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Gut Microbiota in People With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

19. september 2018 opdateret af: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Gut Microbiota in Patients With HCC

Background:

There are about 100 trillion microbial cells in a person s gut. This is called the human gut microbiota. When this is disrupted, it can lead to many diseases. Studies show that the gut microbiota in people with cancer is different than that found in healthy people. Researchers want to study links between the gut microbiota and the immune system in people with a liver disease called hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Objective:

To study links between gut microbiota and the immune system in people with HCC.

Eligibility:

People at least 18 years old with HCC. They must be scheduled to have tumors removed by surgery.

Design:

  • People having surgery for primary liver tumors at the Mount Sinai Medical Center will be screened for this study.
  • At the initial visit, blood, rectal swabs, urine, and stool will be collected. Participants will answer questions about their medical condition.
  • Before surgery, blood, rectal swabs, urine, and stool will be collected. This will be done at a routine visit.
  • When they have surgery, a piece of liver tissue with the tumor will be collected. This will be sent to the National Cancer Institute for tests.
  • After surgery, blood, rectal swabs, urine, and stool will be collected 3 times. This will be done at routine visits.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Background:

The human gut microbiota consists of approximately 100 trillion microbial cells whose disruption leads to many diseases including inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer to name a few. Recent studies have shown that cancer patients have an altered gut microbiota when compared to healthy controls. Intestinal microbiota has been proposed to contribute to the start and progression of a number of liver diseases, such as alcoholic liver disease (ALD), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), liver cirrhosis, hepatic encephalopathy (HE), and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We plan to investigate the relationship between the gut microbiota and the immune system in patients with HCC. In recent years, immune regulation at the level of the tumor microenvironment has become very important in different types of cancer.

Objectives:

To collect blood/stool/urine/tumor samples and rectal swabs from HCC patients undergoing resection of primary liver tumors at the Mount Sinai Medical Center and to perform an analysis of the interaction of tumors, immune responses and the gut microbiome.

Eligibility:

  • Patients 18 years of age and older
  • Patients undergoing liver resection for primary liver cancer
  • Patients must be willing to provide informed consent

Design

  • Blood, stool, rectal swabs, urine and/or tumor samples may be collected from consenting subjects seen at Mount Sinai Medical Center at the initial visit and/or at follow-up visits.
  • Tumor samples will only be obtained from patients undergoing surgery.
  • Patients will be asked to answer a questionnaire.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 99 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    1. Patients 18 years of age and older
    2. Patients undergoing a planned resection of hepatocellular carcinoma
    3. Patients must be willing to provide informed consent

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients with known inflammatory bowel disease or receiving systemic anti-inflammatory treatment.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohorte
  • Tidsperspektiver: Fremadrettet

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
1/ Cohort 1
Subjects with hepatocellular carcinoma

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To collect blood/urine/tumor samples, stool, and rectal swabs from HCC patients undergoing resection of primary liver tumors at the Mount Sinai Medical Center and to perform an analysis of the interaction of tumors, immune responses and the gut ...
Tidsramme: 1 year
Analysis of the interaction of tumors, immune responses and the gut microbiome
1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Novel mechanisms how tumors may affect immune responses and gut microbiota
Tidsramme: 1 year
1 year
Correlation between microbiome and patients' clinical outcome
Tidsramme: 1 year
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

6. november 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

14. september 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

14. september 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. november 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. november 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. november 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. september 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. september 2018

Sidst verificeret

14. september 2018

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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