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Prospective Observational Pilot-study for the Evaluation of the Nephro- an Neurotoxicity in the Anti-infectious Therapy With Inhalative Colistin Therapy for Patients With Ventilator-associated Pneumonia (VAP) (LOKALE)

2. august 2016 opdateret af: Maria Deja, Charite University, Berlin, Germany

Multi-Drug resistant pathogens (MDR) are reported worldwide with increasing incidence, especially in intensive care settings.

One of the drugs which are effective against MDRs, is colistin (polymyxin E). This agent has been reintroduced in response to the increase of MDR pathogens and might be used more often in the future. Data on safety regarding the most important side effects are not sufficiently available. l This study evaluates the toxicity in patients who receive aerosolized colistin.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

There is growing evidence that patients in the ICU setting have a special risk profile for consecutive colonization and possible infection due to MDR pathogens.

One therapy option is the use of inhalative colistin, as this agent has been demonstrated to be effective against these pathogens. Data on pharmacodynamics or - kinetics are transferred from older studies or from other patient populations. For patients with pulmonary colonization or infection due to an MDR pathogen the systemic resorption of the drug is not known, consequently systemic side effects including kidney or neural damage are not predictable.

This study focus on patients with inhalative colistin therapy and uses therapeutic drug monitoring to determine the rate of systemic resorption of colistin. For the evaluation of neurotoxicity function of peripheral nerves (neve conduction velocity) and of the eighth cranial nerve is monitored. Nephrotoxicity is estimated by creatinine level (-clearance) and the RIFLE criteria.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

9

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Berlin, Tyskland, 13353
        • Charité Universitätsmedizin Charité

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Adult ICU patients with invasive ventilation and colonization or infection with MDR pathogens

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  • invasive ventilated patients (male and female) with assumed or assured bacteria with an elevated resistance pattern found in a tracheal or bronchial secretion with or without clinical signs of infection
  • indicated colistin co-therapy or eradication-attempt with inhalative colistin (β-Lactam) therapy according to the standard operation procedure (SOP) of the hospital

Exclusion criteria:

  • Consent of the patient or of the patient´s legal representative can´t be obtained soon
  • Age < 18 years
  • Included within another, prospective clinical antibiotics-study
  • Hypersensitivity to colistin or polymyxin B
  • Patients with cystic fibrosis
  • Present letter of attorney or patient´s provision, which precludes a priori the participation in studies
  • Missing consent for storage of pseudonymised data in context of the study
  • The patient is in an institution due to a court injunction or administrative order

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Colistin inhalative

Adult ICU patients with

  • invasive ventilation with assumed or assured bacteria with an elevated resistance pattern found in a tracheal or bronchial secretion with or without clinical signs of infection
  • indicated colistin co-therapy or eradication-attempt with inhalative colistin (β-Lactam) therapy according to the standard operation procedure (SOP) of the hospital

Patients included into the study group receive additional TDM, Monitoring of Neuro-and Nephropathology

Therapeutic drug monitoring of serum levels and Monitoring of Neuro- and Nephropathology

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number and frequency of adverse events (nephro- or neurotoxicity after aerosolised colistin therapy)
Tidsramme: 28 days

Adverse events are measured based on validated criteria:

  1. creatinine-clearance and RIFLE-criteria
  2. Neuromonitoring (nerve conduction velocity, EEG)
28 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Serum concentration of colistin and β-Lactam antibiotics
Tidsramme: 3 days
Colistin-concentration in serum following inhalative therapy (in mg/L) 2 hours and 8 hours of application and in steady state on day 3 of therapy
3 days
Serum levels of colistin and β-Lactam antibiotics (e.g. Meropenem)in mg/L
Tidsramme: 3 days
Serum drug levels in mg/L 2hours, 8 hours and 3 days (steady state) after therapy induction
3 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Maria Deja, Prof., Charité Universititaetsmedizin Berlin

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. juli 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. juli 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. juli 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

3. august 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. august 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2016

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Infektionsresistent over for flere lægemidler

Kliniske forsøg med TDM, Monitoring of Neuro-and Nephropathology

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