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Hypo-hydration Mood and Cognition

10. maj 2019 opdateret af: David Benton, Swansea University

Hypo-hydration, Mood and Cognition: the Effect of the Colour and Type of Drink

Recently changes in mood and cognition have been reported following minor reductions in hydration status. The aim is to explore that such changes in part at least reflect placebo response; therefore the consumption of plain or coloured water will be compared in drinks designed to differ in their ability to rehydrate.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

162 individuals will be subject to a temperature of 30°C for three hours, and mood and cognition monitored. Randomly on two occasions they will consume no drink or 300ml of plain or red colored water. In addition they will take a capsule containing sodium chloride or a placebo. Mood will be monitored using visual analogue scales and a battery of cognitive tests will be completed on three occasions: attention, episodic and working memory, reactions times. Urine osmolality will be measured at the beginning and end of the study and changes in body mass will be recorded. Changes in functioning will be related to the nature of the drink and changes in osmolality and body mass.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

162

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Wales
      • Swansea, Wales, Det Forenede Kongerige, sa2 8pp
        • Rekruttering
        • Psychology, Swansea University
      • Swansea, Wales, Det Forenede Kongerige, SA2 8PP
        • Rekruttering
        • Swansea University
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 30 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  • 18 to 30 years
  • Non-smokers
  • BMI < 30
  • By self-report in good health
  • Not taking medication for any psychological or other health disorder.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Do not meet inclusion criteria

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Sodium chloride / Water
300mg sodium chloride consumed in a capsule on two occasions with 300ml water
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule
Aktiv komparator: Sodium chloride / no water
300 mg sodium chloride consumed
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule
Aktiv komparator: Sodium chloride / colored water
300mg sodium chloride consumed in a capsule on two occasions with 300ml coloured water
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule
Placebo komparator: Placebo / water
Placebo consumed in a capsule on two occasions with 300ml water
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule
Placebo komparator: Placebo / no water
Placebo capsule consumed
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule
Placebo komparator: Placebo / coloured water
Placebo consumed in a capsule on two occasions with 300ml colored water
Drinks with and without a salt containing capsule

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mood rating: agreeable / hostile
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words agreeable/hostile and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Mood rating: confused / clearheaded
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words confused / clearheaded and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Mood rating: composed / anxious
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words composed / anxious and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Mood rating: depressed / elated
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words depressed / elated and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Mood rating: tired / energetic
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words tired / energetic and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Mood rating: confident / unsure
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A hundred millimetre lines will be anchored with the words confident / unsure and the subject will rate their mood by marking the line.. My measuring in millimetres a score between 0 and 100 will result with a higher score indicating a more positive mood.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Episodic memory
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A list of 30 words will be presented after which the subject writes down as many as can be recalled. The resulting score will vary from 0-30.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Serial Sevens; test of working memory
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
28 numbers each of three digits will be presented and the subject indicates whether a subsequent number was exactly seven less. The measure reported is the response time in milli-seconds taken to respond
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Attention: Arrow Flankers
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
A series is presented that can be >>>>> or >><>> and the subject has to indicated whether the middle symbol points to the right or left. The measure reported is the time taken to respond in milli-seconds
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
Reaction times
Tidsramme: Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes
The time to press a button under an illuminated light was recorded in milli-seconds when there was 1, 2, 4, or 8 possible lamps that could be lit. 20 trials were performed with each of the four number of lights.
Changes from baseline after 90 and 180 minutes

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: David Benton, DSc, Professor of Psychology

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

31. juli 2019

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. juli 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. maj 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. maj 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. maj 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. maj 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • DB-0519

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

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