Feasibility of 2 Interventions to Reduce Fatigue in Patients With Chemotherapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (COLOFIGHT)

Feasibility Study of a Hypnosis Intervention and a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Intervention to Reduce Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

In patients with colorectal cancer, fatigue ranks as the number one chemotherapy-related adverse event, with 75% of patients experiencing grade 3-4 physical and psychological consequences. Metastatic progression and increasing number of courses of chemotherapy are also aggravating factors.

In this study, the investigator will evaluate the feasibility of two standardized interventions aimed at reducing fatigue in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. One of the two interventions will focus on hypnosis sessions while the other will implement Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

In patients with cancer, fatigue appears to be one of the most common and persistent symptoms, reported by patients as severe and intense. In a previous observational study, the investigator identified fatigue trajectories of patients undergoing chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. the investigator were able to show an association between each trajectory and survival curves, where intense fatigue is associated with poor survival rate. Moreover, the investigator were able to identify psychosocial predictors of this fatigue: significant emotional distress, poor adjustment (inadequate coping strategy) and low perceived control over the evolution of the disease. the investigator know that psychosocial intervention programs can act on these variables.

Among the psychosocial interventions, there are Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies (CBT), which are defined as a "new learning that corrects pathological or maladaptive behavior". They are based on an experimental scientific approach and are inspired by behaviorist theories. The effectiveness of CBT in the management of cancer-related symptoms, including sleep problems and fatigue, has been demonstrated by several authors. However, these therapies are too often implemented in non-standardized studies (no specific protocol, little evaluation, and difficult replication), or are confounded with other complementary therapies.

In order to improve the management of fatigue, hypnosis also seems to be an interesting approach. The French National Academy of Medicine, in its report on complementary therapies of March 2013, underlines the interest of hypnosis in the management of the chemotherapy side effects. Studies in breast cancer patients show a positive effect of hypnosis combined with CBT on symptoms of distress and physical fatigue. However, like CBT, there is a lack of standardized studies on the subject.

Therefore, before conducting a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), a feasibility study seems essential to measure the proportion of volunteers who want to participate in this study as well as the acceptability of the program and the method of data collection.

In this study, the investigator will evaluate the feasibility of two standardized interventions (hypnosis and CBT) aimed at reducing fatigue in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Hérault
      • Montpellier, Hérault, France, 34298

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • World Health Organization (WHO) status ≤ 2
  • Colorectal adenocarcinoma in progression after first line metastatic chemotherapy
  • Able to understand and read French
  • Visual Analog Scale (VAS) fatigue ≥ 4
  • Patient starting a second or third line of metastatic chemotherapy
  • Patient having signed the informed consent
  • Patient subscribing to a French Social Security system

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients without phones or devices for sessions at home
  • Bradycardia (< 50 beats/minute) with β-blockers
  • Known severe heart failure with ventricular ejection fraction < 40%.
  • Presence of known or symptomatic brain metastases
  • Chronic pain evolving for more than three months and using morphine
  • Patient used to and having a regular and habitual practice of relaxation techniques such as yoga, hypnosis, sophrology, meditation.
  • Medical (neurological, psychiatric, etc.) or psychological conditions that do not allow participation in the protocol (filling out the questionnaires, the booklet, as well as following the sessions)
  • Hearing-impaired patient without hearing aids
  • Patient under guardianship or legal protection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Hypnosis group
the sessions will be conducted following the same dynamics and the same exercises (safe place, reification, anchoring): introduction of the session (conversational hypnosis in order to probe the patient's perceptions of his or her illness and fatigue, discussion of myths and realities); induction with the creation of a "safe place" that will be used for each session; visualization; deepening of the trance with work on metaphors (reification technique); making specific suggestions on sensations of fatigue, on regaining energy; then instruction for self-hypnosis or anchoring.
one weekly session during 6 weeks (6 sessions of 30min/1 hour).
Experimental: CBT group

This program will work specifically on the psychosocial determinants of fatigue.

The first session will be patient education on cancer-related fatigue. S2 will address the concept of perceived control and allow the patient to understand what factors accentuate this condition. S3 will allow the patient to work on the emotions associated with cancer and will be complemented by a hypnosis audio. S4 will address the notion of social support and how the patient can learn to delegate or ask for help. S5 will address the notion of coping strategies, the patient will then be able to identify what he/she puts in place, what is productive and what is not. Finally, the S6 will be a synthesis session that will allow to come back to the points that deserve to be deepened.

one weekly session during 6 weeks (6 sessions of 1 hour).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
patient adherent to the program.
Time Frame: From first session to sixth session
Proportion of patient adherent to the program: A patient will be considered adherent if he/she participates in at least 4 of the 6 intervention sessions.
From first session to sixth session

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
acceptance of participation in the study
Time Frame: At the inclusion
Proportion of patients giving their consent to participate in the study relative to patients to whom the study was proposed
At the inclusion
reasons for non-adherence to the program
Time Frame: At 2 weeks post intervention
Individual semi-directive interview to understand the non-adherence to the program
At 2 weeks post intervention
To highlight the barriers/facilitators to the implementation of the protocol
Time Frame: At 2 weeks post intervention
Individual semi-directive interview to assessed the Barriers/facilitators to the implementation of the protocol
At 2 weeks post intervention
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-Core 8 (CSQ-8)
Time Frame: At 2 weeks post intervention
Self-report statement of satisfaction with health and human services. The CSQ-8 contains 8 items organized into 4-point Likert. For overall score, sum item responses, range from 8-32, higher score indicates higher satisfaction.
At 2 weeks post intervention
Visual Analog Scale of Fatigue
Time Frame: At inclusion, daily during all the intervention to 2 weeks post intervention, at 3 months post-intervention
Numeric rating scales 0 (no fatigue) to 10 (maximum fatigue)
At inclusion, daily during all the intervention to 2 weeks post intervention, at 3 months post-intervention
Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-Core 20 (MFI20)
Time Frame: At inclusion, at 2 weeks post intervention and at 3 months post-intervention

The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) developed basically to assess 5 main kinds of fatigue: General Fatigue, Physical Fatigue, Mental Fatigue, Reduced Motivation and Reduced Activity.

The MFI20 contains 20 items that measure the previously mentioned dimension of fatigue. Each item ask the individuals to mark on a (1-5 or 1-7) point rating scale to what extent the statement "is true" and applies to them or "not true".

At inclusion, at 2 weeks post intervention and at 3 months post-intervention
Quality of life questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30)
Time Frame: At inclusion, at 2 weeks post intervention and at 3 months post-intervention

Developed by the EORTC, this self-reported questionnaire assesses the health-related quality of life of cancer patients in clinical trials.

The questionnaire includes five functional scales (physical, everyday activity, cognitive, emotional, and social), three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea and vomiting), a health/quality of life overall scale, and a number of additional elements assessing common symptoms (including dyspnea, loss of appetite, insomnia, constipation, and diarrhea), as well as, the perceived financial impact of the disease.

All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level.

At inclusion, at 2 weeks post intervention and at 3 months post-intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Fabienne Portales, MD, Montpellier Cancer Institut (ICM)
  • Study Chair: Louise Baussard, PhD, University of Nimes

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 17, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 5, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 5, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

August 10, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

June 16, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 15, 2023

Last Verified

June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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