Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Anesthesiology Residents' Non-technical Skills

May 10, 2016 updated by: Arthur Neuschwander, University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes

Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Anesthesiology Residents' Non-technical Skills: a Simulation Based Randomised Study.

Sleep deprivation is common in anaesthesiology residents. Its effects on technical skills have been reported with controversial results. Non-technical skills (team working, situation awareness, decision making and task management) contribute to safe and efficient task performance. They have a crucial role in anaesthetic practice, especially during crisis management. The investigators hypothesized that sleep deprivation was associated with a reduced mobilisation of non-technical skills in anaesthesiology residents.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The scenario consisted in a rapid sequence induction for emergency general anaesthesia in case of acute peritonitis complicated by an anaphylactic shock secondary to the injection of succinylcholine. All scenarios were performed with the assistance of an anaesthetist nurse, facilitator of the scenario. In a second time, after patient stabilisation (defined as oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2) > 95%, mean arterial pressure (PAM) > 65 mmHg and heart rate (HR) < 100 bpm for at least 2 minutes) consecutive to an expected injection of 100 µg of epinephrine decided by the participant, a surgeon entered the operating room to create a dilemma regarding patient destination (continue surgery or intensive care unit admission)

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Anesthesiology residents from Paris academic hospitals

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic sleep disorder

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Sleep deprived
Participants undergo a simulation session after an on call night
No Intervention: Rested
Participants undergo a simulation session after a night of normal sleep at home

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Anesthetists non technical skills (ANTS) scale
Time Frame: day 0 during procedure
score assessed by 2 blinded evaluators during scenario
day 0 during procedure

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Technical skills
Time Frame: day 0 during procedure
Check list of items, assessed by 2 blinded evaluators during scenario
day 0 during procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 28, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 1, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

December 4, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 11, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2016

Last Verified

May 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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