ANC1 Study Impact of a Geriatric and Nutritional Evaluation for the Malnutrition and Malnutrition Risk Screening in Patients Over 70 Years With Colorectal Surgery. (ANC1)

October 4, 2016 updated by: Hospices Civils de Lyon

Malnutrition priori a major abdominal surgery is frequent and increases morbidity and mortality. The management of malnutrition has an impact in reducing postoperative complications. However malnutrition is rarely detected and Guidelines infrequently followed.

Recovery time and nutritional evaluation in elderly patients are major criteria in their postoperative management. Identifying malnutrition or malnutrition risk is fundamental to its treatment. It is therefore unsurprising that many validated tools for nutrition risk screening and nutrition assessment exist for the clinician to use in assisting with the accurate identification, referral and treatment of patients who are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition.

And nutritional management must be adapted and based on this evaluation and evolution of the general status (Guidelines Grade A).

A geriatric evaluation based on a screening of preoperative malnutrition should allow a better implementation of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ESPEN) guidelines.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Assessing the impact of a geriatric action (Team Mobile Geriatrics, EMG, or if the geriatric facility team when it does not have EMG) on the rate of nutritional support perioperative elderly subjects (≥ 70 years) who underwent a colorectal cancer according to ESPEN recommendations and SFNEP.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

70 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged ≥ 70 years
  • Colorectal or tumor resection with/without synchronous metastases

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency resection of colorectal tumor
  • Unresectable colorectal tumor with/without synchronous metastases

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Nutritional evaluation
Procedure: Malnutrition screening and perioperative nutritional support
  • Multidisciplinary training sessions for malnutrition and malnutrition risk screening, postoperative nutritional procedures according to the ESPEN Guidelines
  • Preoperative Geriatric evaluation : eligibility criteria, nutritional status, previous history, comorbidities, clinical examination, activities of daily living (ADL) and Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)
  • Implementation of an adapted nutritional support based on ESPEN Guidelines

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Perioperative nutritional management
Time Frame: During perioperative period From D-7 before date of hospitalization until discharge from the hospital, up to 30 days
Rate of nutritional support implemented in accordance with current European guidelines (ESPEN)
During perioperative period From D-7 before date of hospitalization until discharge from the hospital, up to 30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Malnutrition screening
Time Frame: During preoperative seven days
Rate of malnutrition screening procedure
During preoperative seven days
Rate of preoperative nutritional management by immunonutrition implemented
Time Frame: During preoperative seven days
Nutritional management by immunonutrition implemented is based on a complete nutritional evaluation
During preoperative seven days
Rate of malnourished patients
Time Frame: During preoperative seven days
Rate of malnourished patients is defined by the ESPEN criteria
During preoperative seven days
Rate of patients with cachexia
Time Frame: Seventh day preoperative
Rate of patients with cachexia is defined by the French National Authority for Health (HAS) criteria
Seventh day preoperative
Postoperative complications
Time Frame: Postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days
Rate and type of postoperative complications (Grade I, II et IIIa of Dindo classification)
Postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days
Rate of postoperative nutritional management implemented
Time Frame: Postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days
Nutritional management implemented is based on the ESPEN guidelines
Postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days
Evolution of the activities of daily living
Time Frame: During preoperative seven days and postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days
Variations of Activities of daily living (ADL) and Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) scores
During preoperative seven days and postoperative follow-up until discharge from hospital, up to 30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

March 12, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 5, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 4, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2011.703

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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