DOAC ADRs Retrospective Study
4. marts 2021 opdateret af: Cipherome, Inc.
Investigation of Genetic Variations on Patients With Adverse Drug Events While on Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs)
This retrospective study's objective is to evaluate if Cipherome's algorithm could have predicted the serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs) experienced by patients while on direct oral anti-coagulants (DOACs).
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Using the latest next generation sequencing tools, this study will evaluate adverse drug reactions (ADRs) (e.g., major bleeding or treatment failure) in study participants while on direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).
A web-based program will analyze the data obtain from sequencing, and generate a drug safety score (DSS).
The DSS risk score will be compared with pre-specified serious ADRs associated with DOAC therapy.
A secondary analysis will involve discovery of novel variants that arise from our analysis and may potentially affect the outcome of DOAC treatment.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
3
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
San Jose, California, Forenede Stater, 95128
- Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 99 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
All patients on rivaroxaban, apixaban, and dabigatran who experienced a serious adverse drug reaction and/or treatment failure.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any adult patient 18 years and older, who experienced a serious adverse drug reaction while taking a DOAC and is able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Failure to provide informed consent
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants with a Major Bleeding Event
Tidsramme: Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
Reduction in hemoglobin of at least 2 g/dL Blood loss requiring transfusion of at least 2 units of whole blood or erythrocytes Critical anatomical sites of bleeding: intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intracranial, intraspinal, retroperitoneal, intraocular, pericardial, and atraumatic intra-articular bleeding. Bleeding led to death |
Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
|
Number of Participants with a Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding Event
Tidsramme: Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
Acute or subacute clinically overt bleed that does not meet the criteria for a major bleed but prompts a clinical response, in that it leads to at least one of the following: A hospital admission for bleeding, or A physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding, or A change in antithrombotic therapy (including interruption or discontinuation of study drug). |
Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
|
Number of Deaths Reported
Tidsramme: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Death at any time
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants with a Thromboembolic Event
Tidsramme: Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
Deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, arterial thrombosis, or other thromboembolic event.
|
Within 90 days of DOAC therapy initiation
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Jessica Song, PharmD, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
- Ledende efterforsker: Clifford Wang, MD, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
- Studieleder: Michelle Wilson, MD, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Colilla S, Crow A, Petkun W, Singer DE, Simon T, Liu X. Estimates of current and future incidence and prevalence of atrial fibrillation in the U.S. adult population. Am J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;112(8):1142-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.05.063. Epub 2013 Jul 4.
- Zareh M, Davis A, Henderson S. Reversal of warfarin-induced hemorrhage in the emergency department. West J Emerg Med. 2011 Nov;12(4):386-92. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2011.3.2051.
- Kirley K, Qato DM, Kornfield R, Stafford RS, Alexander GC. National trends in oral anticoagulant use in the United States, 2007 to 2011. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2012 Sep 1;5(5):615-21. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.112.967299. Epub 2012 Sep 4.
- Bauer KA. Pros and cons of new oral anticoagulants. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2013;2013:464-70. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2013.1.464.
- Kanuri SH, Kreutz RP. Pharmacogenomics of Novel Direct Oral Anticoagulants: Newly Identified Genes and Genetic Variants. J Pers Med. 2019 Jan 17;9(1):7. doi: 10.3390/jpm9010007.
- Sennesael AL, Larock AS, Douxfils J, Elens L, Stillemans G, Wiesen M, Taubert M, Dogne JM, Spinewine A, Mullier F. Rivaroxaban plasma levels in patients admitted for bleeding events: insights from a prospective study. Thromb J. 2018 Nov 12;16:28. doi: 10.1186/s12959-018-0183-3. eCollection 2018.
- Ing Lorenzini K, Daali Y, Fontana P, Desmeules J, Samer C. Rivaroxaban-Induced Hemorrhage Associated with ABCB1 Genetic Defect. Front Pharmacol. 2016 Dec 19;7:494. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00494. eCollection 2016.
- Ueshima S, Hira D, Kimura Y, Fujii R, Tomitsuka C, Yamane T, Tabuchi Y, Ozawa T, Itoh H, Ohno S, Horie M, Terada T, Katsura T. Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenomics of apixaban in Japanese adult patients with atrial fibrillation. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Jun;84(6):1301-1312. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13561. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
- Shi J, Wang X, Nguyen JH, Bleske BE, Liang Y, Liu L, Zhu HJ. Dabigatran etexilate activation is affected by the CES1 genetic polymorphism G143E (rs71647871) and gender. Biochem Pharmacol. 2016 Nov 1;119:76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.09.003. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
- Dimatteo C, D'Andrea G, Vecchione G, Paoletti O, Cappucci F, Tiscia GL, Buono M, Grandone E, Testa S, Margaglione M. Pharmacogenetics of dabigatran etexilate interindividual variability. Thromb Res. 2016 Aug;144:1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2016.05.025. Epub 2016 May 26.
- Sychev DA, Levanov AN, Shelekhova TV, Bochkov PO, Denisenko NP, Ryzhikova KA, Mirzaev KB, Grishina EA, Gavrilov MA, Ramenskaya GV, Kozlov AV, Bogoslovsky T. The impact of ABCB1 (rs1045642 and rs4148738) and CES1 (rs2244613) gene polymorphisms on dabigatran equilibrium peak concentration in patients after total knee arthroplasty. Pharmgenomics Pers Med. 2018 Jul 25;11:127-137. doi: 10.2147/PGPM.S169277. eCollection 2018. Erratum In: Pharmgenomics Pers Med. 2018 Sep 26;11:167.
- Wysowski DK, Nourjah P, Swartz L. Bleeding complications with warfarin use: a prevalent adverse effect resulting in regulatory action. Arch Intern Med. 2007 Jul 9;167(13):1414-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.167.13.1414.
- 1000 Genomes Project Consortium; Auton A, Brooks LD, Durbin RM, Garrison EP, Kang HM, Korbel JO, Marchini JL, McCarthy S, McVean GA, Abecasis GR. A global reference for human genetic variation. Nature. 2015 Oct 1;526(7571):68-74. doi: 10.1038/nature15393.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
10. januar 2020
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
24. juli 2020
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
24. juli 2020
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
22. januar 2020
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
28. januar 2020
Først opslået (Faktiske)
30. januar 2020
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
8. marts 2021
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
4. marts 2021
Sidst verificeret
1. marts 2021
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- C02-001 SC002
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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