The Study of microRNA 107 (miRNA 107) and Beta-amyloid Precursor Protein-cleaving Enzyme 1 (BACE1) Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) Gene Expression in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Peripheral Blood of Alzheimer's Disease

February 16, 2014 updated by: Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai Mental Health Center

The miRNA 107 gene is increasingly appreciated to serve key functions in humans. The miRNA regulate gene expression involved in cell division, metabolism, stress response, and angiogenesis in vertebrate species. But the relationship and diagnosis capability of miRNA 107 and BACE1 mRNA gene expression in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and normal control is still a mystery.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The Real-Time PCR was the main method in the research.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

300

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Tao Wang, M.D., Ph.D.
  • Phone Number: 3440 +86-21-34289888
  • Email: wtshhwy@163.com

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Shifu Xiao, M.D., Ph.D.
  • Phone Number: 3441 +86-21-34289888
  • Email: xiaoshifu@msn.com

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200030
        • Recruiting
        • Department of Psychogeriatrics,Shanghai Mental Health Center
        • Contact:
          • Tao Wang, M.D., Ph.D.
          • Phone Number: 3440 +86-21-34289888
          • Email: wtshhwy@163.com
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Shuhui Dong, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Cece Yang, M.D.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Yan Cheng, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

the subjects were collected from Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Center, ADRDC) and the of Shanghai Changning district, Huangpu district and Putuo district.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) was diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders 4th edition (DSM-IV) criteria and the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke/Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorder's Association (NINCDS/ADRDA) criteria.
  • AMCI was diagnosed based on the following criteria (Petersen et al., 2001): 1) memory complaint, preferably corroborated by a spouse or relative, 2) objective memory impairment, 3) normal general cognitive function, 4) intact activities of daily living, and 5) absence of dementia. We have amended the aMCI diagnostic criteria of the Petersen Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) cut-off score in order to be consistent with the low level of education in elderly Chinese people. Research (mingyuan Zhang et al, 1988) found that with the Chinese version of MMSE, AD subjects who had not been educated (NO ED) exhibited MMSE scores of <18, those with elementary school education exhibited MMSE scores of <21, and those with higher than middle school education exhibited MMSE scores of <25. In the present study, the aMCI analysis was carried out on NO ED subjects with MMSE cut-off scores of over 18, elementary school educated subjects with MMSE cut-off scores of over 21, and higher than middle school educated subject with MMSE cut-off scores of over 25.
  • The cognitively-normal elderly formed the normal control (NC) group, was independently-functioning community dwellers with no neurological or psychiatric conditions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • All participants underwent a screening process that included a review of their medical history, physical and neurological examinations, laboratory tests, and MRI analysis. The clinical assessment of mild cognitive impairment or dementia included neuropsychological tests, as well as behavioral and psychiatric interviews conducted by the attending psychiatrist. AD patients recorded scores of < 4 on the Hachinski Ischemia Scale and showed no history of significant systemic or psychiatric conditions, or traumatic brain injuries that could compromise brain function.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Alzheimer's disease
no intervention
Mild cognitive impairment
no intervention
Normal aging
no intervention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
plasma and CSF press of miRNA 107 and BACE1 mRNA
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tao Wang, M.D., PhD., Department of Psychogeriatrics,Shanghai Mental Health Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

March 27, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 19, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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