- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03631693
Imaging Analysis Following Periodontal Surgery
December 15, 2023 updated by: Queen Mary University of London
The Use of Non-invasive Thermal and Geometrical Surface Imaging on Postoperative Healing Patterns Following Routine Surgical Procedures Used for the Treatment of Periodontal Disease
This is a single centre, randomised, single-blind, parallel-group clinical trial that aims at evaluating the use of imaging (2D and 3D) in obtaining geometric and thermometric changes of postoperative healing patterns and comorbidities (facial swelling, oedema and inflammation) following two routine surgical procedures performed for the treatment of periodontal (gum) disease.
Study Overview
Status
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Detailed Description
A surgery in a posterior sextant will be performed per patient. The surgical procedures being compared for their post-operative healing patterns are:
- Simplified Papilla Preservation Flap (SPPF) which is a conservative flap aiming at preserving the tissues between teeth.
- Resective Periodontal Flap with Osseous Recontouring (RPFO) which is a conventional surgery which involves hard and soft tissues resection.
Geometric (3D) surface imaging and thermal (2D) surface imaging will be used to assess the post-operative healing patterns and comorbidities (facial swelling, oedema and inflammation) following either of the surgical procedures.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
60
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
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London, United Kingdom, E1 2AD
- Queen Mary University London
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
30 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Systemically healthy males and females ≥ 30 years of age.
- Participants must be willing to read, and sign a copy of the "Informed Consent Form" (ICF) form after reading the, "Patient Information Leaflet" (PIS), and after the nature of the study has been fully explained.
- Participants must present with clinical and radiographic evidence of periodontitis, with one interdental area of Periodontal Pocket Depth (PPD) ≥6mm, Bleeding On Probing (BOP), and Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) ≥6mm in any posterior sextant of their mouth (excluding third molars and the distal aspect of the second molars), or multiple sites (≥9) with PPD ≥5mm, BOP, and CAL ≥5mm.
- Participants must have completed a course of non-surgical periodontal therapy within 2 years prior to study commencement and have had maintenance including subgingival debridement within 6 months prior to assessment for eligibility.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Medical history including diabetes or hepatic or renal disease, or other serious medical conditions or transmittable diseases e.g. cardiovascular disease or AIDS.
- Antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or anticoagulant therapy during the month preceding the baseline exam.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse.
- Self-reported pregnancy or lactation.
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or investigational product administration that may interfere with the interpretation of the data.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Simplified papilla preservation flap
PERIODONTAL SURGICAL INTERVENTION:The first arm is the simplified papilla preservation flap (SPPF) surgery.At visit 3, the SPPF surgery is performed.
2D and 3D imaging on surgical site will be carried out pre and post surgery.
2D and 3D imaging performed on surgical site for all post operative visits.
|
The simplified papilla preservation flap (SPPF) surgery is a conservative surgical procedure aimed at the preservation of the tissues between the teeth providing access for the debridement of the root surface in sites with residual pockets.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Resective flap with osseous recontouring
PERIODONTAL SURGICAL INTERVENTION: The second arm is the Resective periodontal flap with osseous recontouring (RPFO).
At visit 3, the RPFO surgery is performed.
2D and 3D imaging on surgical site will be carried out pre and post surgery.
2D and 3D imaging performed on surgical site for all post operative visits.
|
The Resective periodontal flap with osseous recontouring (RPFO) is a surgical procedure that achieves predictable pocket depth reduction by soft and hard tissue resection to obtain a more convenient soft and hard tissue architecture for oral hygiene.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Geometrical (3D) imaging in post-periodontal surgery wound healing.
Time Frame: Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
|
Subtracted images from the baseline will identify the area and magnitude of the swelling (changes in volume) in the area of surgery (extra and intra orally).
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Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
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Thermal (2D) imaging in post-periodontal surgery wound healing.
Time Frame: Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
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Subtracted thermography images from the baseline will identify the change of the tissue temperature in the area of surgery (extra and intra orally).
|
Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Patient related outcome measures (PROMs) particularly on oral health related quality of life
Time Frame: Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
|
The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the two surgical procedures on patient related outcome measures (PROMs).
The Oral impact on daily performances index (OIDP) is going to be used to evaluate health and treatment outcomes.
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Period from pre-surgery to 90 days post-surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Nikos Donos, Prof., Institute of Dentistry, QMUL
- Principal Investigator: Nikos Donos, Prof., Institute of Dentistry, QMUL
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
February 21, 2018
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
June 7, 2018
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 10, 2018
First Posted (Actual)
August 15, 2018
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
December 18, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 15, 2023
Last Verified
December 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17/LO/1428
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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