Early Limited Formula for Treating Lactation Concerns (ELF-TLC)
1. maj 2018 opdateret af: Valerie Flaherman, University of California, San Francisco
This is a randomized, controlled trial designed to evaluate a new strategy for promoting continued breastfeeding for mothers and babies who initiated breastfeeding in the newborn period.
The new strategy, called Early Limited Formula (ELF), consists of 10mL of formula fed to each baby by syringe after each breastfeeding prior to the onset of mature milk production.
The study intervention is discontinued at the onset of mature milk production, and the investigators will then follow mothers and infants for 12 months to assess the effect of ELF on breastfeeding duration, maternal experience and healthcare utilization.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
328
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94122
- University of California, San Francisco Medical Center
-
-
Pennsylvania
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Hershey, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 17033
- Penn State Hershey Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 timer til 3 dage (Barn)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Full term, healthy singleton infant (≥ 37 0/7 weeks gestational age) in well newborn nursery
- Exclusively breastfeeding (has not received any feedings other than breast milk)
- Infant is 18-72 hours old
- Infant has weight loss of ≥75th percentile on delivery mode specific nomogram documented at 12-72 hours of age
- English-speaking mother
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers or infants for whom breastfeeding is not recommended by the clinical team
- Mothers who have already begun to produce mature breast milk
- Any formula or water feeding prior to enrollment
- Infants who have already lost ≥10% of their birth weight
- Family with no active telephone number (home or cellular)
- Plan for infant adoption or foster care
- Mothers <18 years of age
- Infant receiving scoring for Narcotic Abstinence Syndrome -
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Early Limited Formula
10 milliliters (mL) Nutramigen fed to baby by syringe after each breastfeeding and discontinued at the start of mature milk production
|
10 milliliters (mL) Nutramigen fed to baby by syringe after each breastfeeding and discontinued at the start of mature milk production
Andre navne:
|
|
Andet: Standard Care
Continue exclusive breastfeeding unless otherwise instructed by a health care provider
|
Continue exclusive breastfeeding unless otherwise directed by a health care provider
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Length of breastfeeding duration
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
The investigators will follow babies for 12 months to determine how long the babies continued breastfeeding
|
12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
State Trait Anxiety Inventory
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow mothers for 1 month to measure their responses on the State Trait Anxiety Inventory.
|
1 month
|
|
Health care utilization
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow babies for 1 month to determine how often they were seen by an outpatient provider, inpatient provider or emergency provider.
|
1 month
|
|
Formula use
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
The investigators will follow babies for 6 months to determine the volume of formula used.
|
6 months
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow mothers for 1 month to determine their score on the Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale
|
1 month
|
|
Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow mothers for 1 month to determine their score on the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale
|
1 month
|
|
Satisfaction with Quality of Care
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow mothers for 1 month to determine their score on the Satisfaction with Health Care Following Childbirth Scale
|
1 month
|
|
Milk supply concern
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
The investigators will follow mothers for 1 month to determine their score on the Infant Satisfaction and Satiety Subscale
|
1 month
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Flaherman VJ, Cabana MD, McCulloch CE, Paul IM. Effect of Early Limited Formula on Breastfeeding Duration in the First Year of Life: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Aug 1;173(8):729-735. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.1424. Erratum In: JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Aug 1;173(8):801.
- Flaherman VJ, Narayan NR, Hartigan-O'Connor D, Cabana MD, McCulloch CE, Paul IM. The Effect of Early Limited Formula on Breastfeeding, Readmission, and Intestinal Microbiota: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pediatr. 2018 May;196:84-90.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.12.073. Epub 2018 Mar 14.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
7. januar 2015
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
30. marts 2017
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. oktober 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
5. december 2014
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
5. december 2014
Først opslået (Skøn)
9. december 2014
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
3. maj 2018
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
1. maj 2018
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2018
Mere information
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .