The Effect of Kangaroo Care on Father-Baby Attachment

February 12, 2024 updated by: Emine Serap ÇAĞAN, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University

The Effect of Kangaroo Care Training Given to Expectant Fathers in the Antenatal Period on Postpartum Father-Baby Attachment: Randomized Controlled Study

The aim of the research is to evaluate the attachment level of fathers who received kangaroo care training in the antenatal period and applied kangaroo care in the postpartum period to their babies in the first and fourth months.The research will be conducted in a randomized controlled experimental type with educational intervention. The research will be conducted at Islahiye State Hospital with 25 experimental and 25 control group fathers who meet the inclusion criteria. Fathers in the experimental group will be given kangaroo care training during the antenatal period and postpartum kangaroo care will be applied. No intervention will be made to the control group fathers. The Paternal-Infant Attachment Questionnaire (PPAQ) will be applied to fathers in both groups in the first and fourth months and the results will be compared.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The aim of the research is to evaluate the attachment level of fathers who received kangaroo care training in the antenatal period and applied kangaroo care in the postpartum period to their babies in the first and fourth months.The research will be conducted in a randomized controlled experimental type with educational intervention. The research will be conducted at Islahiye State Hospital with 25 experimental and 25 control group fathers who meet the inclusion criteria. Fathers in the experimental group will be given kangaroo care training during the antenatal period and postpartum kangaroo care will be applied. No intervention will be made to the control group fathers. The Paternal-Infant Attachment Questionnaire (PPAQ) will be applied to fathers in both groups in the first and fourth months and the results will be compared.In the study, data will be collected using the father information form, postpartum questionnaire, postpartum kangaroo care competency checklist, kangaroo care application follow-up chart and father-baby attachment scale.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Turkey
      • Agri, Turkey
        • Agri Ibrahim Cecen University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 36-38. Coming to the hospital with her partner between weeks of gestation,
  • Not having any physical and/or mental health problems,
  • Not having a contagious disease transmitted by contact,
  • Agreeing to participate in the research,
  • Knowing Turkish and/or not having communication problems,
  • Using Whatsapp application,
  • Expecting a single baby

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Being a foreign national, an immigrant or having communication problems,
  • Having any physical and/or mental health problems,Having a transient contagious disease through contact,
  • Refusing to participate in the research,
  • Not using a phone and/or WhatsApp application,
  • Expecting more than one baby

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Kangaroo care group
The contact numbers of the prospective fathers will be taken and a training video and presentation on kangaroo care will be sent via WhatsApp. Kangaroo care will be applied to the fathers in the experimental group during birth.
Other: Kangaroo care
Kangaroo care is a safe and effective method in which the baby is placed in an upright position on the parent's bare chest, wearing only a diaper and a hat, and the baby's needs for nutrition, warmth, love and trust are met and provides positive interaction between the parent and the baby.
No Intervention: Control Group
After the fathers are informed that the birth has started, the postpartum questions prepared for the control group will be sent via WhatsApp and filled in by the fathers within the first 24 hours after birth. No other application will be applied to the control group. Father-Baby Attachment Scale questions will be sent to fathers via WhatsApp in the first and fourth months after birth and their answers will be received.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fathers' Attachment Level
Time Frame: from birth to 4 month after birth
Father-infant attachment scale
from birth to 4 month after birth

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Agri Ibrahim Cecen University

Collaborators

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 15, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 15, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

November 15, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 12, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • AgriIbrahimCecen

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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