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Stage IV Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated With or Without Bronchial Artery Chemoembolization After First-line Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy

3. maj 2026 opdateret af: Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Prospective, Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Patients With Stage IV Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated With or Without Bronchial Artery Chemoembolization After First-line Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy

This study intends to carry out prospective, randomized controlled clinical trials in many centers across the country to compare the efficacy and safety of immunotherapy after standard first-line chemotherapy or immunotherapy combined with interventional bronchial artery chemoembolization for stage IV lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study aimed to evaluate the differences in efficacy (e.g., progression-free survival, overall survival, objective response rate, and incidence of adverse events) and safety (e.g., incidence of adverse events) between tislelizumab therapy combined with 1-3 cycles of bronchial artery chemoembolization (with gemcitabine) and tislelizumab monotherapy in patients with stage IV squamous cell lung cancer who achieved partial remission or disease stabilization after standard first-line treatment (carboplatin + paclitaxel chemotherapy + tislelizumab immunotherapy, 4-6 cycles). The goal was to explore ways to optimize first-line treatment strategies and further improve the overall efficacy of first-line treatment for patients with advanced squamous cell lung cancer.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

166

Fase

  • Fase 4

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung confirmed by histology or cytology;
  2. According to the TNM staging system of the 9th edition of American Cancer Association, it was assessed as stage IV.
  3. Has received standard first-line chemotherapy immunotherapy for 4~6 cycles, and achieved partial remission or disease stability according to the efficacy evaluation of RECIST1.1;
  4. The patient is 18-80 years old;
  5. ECOG PS score is 0-1;
  6. The main organ functions meet the following criteria: (1) Blood routine examination: hemoglobin (HB) ≥ 90g/L; Leukocyte (ANC) ≥ 3.0× 109/L; Neutrophils ≥ 1.5× 109/L; Platelet (PLT) ≥ 75× 109/L; (2) Biochemical examination: albumin (ALB)≥29g/L; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2uln; Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 ULN; Creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN;
  7. Patients and/or their families agree to participate in clinical trials and sign informed consent forms;
  8. No history of other malignant tumors;
  9. No active infection;
  10. Be able to cooperate with research follow-up;
  11. At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST 1.1);
  12. The expected survival time is more than 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. There is epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sensitive mutation or anaplasticlymphomakinase (ALK) gene translocation;
  2. Have a history of allergy to contrast agents or chemotherapy drugs;
  3. Received other anti-tumor treatments other than standard first-line chemotherapy immunotherapy;
  4. Arrhythmia with myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction above grade II and poor control (including QTc interval ≥450ms for men and ≥ 470 ms for women);
  5. Coagulation function is seriously abnormal and cannot be corrected;
  6. Hypertension patients still have poor blood pressure control (systolic blood pressure > >160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmhg) after antihypertensive drugs treatment;
  7. Pregnant or lactating female patients;
  8. Have a history of mental illness or psychotropic drug abuse;
  9. Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis;
  10. Patients with autoimmune diseases;

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Immunotherapy group
Medicin: Immunotherapy group
Tislelizumab 200 mg, IV infusion, Q3W, maintenance for 2 years. Follow up with enhanced CT scans of the lungs and mediastinum every 4-6 weeks, and assess efficacy according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Eksperimentel: Immunotherapy combined with interventional therapy group
Procedure: Immunotherapy combined with interventional therapy group
Tislelizumab 200mg, intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks, for 2 years. Simultaneously, the patient undergoes 1-3 sessions of transbronchial chemoembolization (BACE). A follow-up enhanced CT scan of the lungs and mediastinum is performed 4-6 weeks after BACE. Based on the results, the investigator will assess whether further BACE is necessary, with a maximum of 3 BACE sessions per patient.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Progression-free survival
Tidsramme: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall Survival
Tidsramme: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, 6,12, 24 months or more, through study completion.
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, 6,12, 24 months or more, through study completion.
Objective response rate
Tidsramme: 2, 4, 6 months after the first Immunotherapy/BACE treatment, up to death or 24 months
Proportion of patients with reduction in stable in tumor burden of a predefined amount
2, 4, 6 months after the first Immunotherapy/BACE treatment, up to death or 24 months
Disease control rate
Tidsramme: 2, 4, 6 months after the first Immunotherapy/BACE treatment, up to death or 24 months
Proportion of patients with reduction or keeping in stable in tumor burden of a predefined amount
2, 4, 6 months after the first Immunotherapy/BACE treatment, up to death or 24 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • 1. Bray F, Laversanne M, Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Soerjomataram I, et al. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin 2024, 74(3): 229-263. 2. Lortet-Tieulent J, Soerjomataram I, Ferlay J, Rutherford M, Weiderpass E, Bray F. International trends in lung cancer incidence by histological subtype: adenocarcinoma stabilizing in men but still increasing in women. Lung Cancer 2014, 84(1): 13-22. 3. Cheng TY, Cramb SM, Baade PD, Youlden DR, Nwogu C, Reid ME. The International Epidemiology of Lung Cancer: Latest Trends, Disparities, and Tumor Characteristics. J Thorac Oncol 2016, 11(10): 1653-1671. 4. Socinski MA, Obasaju C, Gandara D, Hirsch FR, Bonomi P, Bunn PA, Jr., et al. Current and Emergent Therapy Options for Advanced Squamous Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2018, 13(2): 165-183. 5. He G, Yang K, Zhang X, Pan J, Han A, Gao Z, et al. Bronchial artery chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads versus bronchial artery infusion followed by polyvinyl alcohol particles embolization for advanced squamous cell lung cancer: A retrospective study. Eur J Radiol 2023, 161: 110747. 6. Network NCC. Non-small cell lung cancer (version 4.2025). 2025. 7. Lu S, Chen Z, Hu C, Zhang J, Chen Y, Song Y, et al. Nedaplatin Plus Docetaxel Versus Cisplatin Plus Docetaxel as First-Line Chemotherapy for Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung - A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Phase III Trial. J Thorac Oncol 2018, 13(11): 1743-1749. 8. Novello S, Kowalski DM, Luft A, Gumus M, Vicente D, Mazieres J, et al. Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: 5-Year Update of the Phase III KEYNOTE-407 Study. J Clin Oncol 2023, 41(11): 1999-2006.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

20. april 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. juni 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • UHCT250797

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Involving patient privacy

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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