Transversus Abdominis Plane Block and Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

July 5, 2012 updated by: Kim Sang-Hyun, Soonchunhyang University Hospital

Effect of Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block on Early Postoperative Pain in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Randomized, Controlled Trial

Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has gained popularity for the control of postoperative pain in various surgeries. Three studies showed inconsistent result on pain control after TAP block in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The TAP technique used in these studies was classic ultrasound guided TAP block. Besides periumbilical incision, sub-xiphoid incision is usually made during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. As typical posterior TAP rarely extend above T8, the investigators undergo subcostal TAP block for this type of surgery. The investigators are going to investigate the effect of subcostal TAP on early postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Gyeonggi
      • Bucheon, Gyeonggi, Korea, Republic of, 420767
        • Recruiting
        • Sang-Hyun Kim
        • Contact:
          • Sang-Hyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D.
          • Phone Number: 82-32-621-5328
          • Email: skim@schmc.ac.kr

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA I-II
  • Age 20-65 patients scheduled elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusal
  • Allergy to ropivacaine
  • Coagulopathy
  • Morbid obesity (BMI>35 kg/m2)
  • Previous abdominal surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Control
Control group receiving saline instead of ropivacaine
Under ultrasound guidance saline 10 ml will be injected between rectus abdominis and transverse abdominis and same study solution will be injected at subcostal transversus abdominis plane. This block will be done bilaterally.
Experimental: TAP
TAP group receiving ropivacaine total of 150 mg at TAP under US
Under ultrasound guidance0.375% ropivacaine 10 ml will be injected between rectus abdominis and transverse abdominis and same study solution will be injected at subcostal transversus abdominis plane. This block will be done bilaterally.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) 15 min after entering recovery room
Time Frame: 15 min after entering recovery room
15 min after entering recovery room

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Fentanyl consumption at recovery room
Time Frame: Up to 3 hours until discharge from recovery room
Up to 3 hours until discharge from recovery room
Recovery room stay
Time Frame: Up to 3 hours from entering recovery room to discharge
Up to 3 hours from entering recovery room to discharge
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Time Frame: Up to 3 hours during recovery room stay
Up to 3 hours during recovery room stay
NRS at 4h, 24h, and 48 h after surgery
Time Frame: 4h, 24h, and 48 h after surgery
4h, 24h, and 48 h after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sang-Hyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D., Soonchunhyang University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

May 9, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 5, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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