Pharmacokinetics of ribavirin in patients with hepatitis C virus
Janet R Wade, Eric Snoeck, Frank Duff, Matthew Lamb, Karin Jorga, Janet R Wade, Eric Snoeck, Frank Duff, Matthew Lamb, Karin Jorga
Abstract
Aim: A population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using plasma concentration data (n = 7025) from 380 patients to examine the relationship between ribavirin dose and its pharmacokinetics.
Methods: Ribavirin pharmacokinetics were described by a three-compartment model with sequential zero-order and a first-order absorption processes. Interoccasion variability and food effects were included.
Results: Lean body weight (range 41-91 kg) was the only covariate with a clinically significant influence on ribavirin pharmacokinetics, affecting clearance (15.3-23.9 l h(-1)) and the volume of the larger peripheral compartment.
Conclusion: The model provided a good description of the available data, confirmed by accurate estimates of parameter values and low residual variability (17%).
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Source: PubMed