Reliability and Validity of the NCS (NCS-R)-Chinese Version

April 9, 2018 updated by: Jing Wang, Hangzhou Normal University

Reliability and Validity of the Nociception Coma Scale (-Revised)-Chinese Version

The aim of this study was to translate the NCS from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The assessment and early diagnosis of pain is of great importance for pain management and treatment in patients with disorders of consciousness. The Nociception Coma Scale (- Revised) is only applicable to assess pain of DOC patients in international clinical setting. The aim of this study was to translate the NCS from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version. To test internal reliability and inter-rater reliability, both rater A and rater B assess the perception of pain on day 1; and to obtain test-retest reliability, rater A assessed all patients repeatedly on day 2. 'Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability' (FLACC) was used to analysis concurrent validity by rater A.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

62

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 3100036
        • International Vegetative State and Consciousness Science Institute, Hangzhou Normal University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 53 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age ≥ 18 years old;
  • no administration of neuromuscular blockers or sedation within the 24 hours of enrolment;
  • the presence of periods of eye opening (indicating wakefulness and rest cycles);
  • a diagnosis of VS or MCS, based on more than 4 times behavioral assessment performed using the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised within 2 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coma;
  • documented history of prior brain injury;
  • psychiatric or neurologic illness;
  • neuromuscular blocking agents or sedative drugs administered within the prior 24 hours;
  • no documented history of a prior coma, critical illness or unstable medical condition;
  • upper limb contusions, fractures (based on the imaging examination) or flaccid paralysis (by using noxious stimuli to upper limbs, motor sub-scale scores <1).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: vegetative state
patients with vegetative state lack awareness of self and environment even in the presence for eye-opening and sleep-wake cycles using CRS-R. The nailbed pressure was applied for 5 seconds and ended as soon as the behavioral response were captured. The raters recorded patients' behavioral responses using Nociception Coma Scale (NCS) during 10 seconds after each noxious stimulus.
Patients have been assessed with both the Nociception Coma Scale (NCS) and the FLACC.
Other Names:
  • the Face Legs Activity Cry and Consolability (FLACC)
Experimental: minimally conscious state
Patients with minimally conscious state display inconsistent, but reproducible and discernible signs of awareness using CRS-R. The nailbed pressure was applied for 5 seconds and ended as soon as the behavioral response were captured. The raters recorded patients' behavioral responses using Nociception Coma Scale (NCS) during 10 seconds after each noxious stimulus.
Patients have been assessed with both the Nociception Coma Scale (NCS) and the FLACC.
Other Names:
  • the Face Legs Activity Cry and Consolability (FLACC)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The level of perception of pain in DOC patients
Time Frame: Within 2 days
This original NCS consists of four subscales to assess motor, verbal, visual and facial behavioral responses and each subscale score ranges from 0 to 3
Within 2 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Haibo Di, Pro, International Vegetative State and Consciousness Science Institute, Hangzhou Normal University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 28, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 2, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

April 11, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 11, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2018

Last Verified

April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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