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Artificial Intelligence to Assess the Association Between Facial Characteristics and Coronary Artery Diseases

The purposes of this study are 1) to explore the association between facial characteristics and the increased risk of coronary artery diseases; 2) to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of appearance factors for coronary artery diseases.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Several age-related appearance factors were described associated with increased risk of coronary artery diseases (CAD). However, several limitations made these facial risk factors hard to be utilized in clinical practice, including 1) low prevalence in CAD patients, 2) lack of specific definition, 3) poor reproducibility in artificial recognition.

Thus, the investigators designed a multi-center, cross-sectional study to explore the association between facial characteristics and CAD and evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of appearance factors for CAD. The investigators will recruit patients undergoing coronary angiography or coronary computer tomography angiography. Patients' baseline information and facial images will be collected. First, the investigators will explore the facial factors associated with CAD by using artificial intelligence technology to compare facial photographs between patients with CAD and without CAD. Secondary, the investigators will evaluate the dose-response relationship between facial characteristics and CAD. Third, the investigators will establish a CAD risk model based on facial factors, and evaluate the diagnostic effect of the model.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

6864

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100032
        • Fuwai Hospital
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100032
        • Beijing Anzhen Hospital
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100032
        • Guanganmen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, Kina, 430000
        • Wuhan Union Hospital
    • Jiangsu
      • Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Kina, 221000
        • Xuzhou Third People's Hospital
    • Liangning
      • Dalian, Liangning, Kina, 116000
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, Kina, 200000
        • Shanghai East Hospital
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, Kina, 200000
        • Shanghai Renji Hospital
    • Zhejiang
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 325000
        • The fisrt affiliated hospital of Wenzhou medical university

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients who undergo coronary angiography or coronary computer tomography angiography from both resident patients and outpatient.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Undergoing coronary angiography or coronary computer tomography angiography
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Prior coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
  • Screening coronary artery disease before treating other heart diseases
  • Without blood biochemistry outcome
  • With artificially facial alteration (i.e. cosmetic surgery, facial trauma or make-up)
  • Other situations which make patients fail to be photographed

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Model establishment and test group
Patients undergoing coronary angiography or coronary computer tomography angiography will be enrolled. Patients data will be used to establish the facial based diagnostic model of coronary artery diseases, and to prospectively validate the diagnostic effectiveness of the model.
Ingen indgriben

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sensitivity of diagnostic model
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
The sensitivity of coronary artery diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Specificity of diagnostic model
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
The specificity of coronary artery diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Specificity of diagnostic model
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Area under receiver operating curve (AUC) of diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Positive predictive value (PPV)
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
PPV of diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Negative predictive value (NPV)
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
NPV of diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Diagnostic accuracy rate
Tidsramme: at the end of enrollment (6 months)
Diagnostic accuracy rate of diagnostic model assessed in model test group
at the end of enrollment (6 months)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. juli 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

2. august 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

2. august 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. november 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. november 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

6. november 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. august 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. august 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

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