Human Brown Adipose Tissue and Mitochondrial Respiration

February 20, 2020 updated by: Maastricht University Medical Center

Human Brown Adipose Tissue Histological and Mitochondrial Respiratory Analysis

This study is focused on measuring mitochondrial activity of human brown adipose tissue. During surgery, adipose tissue biopsies from white and brown adipose tissue will be collected from the deep neck area. These biopsies will be used to examine mitochondrial function via histological analysis, biochemical analysis and in vitro experiments based on precursor cells present in the biopsies.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

180

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients indicated for surgery in the supraclavicular and neck region

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Indication for surgery in the supraclavicular and neck region (more specific patients diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism, struma, benign thyroid gland tumours, implantation of a vagal neurostimulator for epilepsia and cervical neurologic disorders)
  • In the thyroid gland group, euthyroid function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-operatively diagnosed malign tumour
  • Patients undergoing acute surgery because of critical illness

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mitochondrial respiration in human brown
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Measure of mitochondrial respiration in human brown adipose tissue biopsies and measure mitochondrial respiration in cells derived from human brown adipose tissue biopsies. With high resolution respirometry , oxygen consumption in mitochondria will be determined using different substrates that stimulate mitochondrial activity including norepinephrine which is a natural agonist to increase mitochondrial activity in brown adipose tissue. During these experiments mitochondrial complex activity can be inhibited using specific inhibitors.
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Characterise human brown adipose tissue
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Perform histological analysis and biochemical analysis in brown adipose tissue biopsies and compare to skeletal muscle. Via qPCR analysis, western blotting and immunfluorescence we will examine UCP1 expression in BAT.
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Maastricht University Medical Center

Collaborators

Ministry of Education, Culture and Science

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 4, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 10, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 10, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 30, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 21, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 20, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NL31367.068.10

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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