Usefulness of Non EPI-DWI-MRI / CT 3D Static Co-registration Prior to Surgery of Cholesteatomas

Cholesteatoma is a destructive and expanding pathologic condition consisting of keratin pearl arising from a squamous epithelium in the middle ear and/or mastoid process. Evolution consists in a destruction of the ossicles as well as their possible spread through the base of the skull into the brain. Surgical treatment is required to prevent infectious or functional complications. A recurrence after surgery occurs in approximately 10% of patients and rarely affects initial site. Surgical treatment is the only care option for recurrent cholesteatoma. Various locations such as surgical approach cavity, mastoid, hypotympanum are seen. Temporal bone CT is performed prior to surgery for added information on bone erosions especially of ossicules, tegmen tympani, facial nerve canal of internal ear. Due high anatomical resolution and complex anatomy, temporal bone CT is usually displayed with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in operating room to help surgical guidance .

Imaging especially using MRI is the cornerstone for diagnosis in asymptomatic patients. Since 2006, non echo planar imaging (EPI) Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (sequences has shown high accuracy to depict recurrent cholesteatoma. If EPI sequences had a high rate of diffeomorphic atefacts whereas non EPI sequences using either HAlf-Fourier acquisition Single-shot Turbo spin-Echo (HASTE) or Fast-spin-echo demonstrates less magnetic susceptibility artifacts. Multimodality fusion between NonEPI-DWI-MRI and computerized tomography (CT) is a rational promising tool to rise the performance for cholesteatomas delineation. The performances of NonEPI-DWI-MRI in assessing lesion spread and volume are still unknown and needs further investigations. The aim of the study is to assess the DWI-MRI/CT fusion feasibility, reproducibility and the accuracy prior to surgery propectively compared to surgical findings.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Marseille Cedex 05, France, 13385
        • Recruiting
        • Hôpital de La Timone - Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patient who had surgery and suspicion of recurrence of cholesteatoma for whom it is prescribed:

  • MRI with diffusion through systematic monitoring after treatment of acquired cholesteatoma of the middle ear: between 12 and 18 months and 4 years
  • If positive MRI scanner producing a rock without injection in the preoperative assessment

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

- Adult woman or man who had surgery and suspicion of cholesteatoma recurrence

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic renal failure
  • Contraindications to MRI

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Other
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Determination of the lesion on the scanner with the help of MRI, but without having merged both methods
Time Frame: UP to 18 months
UP to 18 months
Measure of the lesion volume in mm3
Time Frame: Up to 18 months
Up to 18 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

September 16, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 13, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2015-27

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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