Endometrial Scratch Injury in Women With Unexplained Infertility Undergoing IUI

January 28, 2015 updated by: Ahmed Maged, Cairo University

Endometrial Scratch Injury Induced Higher Pregnancy Rate for Women With Unexplained Infertility Undergoing IUI With Ovarian Stimulation

The study included 154 infertile women Patients received 100 mg of oral clomiphene citrate for five days starting on day 3 of the menstrual cycle, followed by daily injection of 150 IU of hMG and when more than two dominant follicles reached a diameter of 17 mm 5,000 IU of hCG was injected intramuscularly. Patients were randomly allocated into two equal groups: Group C received IUI without ESI and Group S had ESI using No.8 neonatal feeding tube and after 24 to 36 hours, IUI was performed. Successful pregnancy was con-firmed by ultrasound and patients had failed trial underwent another trial of IUI for a maximum of three trials.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The study included 154 infertile women with mean duration of infertility of 3.9±0.4 years. Patients received 100 mg of oral clomiphene citrate for five days starting on day 3 of the menstrual cycle, followed by daily injection of 150 IU of hMG and when more than two dominant follicles reached a diameter of 17 mm 5,000 IU of hCG was injected intramuscularly. Patients were randomly allocated into two equal groups: Group C received IUI without ESI and Group S had ESI using No.8 neonatal feeding tube and after 24 to 36 hours, IUI was performed. Successful pregnancy was con-firmed by ultrasound and patients had failed trial underwent another trial of IUI for a maximum of three trials.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

154

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Couple with unexplained infertility and assigned for IUI

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Woman's age of more than 40 years
  2. Ovarian cyst detected in the ultrasound examination
  3. Uterine lesions such as submucosal leiomyoma
  4. A previous diagnosis of moderate to severe pelvic endometriosis
  5. Women with body mass index ≥35 kg/m2 o
  6. Women with signs of hyperandrogenemia dy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: endometrial scratch injury
Patients received 100 mg of oral clomiphene citrate for five days starting on day 3 of the menstrual cycle, followed by daily injection of 150 IU of hMG and when more than two dominant follicles reached a diameter of 17 mm 5,000 IU of hCG was injected intramuscularly. Group S had ESI using No.8 neonatal feeding tube and after 24 to 36 hours, IUI was performed.
Procedure: endometrial scratch injury
ESI using No.8 neonatal feeding tube
No Intervention: Non endometrial scratch injury
Patients received 100 mg of oral clomiphene citrate for five days starting on day 3 of the menstrual cycle, followed by daily injection of 150 IU of hMG and when more than two dominant follicles reached a diameter of 17 mm 5,000 IU of hCG was injected intramuscularly. Group C received IUI without ESI and after 24 to 36 hours, IUI was performed.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
clinical pregnancy
Time Frame: 14 days after IUI
14 days after IUI

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Cairo University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

January 29, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 29, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2015

Last Verified

January 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 123 (Giresun University Scientific Research Project)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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