Novel Epidermal Recording and Detection of Seizures (NERDS)
5. september 2018 opdateret af: M J Harbert, Sharp HealthCare
A Pilot Study of Seizure Detection in Neonates Using Multimodal Temporary Epidermal Electronics
For any newborn that exhibits possible seizure activity or has altered mental status of unknown etiology, continuous bedside EEG recording is the standard of care to detect subclinical seizure activity.
The experimental aspect of this study will be the application of test electrodes (EES or EKG) to evaluate if the electrodes can be used to produce a continuous bedside recording of brain activity in the same manner as an EEG recording, while ideally producing less irritation of newborn skin than conventional EEG electrodes.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Infants admitted to our NICU that require a standard EEG for clinical diagnosis will be approached for consent to test one of two new methods of EEG recording. Patients will be randomized to the new epidermal electronic system (EES) or the a hydrogel EKG electrode. All patients will continue to receive the standard of care EEG monitoring.
EES is slim new temporary tattoo technology that can easily be applied to the skin without requiring a technician or scrubbing and preparation as with standard EEG lead. The hydrogel EKG are FDA approved leads normally used to detect cardiac rhythm.
Specific Aims:
- To compare the rate of detection of neonatal seizures between a new method of recording electrical brain rhythms (EES or EKG) and the current standard of care (EEG, or electroencephalography.)
- To compare characterization of electrical brain activity between EES or EKG and EEG in the neonate.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
13
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
California
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San Diego, California, Forenede Stater, 92123
- Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women and Newborns
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
1 dag og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Any newborn admitted to the NICU that requires an EEG for clinical care.
Must be less than or equal to 44 weeks corrected gestational age.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized neonates who already require continuous EEG recording for clinical care
- Parents signed informed consent
- CGA 44 weeks or less
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is moribund
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
|---|
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Epidermal Electronic System
EES, wireless tattoo electrode
|
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Hydrogel electrode
EKG electrode, looking at hairline placement of electrodes.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Seizure detection
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Seizures detected by study electrodes will be compared to seizures detected on conventional EEG recording.
|
24 hours
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
EEG characterization
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Compare quality of brain activity with study leads vs standard leads
|
24 hours
|
|
Skin integrity from standard EEG vs study electrodes
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Photographs will be taken to compare skin integrity after each electrode use.
|
24 hours
|
|
Hair removal from standard EEG vs study electrodes
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
If hair removal is necessary for study electrode placement.
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24 hours
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Svangerskabsalder
Tidsramme: Ved fødslen
|
Ved fødslen
|
|
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Apgar scores
Tidsramme: Birth to 10 minutes of life
|
Apgars at 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes of life if applicable
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Birth to 10 minutes of life
|
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Subject received hypothermia treatment within 6 hours of life
Tidsramme: Within 6 hours of life for 72 hours duration
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Within 6 hours of life for 72 hours duration
|
|
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Cause of seizure if known
Tidsramme: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
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Date and time of seizures and etiology
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Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
|
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Anticonvulsant medication(s) subject received
Tidsramme: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
|
Phenobarbital, Levetiracetam, Phosphenytoin, Versed, Blinded Study Drug, Other
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Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 10 days.
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Mary J Harbert, MD, Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women & Newborns
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Kim DH, Lu N, Ma R, Kim YS, Kim RH, Wang S, Wu J, Won SM, Tao H, Islam A, Yu KJ, Kim TI, Chowdhury R, Ying M, Xu L, Li M, Chung HJ, Keum H, McCormick M, Liu P, Zhang YW, Omenetto FG, Huang Y, Coleman T, Rogers JA. Epidermal electronics. Science. 2011 Aug 12;333(6044):838-43. doi: 10.1126/science.1206157. Erratum In: Science. 2011 Sep 23;333(6050):1703.
- Tharp BR. Neonatal seizures and syndromes. Epilepsia. 2002;43 Suppl 3:2-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.43.s.3.11.x.
- Lawrence R, Inder T. Neonatal status epilepticus. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Sep;17(3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2010.06.010.
- Isaeva E, Isaev D, Savrasova A, Khazipov R, Holmes GL. Recurrent neonatal seizures result in long-term increases in neuronal network excitability in the rat neocortex. Eur J Neurosci. 2010 Apr;31(8):1446-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07179.x. Epub 2010 Apr 6.
- van Rooij LG, Toet MC, van Huffelen AC, Groenendaal F, Laan W, Zecic A, de Haan T, van Straaten IL, Vrancken S, van Wezel G, van der Sluijs J, Ter Horst H, Gavilanes D, Laroche S, Naulaers G, de Vries LS. Effect of treatment of subclinical neonatal seizures detected with aEEG: randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2010 Feb;125(2):e358-66. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-0136. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
- Nagarajan L, Ghosh S, Palumbo L. Ictal electroencephalograms in neonatal seizures: characteristics and associations. Pediatr Neurol. 2011 Jul;45(1):11-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.01.009.
- Ferree TC, Luu P, Russell GS, Tucker DM. Scalp electrode impedance, infection risk, and EEG data quality. Clin Neurophysiol. 2001 Mar;112(3):536-44. doi: 10.1016/s1388-2457(00)00533-2.
- Young GB, Campbell VC. EEG monitoring in the intensive care unit: pitfalls and caveats. J Clin Neurophysiol. 1999 Jan;16(1):40-5. doi: 10.1097/00004691-199901000-00003.
- Volpe JJ. Neonatal Seizures in Neurology of the Newborn, 4th ed. Philadelphia: WB Sanders, 2001: 178-214.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
27. januar 2015
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
3. november 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
31. marts 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
21. maj 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
22. maj 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
7. september 2018
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
5. september 2018
Sidst verificeret
1. september 2018
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Epidermal Electronics
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