIcare, and those who are not.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

84

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Barrie, Ontario, Canada, L4M 7G1
        • Barrie Urology Associates - The Male/Female Health and Research Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Subject inclusion criteria.

  1. Post-ureteroscopy for stone management.
  2. Stent inserted for more than 5 days.
  3. No significant flank pain or LUTS prior to kidney stones/stent insertion.
  4. Complete agreement with and signing of Informed Consent form.

Subject exclusion criteria.

  1. Significant flank pain or LUTS prior to kidney stones/stent insertion.
  2. Currently taking antimuscarinics or α1 blockers.
  3. Patients with urinary retention, dependent on dialysis, gastroparesis or narrow angle glaucoma.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: VESIcare + Narcotic Painkiller
VESIcare: Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 5 mg Frequency: daily Duration: three months Oxycodone and acetaminophen combination treatment: Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 10 mg Frequency: every 6 hours Duration: 5 - 8 days (stent inserted)
Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 5 mg Frequency: daily Duration: three months
Other Names:
  • VESIcare
Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 10 mg Frequency: every 6 hours Duration: 5 - 8 days (stent inserted)
Active Comparator: Narcotic Painkiller
Oxycodone and acetaminophen combination treatment: Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 10 mg Frequency: every 6 hours Duration: 5 - 8 days (stent inserted)
Dosage form: tablet, film coated Dosage: 10 mg Frequency: every 6 hours Duration: 5 - 8 days (stent inserted)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Post-ureteroscopy Stent-induced Pain
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months.
Measured through the use of the ureteral stent symptom questionnaire. Patients reported pain on a scale of 0 to 10 (0 being the absence of pain and 10 being the most excruciating pain of their life). The questionnaire was administered a couple days post-op and once again several weeks later. The mean difference (baseline minus 3 months) on this continuous scale was used for this outcome measure.
Baseline and 3 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Post-ureteroscopy Stent-induced Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms.
Time Frame: Baseline and three months.
Measured through the use of the ureteral stent symptom questionnaire. Patients reported symptoms on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 being the absence of symptoms and 5 being very debilitating symptoms). The questionnaire was administered a couple days post-op and once again several weeks later. The mean difference (baseline minus 3 months) on this continuous scale was used for this outcome measure.
Baseline and three months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Joseph A Zadra, MD CM FRCSC, Barrie Urology Associates - The Male/Female Health and Research Centre

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

June 27, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 30, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2012

Last Verified

August 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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