The Measurement of Vital Signs in Children by Lifelight® Software in Comparison to the Standard of Care (VISION-Jr)

July 17, 2024 updated by: Xim Limited

The Measurement of Vital Signs in Children by Lifelight® Software in Comparison to the Standard of Care The VISION-Junior Study

A prospective basic science study for collection of training and testing data for development of Lifelight® Junior

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study will be hospital-based, including paediatric emergency department (PED), inpatient wards and outpatient departments).

The participants will have their vital signs (such as heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure and temperature) measured using standard-of-care methods. Concurrent with this, videos of the participants' face/torso, and audio of the sounds made by the participants (cry, wheeze, cough) will be recorded. These data will later be used to train the Lifelight® Junior algorithms so that the technology can help in detection of illness and deterioration in children.

Primary Objective Collect the data needed to develop Lifelight® Junior so that it can measure the heart rate, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation of children.

Secondary Objective

  1. Assess the feasibility of developing other (direct or indirect) measurement functions in Lifelight® Junior, including temperature, blood pressure, heart rate variability and audio analysis (cry, wheeze, cough).
  2. Evaluate the impact of subject-specific variables on the vital sign measurements e.g., medication, cosmetics, facial/body hair and skin tone.
  3. Obtain data to understand patient and parent/guardian/carer vital sign measurement habits and preferences
  4. Assess the usability of Lifelight® Junior for measuring vital signs in children

To ensure the study collects data that can train Lifelight® Junior in an efficient way, the recruitment should be divided as follows:

  • At least 12% of study participants should fall into each of the following age bands:

    • Age 0-1
    • Age 1-2
    • Age 2-5
    • Age 5-11
    • Age 11-14
    • Age 14-18
  • At least 40% of the study participants shall be male and at least 40% shall be female.
  • At least 40% of the study participants shall be each of the following:

    • Febrile (≥ 38°C) measured how?
    • Afebrile
    • Ill (as judged by the clinical staff), of whom at most 50% shall have an acute respiratory illness e.g., bronchiolitis, asthma, viral induced wheeze, pneumonia, croup, etc.
    • Well, including children with a minor injury

Ideally, 15% of participants should have a Fitzpatrick skin tone of 4, 5 or 6 First reference to this - need to bring it in earlier and to reference it. However, this is not a hard target as achieving this figure is dependent on the demographic diversity of the study region.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

504

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Sunderland, United Kingdom, SR4 7TP
        • South Tyneside And Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

We will be recruiting 500 child participants in the paediatric emergency department (PED) and hospital wards. The number will also include particiapnts for sub-protocols to measure blood pressure and record an electrocardiogram (ECG) in compliant and eligible participants and to conduct post-measurement questionnaires.

A pilot project involving up to 10% (50) participants will run for 3 weeks in advance of the study with the aim of identifying the most efficient and effective way to deliver the study activities.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children (0-18 years old) attending the paediatric ED or who are inpatients on the paediatric wards at STSFT

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Critically ill children (judged so by treating physicians), including unconscious children
  • Children who are non-compliant in terms of excessive movement during the measurement
  • Children of parents/guardians/carers who are non-English speakers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Sub Protocol 1
Sub protocol 1 - Blood pressure measured in participants who are able to cooperate and are relatively still Within each study session, compliant participants will have their blood pressure measured using standard-of-care equipment and methods during the same 60 seconds that their other vital signs are measured
Lifelight® is an app developed by xim that measures VS including heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure. All you need to do to have these vital signs measured is look at your smartphone or tablet camera for 20-40 seconds. The app has used data from over 1 million heartbeats to learn how to measure these vital signs in adults. The technology is already available for doctors and nurses to use with adult patients in some specific scenarios
Sub protocol 2
OPTIONAL Sub protocol 2: Electrocardiogram (ECG) for measurement of Heart rate variability This sub-protocol is relevant for children who would benefit from having a 3-lead ECG to capture beat to beat variability. This will be done in a subset of the participants, and ideally on a subsequent that is representative of the full cohort of participants in terms of age profile, skin tone distribution and illness.
Lifelight® is an app developed by xim that measures VS including heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure. All you need to do to have these vital signs measured is look at your smartphone or tablet camera for 20-40 seconds. The app has used data from over 1 million heartbeats to learn how to measure these vital signs in adults. The technology is already available for doctors and nurses to use with adult patients in some specific scenarios
Sub protocol 3
The questionnaire will ask questions related to vital sign monitoring habits and preferences, or not, of Lifelight®-type technologies for measuring vital signs instead of standard-of-care methods.
Lifelight® is an app developed by xim that measures VS including heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure. All you need to do to have these vital signs measured is look at your smartphone or tablet camera for 20-40 seconds. The app has used data from over 1 million heartbeats to learn how to measure these vital signs in adults. The technology is already available for doctors and nurses to use with adult patients in some specific scenarios

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall outcome measure
Time Frame: 6 months
Train Lifelight algorithms across more extensive paediatric clinical ranges in 500 subjects
6 months
Heart rate
Time Frame: 6 months

The following accuracy metrics are indicative minimum performance requirements for Lifelight® Junior. VISION-Junior should progress the technology towards these performance targets:

• Heart rate

o Root mean square error of 5 bpm or lower

6 months
Respiratory rate
Time Frame: 6 months

The following accuracy metrics are indicative minimum performance requirements for Lifelight® Junior. VISION-Junior should progress the technology towards these performance targets:

• Respiratory rate

o Maximum error of 5 breaths per minute for 100% of the measurements

6 months
Oxygen saturation level (percentage)
Time Frame: 6 months

The following accuracy metrics are indicative minimum performance requirements for Lifelight® Junior. VISION-Junior should progress the technology towards these performance targets:

• Oxygen saturation

o Maximum error tolerance of 4%.

6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Niall Mullen, MB BCh, South Tyneside and Sunderland Foundation Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 9, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • IRAS Reference: 321956

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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