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Effect of Cryolipolysis on Inflammatory Factors in Obese Postmenopausal Women

24. června 2026 aktualizováno: Nada Elsayed Mohamed, Cairo University
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Cryolipolysis on inflammatory factors in obese postmenopausal women.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Dokončeno

Podmínky

Intervence / Léčba

Detailní popis

The onset of menopause is associated with a low systemic inflammatory status, an inflammation manifested by increased serum levels of the key proinflammatory cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 or tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).

Little information is available on menopause-related differences in inflammatory markers. Few studies have compared CRP levels and leptin in women as a function of menopausal status, finding no differences between premenopausal and postmenopausal women. The relationship between hormonal declines associated with menopause and increased serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines is not yet fully understood.

Cryolipolysis selectively destructs the fat cells, by decreasing the subcutaneous fat temperature through controlled cooling without causing any damage to the surrounding tissues Cryolipolysis induces an inflammation and fat cell fibrosis, which causes the death of adipocytes (apoptosis). Macrophages subsequently engulf and digest the dyed adipocytes and, thereby, gradually decreases the fat layer thickness, which may affect the inflammatory body reaction and factors. However, the systemic effect of Cryolipolysis alone was not approved.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

46

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Nada ElSayed Mohamed

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All participants were postmenopausal women.
  • Their ages were ranged from 50 to 60 years old.
  • Body mass index was ranged from 30-40 kg/m2.
  • Waist to hip Ratio was between 0.8-1.0.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systematic disease (uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes mellitus).
  • Thyroid, liver and kidney dysfunctions.
  • Psychiatric disorders.
  • Women received any hormonal therapy or received corticosteroids in the last six months prior to the study.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Singl

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Cryolipolysis and aerobic exercise group
The participants received cryolipolysis sessions on abdominal region (30 minutes/2 sessions per week for 12 weeks) in addition to moderate intensity Aerobic exercises on treadmill for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
Vacuum controllable head with cold temperature range from -10 to 5°C technique was adjusted according to each patient tolerance, after careful patient sensation examination and vital signs evaluation before and after each session. Cryolipolysis sessions was applied at the hypogastrium area, 5 cm below the umbilicus, for 30 minutes with temperature degree of -5°C using an anti- freezing membrane to avoid cold burn. After starting the device on, the patient was instructed with safety measures to pull the key off if there was any intolerable abnormal sensation.
Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill. Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)
Aktivní komparátor: aerobic exercise group
The participants received aerobic exercises on treadmill only for 30 minutes/ 2sessions per week for 12 weeks.
Participants received moderate intensity aerobic exercises 2 times/week for 12 weeks by using treadmill. Each session took about 30 minutes as the following: 5 minutes warming up exercises by walking on the treadmill by low speed, 20 minutes walking at moderate intensity (70% of the maximal heart rate) and 5 minutes are cooling down by walking on the treadmill with low speed as in warming up (2 sessions/week)

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Serum interleukin-6
Časové okno: 12 weeks
Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IL-6 concentrations were expressed in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL). The normal serum IL-6 level in healthy adults is generally less than 7 pg/mL, higher level indicates inflammatory conditions.
12 weeks
C- Reactive Proteins
Časové okno: 12 weeks
Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured from venous blood samples using an immunoturbidimetric assay. CRP concentrations were expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L). A CRP value below 5 mg/L is generally considered within the normal range. Higher levels indicate inflammatory diseases.
12 weeks

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Body weight
Časové okno: 12 weeks
weight-height scale was used to calculate body weight (kilogram) for all participants before and after intervention.
12 weeks
Body mass index
Časové okno: 12 weeks
weight-height scale was used to calculate body mass index for all participants before and after intervention, it was calculated by dividing weight in kilogram by height square meters.
12 weeks
waist circumference
Časové okno: 12 weeks
waist circumference was measured by the tape at the midpoint between the iliac crest and lowest rib margins at the end of normal expiration (centimeter).
12 weeks
Hip circumference
Časové okno: 12 weeks
Hip circumference was measured by the tape at the level of grater trochanter (centimeter).
12 weeks
waist-hip ratio
Časové okno: 12 weeks
waist-hip ratio was calculated by dividing waist circumference over hip circumference, before and after the study intervention.
12 weeks
Muscle mass
Časové okno: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess muscle mass (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Body fat weight
Časové okno: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat weight (KG). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Body fat percentage
Časové okno: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Body fat percentage (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks
Visceral fat
Časové okno: 12 weeks
A body composition scale (eufy Smart Scale P1 with Bluetooth and its mobile software) was used to assess Visceral fat (%). The patient stood on the device platform wearing light clothing, maintaining full contact with the electrodes for 30 seconds until measurements were completed and recorded automatically. The measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
12 weeks

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Sponzor

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Studijní židle: Abeer ElDeeb, Professor, Cairo University
  • Ředitel studie: Samira Swdky, Professor, Al-Azhar University

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

1. ledna 2025

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

15. července 2025

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

30. července 2025

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

24. června 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

24. června 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

30. června 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

30. června 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

24. června 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • 012/004731

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

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