Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Inhibitor Development in Patients With Hemophilia A Undergoing Surgery (PASs)

24. april 2017 opdateret af: Christine Kempton, MD, MSc, Emory University
Hemophilia A is a genetic deficiency of factor VIII that causes blood to clot too slowly. The disease is classified based on how much factor VIII is in the blood. People with mild or moderate hemophilia A have low, but detectable, blood levels of factor VIII and bleed with trauma or surgery. At the time of surgery, they need to receive factor VIII replacement by infusion into the vein so that blood can clot normally and abnormal bleeding can be avoided. A complication of hemophilia A is the development of an antibody that binds factor VIII and makes the factor VIII infused for treatment not work properly. This antibody is called an inhibitor. In mild and moderate hemophilia A, inhibitors are not common, but have been reported to occur after intensive factor VIII infusions, as may occur at the time of surgery. This study is designed to observe people with mild and moderate hemophilia A who are having surgery. Information on the surgery, treatments given, bleeding, and infection will be gathered. Also, blood will be drawn to determine how the immune system is reacting to the factor VIII. No specific treatments will be given as part of this study. We will use the information to determine what influences inhibitor development. A better understanding of inhibitor development will help medical providers do things to avoid inhibitor development in this population or researchers to design new treatments.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The development of neutralizing anti-factor VIII (fVIII) antibodies, fVIII inhibitor, is the most significant complication affecting patients with hemophilia A (HA). Once an inhibitor develops, treatment is less effective and costly. Although inhibitors occur most commonly in those with severe HA, 25% of new inhibitors occur in those with non-severe HA. In patients with non-severe HA, the development of a fVIII inhibitor can change the course of disease from one that is easily managed to one with the potential for spontaneous life-threatening difficult to treat bleeding. Although significant advances have been made in understanding risk factors for fVIII inhibitor development in patients with severe HA, studies that seek to understand the risk for fVIII inhibitor development in those with non-severe disease have been limited to retrospective analyses. In these retrospective analyses, intensive fVIII treatment and surgery have been identified as risk factors for fVIII inhibitor development in non-severe HA. Additionally, receiving fVIII by continuous infusion has been associated with fVIII inhibitor development in non-severe HA in some but not all studies and may be due in part to a more robust proinflammatory response during continuous infusion. Accordingly, the next logical step to evaluate the risk of inhibitor development associated with continuous fVIII infusion is a prospective observational cohort study. Additionally, knowledge of the immune response to fVIII in the surgical setting is essential for identification of patients at high risk for inhibitor development and development of strategies to prevent inhibitor development and is best evaluated in the setting of an prospective cohort study.

This multicenter prospective observational cohort study will enroll a total of 140 subjects at 10 centers who have mild or moderate hemophilia a (fVIII activity 1-40%) who are scheduled to undergo surgery for which at least 5 consecutive days of fVIII replacement therapy is required. The study will gather clinical data and collect blood specimens on 4 occasions over a 3 month period. Outcomes include: inhibitor development, total fVIII usage, bleeding, and markers of T cell activation.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80045
        • University of Colorado, Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30322
        • Emory University Comprehensive Hemophilia Treatment Center
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 46260
        • Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27599-7035
        • University of North Carolina
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 15213
        • University of Pittsburgh and Hemophilia Center of Pennsylvania
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
        • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

In addition to Emory University, subjects will be recruited at one of 8 following sites: University of Pittsburgh, University of North Carolina, Oregon Health and Science University, University of Colorado, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, University of Minnesota, and Indiana Hemophilia Treatment Center.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males with mild/moderate hemophilia A (fVIII activity 1-40%)
  • Planned surgical intervention which is anticipated to require 5 consecutive days of fVIII replacement therapy (These can be outpatient or inpatient treatment days.)
  • Weight >22.5 kg (To assure that volumes of blood to be drawn for study purposes are safe.)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Past history of an inhibitor (inhibitor titer >0.4 BU/ml)
  • HIV infection with CD4 count <400/ul
  • Currently receiving immunosuppressive medication(s)
  • Unable to tolerate quantity of blood to be drawn
  • Current or past diagnosis autoimmune disorder
  • Current or past diagnosis of immune deficiency disorder other than HIV

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Mild or moderate hemophilia A
Subjects with mild or moderate hemophilia A (fVIII activity 1-40%) who are scheduled to undergo surgery for which at least 5 consecutive days of fVIII replacement therapy is required.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Inhibitor development (inhibitor titer > 0.4 BU/ml)
Tidsramme: postopereratvie date 90
Primary Study Endpoint: Inhibitor development (inhibitor titer > 0.4 BU/ml) by post-operative (POD) day 90. Three months or 90 days was selected as the primary end point based on data collected in the case-control study where 17/18 cases had developed their inhibitor within 12 weeks of their intensive fVIII treatment and only 1 case developed the inhibitor >16 weeks after the intensive fVIII treatment.
postopereratvie date 90

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Christine Kempton, MD, MSc, Emory University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. april 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. april 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

5. april 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. april 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. april 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB00046800
  • PASS (Other)
  • 5K23HL105785 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Hæmofili A

Abonner