Parastomal hernia repair: a single center experience

Danielle M Pastor, Eric M Pauli, Walter A Koltun, Randy S Haluck, Timothy R Shope, Lisa S Poritz, Danielle M Pastor, Eric M Pauli, Walter A Koltun, Randy S Haluck, Timothy R Shope, Lisa S Poritz

Abstract

Background/objectives: Despite multiple options for operative repair of parastomal hernia, results are frequently disappointing. We review our experience with parastomal hernia repair.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on all patients with parastomal hernia who underwent LAP or open repair at our institution between 1999 and 2006. Information collected included demographics, indication for stoma creation, operative time, length of stay, postoperative complications, and recurrence.

Results: Twenty-five patients who underwent laparoscopic or open parastomal hernia repair were identified. Laparoscopic repair was attempted on 12 patients and successfully completed on 11. Thirteen patients underwent open repair. Operative time was 172+/-10.0 minutes for laparoscopic and 137+/-19.1 minutes for open cases (P=0.14). Lengths of stay were 3.1+/-0.4 days (laparoscopic) and 5.1+/-0.8 days (open), P=0.05. Immediate postoperative complications occurred in 4 laparoscopic patients (33.3%) and 2 open patients (15.4%), P=0.38. Parastomal hernia recurred in 4 laparoscopic patients (33.3%) and 7 open patients (53.8%) after 13.9+/-4.5 months and 21.4+/-4.3 months, respectively, P=0.43.

Conclusion: Laparoscopic modified Sugarbaker technique in the repair of parastomal hernia affords an alternative to open repair for treating parastomal hernia.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Location of trocar placement for repair of left-sided PH (A) and for repair of right-sided PH (B).
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Colostomy (black arrow) with associated parastomal fascial defect (white arrow) following reduction of herniated bowel (A); Intact Gore-Tex Dual Mesh against anterior abdominal wall with underlying bowel limb (black, dashed line) obliquely exiting from mesh (white arrow) (B).

References

    1. Rubin MS, Schoetz DJ, Jr., Matthews JB. Parastomal hernia. is stoma relocation superior to fascial repair? Arch Surg. 1994;129(4):413–418
    1. Rieger N, Moore J, Hewett P, Lee S, Stephens J. Parastomal hernia repair. Colorectal Dis. 2004;6(3):203–205
    1. LeBlanc KA, Bellanger DE, Whitaker JM, Hausmann MG. Laparoscopic parastomal hernia repair. Hernia. 2005;9(2):140–144
    1. Thorlakson RH. Technique of repair of herniations associated with colonic stomas. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1965;120:347–350
    1. Porcheron J, Payan B, Balique JG. Mesh repair of paracolostomal hernia by laparoscopy. Surg Endosc. 1998;12(10):1281.
    1. Bickel A, Shinkarevsky E, Eitan A. Laparoscopic repair of paracolostomy hernia. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 1999;9(4):353–355
    1. Deol ZK, Shayani V. Laparoscopic parastomal hernia repair. Arch Surg. 2003;138(2):203–205
    1. Pekmezci S, Memisoglu K, Karahasanoglu T, Alemdaroglu K. Laparoscopic giant parastomal hernia repair with prosthetic mesh. Tech Coloproctol. 2002;6(3):187–190
    1. Voitk A. Simple technique for laparoscopic paracolostomy hernia repair. Dis Colon Rectum. 2000;43(10):1451–1453
    1. Kozlowski PM, Wang PC, Winfield HN. Laparoscopic repair of incisional and parastomal hernias after major genitourinary or abdominal surgery. J Endourol. 2001;15(2):175–179
    1. Hansson BM, van Nieuwenhoven EJ, Bleichrodt RP. Promising new technique in the repair of parastomal hernia. Surg Endosc. 2003;17(11):1789–1791
    1. Sugarbaker PH. Peritoneal approach to prosthetic mesh repair of paraostomy hernias. Ann Surg. 1985;201(3):344–346
    1. Allen-Mersh TG, Thomson JP. Surgical treatment of colostomy complications. Br J Surg. 1988;75(5):416–418
    1. Cheung MT, Chia NH, Chiu WY. Surgical treatment of parastomal hernia complicating sigmoid colostomies. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001;44(2):266–270
    1. Morris-Stiff G, Hughes LE. The continuing challenge of parastomal hernia: failure of a novel polypropylene mesh repair. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1998;80(3):184–187
    1. Aldridge AJ, Simson JN. Erosion and perforation of colon by synthetic mesh in a recurrent paracolostomy hernia. Hernia. 2001;5(2):110–112
    1. Ballas KD, Rafailidis SF, Marakis GN, Pavlidis TE, Sakadamis AK. Intraperitoneal ePTFE mesh repair of parastomal hernias. Hernia. 2006;10(4):350–353
    1. Toy FK, Bailey RW, Carey S, et al. Prospective, multicenter study of laparoscopic ventral hernioplasty. Preliminary results. Surg Endosc. 1998;12(7):955–959
    1. Christoforoni PM, Kim YB, Preys Z, Lay RY, Montz FJ. Adhesion formation after incisional hernia repair: a randomized porcine trial. Am Surg. 1996;62(11):935–938
    1. Law N, Ellis H. Adhesion formation and peritoneal healing on prosthetic materials. Clinical Mater. 1988;3:95–101
    1. Murphy JL, Freeman JB, Dionne PG. Comparison of Marlex and Gore-tex to repair abdominal wall defects in the rat. Can J Surg. 1989;32(4):244–247
    1. Tekkis PP, Kocher HM, Payne JG. Parastomal hernia repair: modified thorlakson technique, reinforced by polypropylene mesh. Dis Colon Rectum. 1999;42(11):1505–1508
    1. Saclarides TJ, Hsu A, Quiros R. In situ mesh repair of parastomal hernias. Am Surg. 2004;70(8):701–705
    1. Stelzner S, Hellmich G, Ludwig K. Repair of paracolostomy hernias with a prosthetic mesh in the intraperitoneal onlay position: modified Sugarbaker technique. Dis Colon Rectum. 2004;47(2):185–191
    1. Longman RJ, Thomson WH. Mesh repair of parastomal hernias–a safety modification. Colorectal Dis. 2005;7(3):292–294
    1. Baig MK, Larach JA, Chang S, et al. Outcome of parastomal hernia repair with and without midline laparotomy. Tech Coloproctol. 2006;10(4):282–286
    1. Hansson BM, de Hingh IH, Bleichrodt RP. Laparoscopic parastomal hernia repair is feasible and safe: early results of a prospective clinical study including 55 consecutive patients. Surg Endosc. 2007;21(6):989–993

Source: PubMed

3
Předplatit