Outcomes of Laparoscopic Keyhole Surgery (TAPP) for Recurrent Inguinal Hernia

May 27, 2026 updated by: Marwa Nabil Hussien, Sohag University

Clinical Outcomes of Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Approach for Recurrent Inguinal Hernia

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a laparoscopic surgery called Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) repair is safe and works well for adults with a recurrent inguinal hernia (a groin hernia that has returned after a previous operation).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the TAPP technique lower the number of complications after surgery? How well do participants recover during the early postoperative period and long-term follow-up? Fixing a hernia that has returned is hard because of old scar tissue. In this study, researchers will use the TAPP technique to work through a different layer of tissue to provide a stronger repair.

Participants will:

Undergo the TAPP laparoscopic surgery for their recurrent hernia. Visit the clinic for close health monitoring shortly after surgery. Complete regular follow-up checkups to track their long-term recovery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients. Patients diagnosed with recurrent inguinal hernia. Patients fit for general anesthesia. Patients who provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non recurrent inguinal hernia Patients with complicated inguinal hernia. Patients unfit for general anesthesia. Patients refusing participation in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Laparoscopic TAPP Repair
Patients with recurrent inguinal hernia who will undergo laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repair using a synthetic mesh.
The surgical procedure will be performed under general anesthesia. Standard laparoscopic instruments will be used to access the peritoneal cavity. The peritoneum over the recurrent inguinal hernia site will be incised to enter the preperitoneal space. After reduction of the hernia sac and clearing of post-operative adhesions, a synthetic mesh will be placed to cover the hernia defects. The mesh will be secured if necessary, and the peritoneal flap will be closed using sutures or tacks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility and Technical Success of Laparoscopic TAPP
Time Frame: During the intraoperative procedure (Day of surgery)
Evaluation of the feasibility of the TAPP approach in recurrent inguinal hernias, measured by the rate of successful laparoscopic completion without the need for intraoperative conversion to open surgery due to severe scar tissue or adhesions.
During the intraoperative procedure (Day of surgery)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Post-operative Pain
Time Frame: At 24 hours, 1 week, and 1 month post-operatively
Assessment of pain severity using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), which ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
At 24 hours, 1 week, and 1 month post-operatively
Hernia Recurrence
Time Frame: 4 months
The percentage of patients who experience another clinical return of the inguinal hernia after the TAPP repair. Recurrence will be detected through physical examination during follow-up, and confirmed by groin ultrasound or CT scan if a hernia is clinically suspected.
4 months
Operative Time
Time Frame: During the surgical procedure (Day of surgery)
The total duration of the surgical procedure calculated in minutes from the skin incision to the final closure
During the surgical procedure (Day of surgery)
Length of Hospital Stay
Time Frame: From the day of surgery up to hospital discharge (typically 1-2 days)
The total number of hours or days from the end of the surgery until the patient is officially discharged from the hospital.
From the day of surgery up to hospital discharge (typically 1-2 days)
Incidence of Post-operative Complications
Time Frame: Up to 4 months post-operatively
Detection of any early complications like seroma, hematoma, or wound infection.
Up to 4 months post-operatively
Incidence of Intraoperative Complications
Time Frame: During the surgical procedure (Day of surgery)
The percentage of patients experiencing any surgical complications during the operation, such as urinary bladder injury, bowel injury, or major vascular bleeding
During the surgical procedure (Day of surgery)
Time to Return to Normal Daily Activities
Time Frame: Up to 4 months post-operatively
The total number of days taken by the patient to independently resume their baseline activities of daily living and return to light work/routine post-surgery.
Up to 4 months post-operatively

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 27, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Soh-Med-26-5-3MS

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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