- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03903419
Feasibility Study of 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT in Glioblastoma's Patients (PAraDiGM)
Feasibility Study for the Realization of 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT for Identification of Early Recurrence in Patients Treated With Radiotherapy for Glioblastoma
This study is a non-randomized, prospective, multicentric feasibility study assessing 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT to differentiate early recurrence from post-radiation modifications in patients treated with radiotherapy for glioblastoma.
Patients with a MRI performed since the end of the radiotherapy until 12 months of follow up after the end of radiotherapy, will be referred for both 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT, whatever the conclusion of the MRI (post radiation modifications, relapse or doubtful MRI).
The rationale of doing 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA brain PET-CT in each case will be discussed in detail with the referring physician and an informed consent will be taken from each patient for the study. The two imaging studies will be done at least with a gap of 6 hours, using the same PET-CT scanner.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Gliomas are the most common primary intra-axial brain tumors arising from the glial cells. The reference treatment consists in a surgical removal followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy (Temozolomide).
Because of frequent recurrences after first-line therapy, an accurate neuroimaging is needed. The reference anatomical modality is represented by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), especially multimodal MRI (MRI with gadolinium injection associated with spectroscopy, perfusion and diffusion). One of the particular goals of this imaging is to discriminate recurrences after therapy from radiation-related complications, which can be challenging. These last ones are side effects which turn out after radiotherapy, particularly when high doses are delivered or if chemotherapy is associated. It can occur during the first 3 months after radiotherapy as a subacute radiation related side effects and is then denominated "pseudo-progression", or after the first 3 months of completing radiotherapy as a later and chronic inflammation radiation-related complication named radiation necrosis. It can display clinical symptoms and imaging features which can mimic a relapse. Biopsy is the gold standard but may be not feasible or inconclusive due to limited and non-representative sampling.
The functional nuclear imaging usually completes the anatomical imaging in the oncological response assessment, by providing further metabolic information. Many Positron Emission Tomography (PET) tracers have been studied such as 18F-FDG exploring glucose metabolism, 18F-FLT as a nucleoside analogue, and 18F-FDOPA, 18F-FET, 11C-MET which are radiolabeled amino acids.
A new promising PET radio-tracer is currently soaring. This is the Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) radiolabeled with Gallium 68, a positron emitter, readily available because of a "homemade synthesis". The PSMA is a transmembrane glycoprotein over-expressed in prostate adenocarcinomas
A few studies performed glioblastomas functional imaging based on this PSMA over expression. All achieved to display glioblastomas with 68Ga-PSMA PET-scanner. A recent publication performed on five patients compared 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDG in the diagnostic value of glioblastomas recurrence detection. 68Ga-PSMA showed better identification of recurrent lesions owing to a higher target to background ratio. However the place of this new promising tracer in the glioblastomas monitoring remains poorly documented.
Moreover, a study reported that 18F-FDOPA was more accurate than 18F-FDG in the diagnosis of brain tumor recurrence.
To the best of our knowledge, there are no findings concerning 68GA-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA comparison in distinguishing glioblastomas recurrence from radiation-related complications.
Because of the cost and availability of 68Ga-PSMA, if its performances were better than or similar to 18F-FDOPA ones, it could tend to replace this last one in the future. Whether it could be a surrogate to the 18F-FDOPA has not been elucidated yet, representing an interesting challenge.
In this study, the investigators will evaluate the feasibility of using 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT to distinguish recurrent glioblastomas from radiation-related complications, and its comparison with 18F-FDOPA. This study will not allow a proper evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity, which will be performed in a next larger research after completion of this preliminary phase.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Aurélie MOREAU, M.D
- Phone Number: +33478782682
- Email: aurelie.moreau@lyon.unicancer.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: David KRYZA, Pharm.D
- Phone Number: +33469856006
- Email: david.kryza@univ-lyon1.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
BRON Cedex, France, 69677
- Not yet recruiting
- Hôpital Pierre WERTHEIMER - HCL
-
Contact:
- François DUCRAY, M.D
- Phone Number: +33472661321
- Email: francois.ducray@chu-lyon.fr
-
Principal Investigator:
- François DUCRAY, M.D
-
Lyon, France, 69008
- Recruiting
- Centre Léon Bérard
-
Contact:
- Aurélie MOREAU, M.D
- Phone Number: +33478782682
- Email: aurelie.moreau@lyon.unicancer.fr
-
Principal Investigator:
- Aurélie MOREAU, M.D
-
Sub-Investigator:
- David KRYZA, Pharm.D
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Histologically proven glioblastoma.
- Prior treatment with radiation therapy, with or without any concomitant treatment (e.g., chemotherapy).
- MRI evaluation within the end of radiotherapy to 12 months of follow-up after the end of radiotherapy, with a diagnosis of relapse, or post radiation modifications, or doubt between tumor recurrence or radiation-related complications.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 0-3.
- Covered by a medical insurance.
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding.
- Adults who are subject to a protective measure or who are unable to express their consent.
- Patients treated by Avastin within 3 months.
- Patients participating in clinical trials involving isotopic ionizing imaging examinations and/or angiogenic anti-treatment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT
Functional imaging: 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT Immunohistochemistry of initial chirurgical sample with determination of PSMA expression
|
This study is a non-randomized, prospective, feasibility study assessing 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT to differentiate early recurrence from post-radiation modifications in patients treated with radiotherapy for glioblastoma. Patients with a MRI performed since the end of the radiotherapy until 12 months of follow up after the end of radiotherapy, will be referred for both 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT, whatever the conclusion of the MRI (post radiation modifications, relapse or doubtful MRI). |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Comparison of Maximum Standardized Uptake Values of 68Ga-PSMA and of 18F-FDOPA PET-CT in glioblastomas recurrences and radiation-related complications after radiotherapy.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Maximum Standardized Uptake Values (SUVmax) of both 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA.
|
1 week
|
Comparison of Target to Background Ratio of 68Ga-PSMA and of 18F-FDOPA PET-CT in glioblastomas recurrences and radiation-related complications after radiotherapy.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Target to Background Ratio (TBR) of both 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-DOPA.
|
1 week
|
Comparison of Target to Background Ratio and Target to Striatum Ratio of 68Ga-PSMA and of 18F-FDOPA PET-CT in glioblastomas recurrences and radiation-related complications after radiotherapy.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Target to Background Ratio (TBR) of 68Ga-PSMA and Target to Striatum Ratio of 18F-DOPA.
|
1 week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Description of the final diagnosis according to clinical and/or MRI follow-up.
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Assessement of tumour recurrence or radiation-related complication.
|
3 months
|
Concordance between 68Ga-PSMA and 18F-FDOPA PET-CT from visual interpretation.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Measure of agreement between the two techniques using Kappa coefficient based on tracer uptake (abnormal: yes/no).
|
1 week
|
PSMA expression on initial glioblastoma sample by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Time Frame: 3 months
|
PSMA expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
|
3 months
|
Association between PSMA expression and 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT imaging data.
Time Frame: 3 months
|
PSMA expression detectable on IHC: yes or not
|
3 months
|
Association between PSMA expression (IHC) and 68Ga- PSMA PET-CT imaging data. association between PSMA expression and 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT imaging data.
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Measurement of PSMA uptake on PET-CT
|
3 months
|
Assessment of safety will be based mainly on the frequency of adverse events according to the common toxicity criteria (CTCAE v5.0) grade
Time Frame: 3 months
|
The assessment of safety will be based mainly on the frequency of adverse events according to the common toxicity criteria (CTCAE v5.0) grade.
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aurélie MOREAU, M.D, Centre Léon Bérard
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Astrocytoma
- Glioma
- Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
- Neuroectodermal Tumors
- Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
- Glioblastoma
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Radiopharmaceuticals
- Gallium 68 PSMA-11
Other Study ID Numbers
- ET18-143
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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