Eine Studie zu GDX012 bei Erwachsenen mit rezidivierter oder refraktärer akuter myeloischer Leukämie
Eine offene Phase-1/2a-Studie zur Dosissteigerung und Dosiserweiterung zur Bewertung der Sicherheit und Wirksamkeit von GDX012 bei Patienten mit rezidivierter oder refraktärer akuter myeloischer Leukämie
GDX012 is a novel cell therapy developed for the treatment of certain types of cancer, including Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). The main aims of the study are to learn how safe GDX012 is, how treatment with GDX012 is tolerated and to determine the best dose of GDX012.
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
The drug being tested in this study is called GDX012. GDX012 is being tested to evaluate the safety and tolerability in adult participants with AML.
The study will enroll approximately 53 patients in two phases, dose escalation and dose expansion.
During Phase 1 (sequential dose escalation), participants will be assigned to one of the following treatment groups each consisting of 3 to 6 participants to receive GDX012 at one of the three dose levels:
- GDX012 Dose 1
- GDX012 Dose 2
- GDX012 Dose 3
Upon completion of Phase 1, 1 to 2 dose levels will be selected for Phase 2a of the study. At the completion of Phase 2a of the study a single dose may be selected by the sponsor and investigators as the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) for future study.
This multi-center trial will be conducted in the United States and Japan. The overall time to participate in the study is approximately 14 months.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Kashiwa, Japan, 277-8577
- National Cancer Center Hospital East
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Vereinigte Staaten, 35205
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Hospital
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California
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Duarte, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 91010
- City of Hope
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, Vereinigte Staaten, 80218
- Sarah Cannon/CBCI
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Vereinigte Staaten, 60611
- Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Vereinigte Staaten, 02215
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Missouri
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St Louis, Missouri, Vereinigte Staaten, 63110
- Washington University
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New York
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New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10065
- Thomas Jefferson University
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, Vereinigte Staaten, 44195
- Cleveland Clinic
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, Vereinigte Staaten, 37203
- Tri-Star BMT/Sarah Cannon Nashville
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, Vereinigte Staaten, 77030
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion criteria:
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Total body weight of ≥40 kg.
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Must have pathologically confirmed relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML) including:
- Relapsed AML is defined as ≥5% blasts in the bone marrow (BM) or peripheral blood at any time after achieving a CR, CRh, Cri, or MLFS.
- Refractory AML is defined as failure to achieve a CR, CRh, Cri, or MLFS after 1 of the following regimens:
i. Two courses of intensive induction chemotherapy. ii. At least 2 cycles of hypomethylating agent (HMA) or low-dose, cytarabine-based combination regimen.
iii. At least 4 cycles of HMA monotherapy.
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During dose escalation, participants must be ineligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
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Must have an anticipated life expectancy of >3 months before lymphodepletion.
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
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Participants must have adequate renal, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary and bone marrow function as defined by the protocol.
Exclusion criteria:
- Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia.
- Has received or plans to receive any of the excluded therapy/treatment within the specified timeframe before lymphodepleting chemotherapy as defined by the protocol.
- Prior allogeneic HSCT within 3 months of signing informed consent form (ICF) or with ongoing requirement for systemic graft-versus-host therapy.
- Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
- History of malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (eg. cervix, bladder, breast) low grade prostate cancer without treatment requirement unless in remission without treatment for ≥2 years.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
- Interventionsmodell: Sequenzielle Zuweisung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Phase 1: Dose Escalation of GDX012 (Dose Level 1)
Participants received GDX012 weight-based dose level 1 as an intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of Phase 1, following lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Dose Level 1 was the lowest dose level. |
GDX012 suspension for IV infusion.
Andere Namen:
Chemotherapy agents (fludarabine/cyclophosphamide) as per standard of care. |
|
Experimental: Phase 1: Dose Escalation of GDX012 (Dose Level 2)
Participants received GDX012 weight-based dose level 2 as an IV infusion on Day 1 of Phase 1, following lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Dose Level 2 was higher than Dose Level 1. |
GDX012 suspension for IV infusion.
Andere Namen:
Chemotherapy agents (fludarabine/cyclophosphamide) as per standard of care. |
|
Experimental: Phase 1: Dose Escalation of GDX012 (Dose Level 3)
Participants received GDX012 weight-based dose level 3 as an IV infusion on Day 1 of Phase 1, following lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Dose Level 3 was higher than Dose Level 2. |
GDX012 suspension for IV infusion.
Andere Namen:
Chemotherapy agents (fludarabine/cyclophosphamide) as per standard of care. |
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) to Determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of GDX012
Zeitfenster: Up to 30 days post infusion
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DLTs were defined as events occurring by Day 30 after the first GDX012 infusion considered related to GDX012 if they could not be explained by underlying disease, prior therapy, intercurrent illness, or lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0. DLTs included severe non-hematologic toxicities (Grade 3-4, unresolved or involving vital organs), Grade ≥3 graft versus host disease (GvHD) graded per the Mount Sinai Acute GvHD International Consortium recommendations and 2014 National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus, Grade 3-4 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) or immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) per American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) criteria, Grade ≥3 infusion reactions or tumor lysis syndrome (TLS), persistent cytopenia or marrow hypocellularity, and any Grade 5 toxicity attributable to GDX012. |
Up to 30 days post infusion
|
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Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
|
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product; the untoward medical occurrence does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product whether or not it is related to the medicinal product. This includes any newly occurring event or a previous condition that has increased in severity or frequency since the administration of study drug. TEAEs are defined as any AE that begins on or after the initiation of treatment with a study intervention or any existing event that worsens following exposure to the study intervention. |
Up to 14 months
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants With Disease Response
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
|
Percentage of participants with disease response included participants who achieved complete response (CR), complete response with partial hematologic recovery (CRh), or complete response with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi), based on responses assessed by the investigator according to the 2022 European Leukemia Net [ELN] response criteria for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). CR was defined as the sum of complete remission and complete remission without measurable residual disease (MRD). CRh was defined as the sum of CRh and CRhMRD-. CRi was defined as the sum of CRi and CRiMRD-. |
Up to 14 months
|
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Percentage of Participants With Measurable Residual Disease (MRD) Negative Status as Determined by Flow Cytometry
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
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The MRD negative status was defined as (less than) <0.1% detectable disease based on local assessment of bone marrow and/or blood. |
Up to 14 months
|
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Duration of Response (DOR)
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
|
DOR was planned to be assessed for participants with CR, CRh, or CRi and was defined as the time from the date of first documented CR, CRh, or CRi to the date of first documented relapse or death from any cause, whichever comes first. CR was defined as the sum of Complete Remission and Complete Remission without MRD. CRh was defined as the sum of CRh and CRhMRD-. CRi was defined as the sum of CRi and CRiMRD- . |
Up to 14 months
|
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Event-free Survival (EFS)
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
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EFS was defined as the time from the date of the first GDX012 administration to the date of treatment failure, relapse for those who achieved CR, CRh, or CRi, or death from any cause, whichever came first. CR was defined as the sum of Complete Remission and Complete Remission without MRD (CRMRD-). CRh was defined as the sum of CRh and CRhMRD-. CRi was defined as the sum of CRi and CRiMRD-. EFS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Up to 14 months
|
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Overall Survival (OS)
Zeitfenster: Up to 14 months
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OS was defined as the time from the date of the first GDX012 administration to the date of death from any cause. Participants without documentation of death at the time of analysis were censored at the last contact date. OS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Up to 14 months
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Studienleiter: Medical Director, Takeda
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Nützliche Links
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Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- TAK-012-1501
- jRCT2033240022 (Registrierungskennung: jRCT)
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- SAFT
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