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Randomized Trial of the Impact of Body Scanning and Intensive Behavioral Intervention on Behavioral Change and Health Outcomes

29. december 2017 opdateret af: Reengineering Healthcare Inc.
We evaluated the effectiveness of a combination of a comprehensive health assessment consisting of the combination of a screening full body scan employing graphic patient education and motivational techniques followed by intensive, individualized behavioral training and management program on improved adherence to beneficial lifestyle behaviors, as well as possibly reduced risk of disease.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

We initially enrolled 267 volunteer asymptomatic adults consisting of firefighters/police workers (n= 173), active military personnel (n= 57) and community college staff (n= 37). Subjects were randomized either to an intervention group or to usual care. The intervention group received The RENEW™ Program (www.therenewprogram.net) of lifestyle intervention as described below. A whole body CT scan was performed using a multidetector CT scan on all participants at baseline with the results discussed by a physician only in the intervention group, and after 2 years of follow-up a repeat scan was performed with a detailed evaluation of the results discussed by a physician with all participants (in part as a motivation to complete thestudy). This study was carried out in accordance with the recommendations of the Western Institutional Review Board with written informed consent from all subjects. All subjects gavewritten informed consent in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The protocol wasapproved by the Western Institutional Review Board.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

267

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

35 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Men or women aged 35 and over who provide informed consent to participate including the baseline, interim, and follow-up clinic visits, as well as willingness to participate in the on-line intervention (if selected to be in that group) -

Exclusion Criteria:

Known cardiovascular disease, cancer, or any life-threatening or debilitating illness, including psychiatric illnesses, or significant difficulty with the English language that would preclude successful participation in the program

-

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Behavioral Intervention arm

A behavioral intervention consisting of a physician body scan consultation with a radiologist which included viewing self imagery followed by an 18 month behavioral intervention which included educational modules covering:

Responding to Stress More Effectively Enhancing the effects of Relaxation Nourishing your immune system Energizing your Body Welcoming Others and Strengthening Relationships

The RENEW™ program consisted of 7 bi-monthly face-to-face web sessions over 16-18 weeks followed by an average of 15 monthly check-in sessions (maintenance) over 80 weeks.This included modules on responding to stress, enhancing effects of relaxation, nourishing theimmune system, physical activity, and social support.
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
No Intervention
The RENEW™ program consisted of 7 bi-monthly face-to-face web sessions over 16-18 weeks followed by an average of 15 monthly check-in sessions (maintenance) over 80 weeks.This included modules on responding to stress, enhancing effects of relaxation, nourishing theimmune system, physical activity, and social support.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Progression of Coronary Artery Calcium
Tidsramme: 2 years
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) was assessed by a trained technologist with the Agatston score measured and volume score calculated, summed among the four major coronary arteries using conventional methods.
2 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Epicardial and Thoracic fat volume (in cm3)
Tidsramme: 2 years
The QFAT™ software was utilized to provide measures of epicardial and thoracic fat volume (in cm3) as described previously (20) in a subset of participants who had the required Dicom-archived CT scan data both pre and post intervention
2 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. juni 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

15. september 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

20. november 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. december 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

29. december 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. januar 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. januar 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. december 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Kliniske forsøg med Koronar sygdom

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