Sensorimotor Training in Low-back Pain Rehabilitation (SeMoPoP)
5 de abril de 2016 actualizado por: Michael A. McCaskey
Effects of a Sensorimotor Training on Postural Control and Pain: A Parallel, Single-blinded Randomised Controlled Trial
This study evaluates the effects of additional sensorimotor training (proprioceptive postural training, PPT) to conventional therapy in the treatment of chronic low-back pain.
Half of the participants will receive instructed treadmill training as an active comparator against PPT.
All participants receive conventional physiotherapy as prescribed by their treating medical doctors.
It is expected that the PPT group will improve in postural control, proprioceptive, as well as pain and function outcomes to a significantly greater extent than the active control group.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
60
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Aargau
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Rheinfelden, Aargau, Suiza, 4310
- Reha Rheinfelden
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with musculoskeletal low back pain (non-specific low back pain)
- Age ≥ 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known or suspected neurological diseases or lesions
- Traumatic injury of musculoskeletal system (fractures, tumours)
- Spinal pathologies (e.g., tumour, infection, fracture, and inflammatory disease)
- Previous spinal surgery
- Presence of any contraindication to exercise (fracture or cardiovascular limitations)
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: Sensorimotor
The experimental group will receive added PPT to the conventional physiotherapy.
PPT will be applied by means of a neuro-orthopaedic medical device ("Posturomed®", see section 3.2).
The "Posturomed" allows adaptive oscillation in the horizontal plane.
Therapy instructions advise seven stages of difficulty.
In all stages the patient is asked to provoke oscillation by stepping on site.
After three steps, the patient must stand still on one leg for 2 seconds before he or she repeats the steps.
Difficulty is increased by a) decreasing the damping through release of the breaks and b) through added juggling of a ball during the motor task (dual-task and divided attention).
The next stage is reached once stabilisation in the previous stage is secured.
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Otros nombres:
All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
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Comparador activo: Low-intensity activity
Added to conventional therapy, as administered to all participants, the control group will do added treadmill walking.
The control intervention will consist of 10 minutes of walking at comfortable pace.
The patient will be instructed in treadmill functions and asked to set the speed between 2 and 4 km/h.
The speed should be adjusted to the level where the patient would still be able to talk comfortably.
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All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
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Change of self-reported pain on 100mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Change of functional status recorded with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Centre of Pressure
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Area of surface a the 95% confidence ellipse of centre of pressure displacement during postural task
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Joint Repositioning Error (segmental)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Repositioning acuity after surface perturbation.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Uncontrolled Manifold Index (UCM)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Segmental joint configuration.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Michael A McCaskey, MSc, Reha Rheinfelden
- Silla de estudio: Eling D. de Bruin, PD PhD, ETH Zurich
- Silla de estudio: Corina Schuster-Amft, PT PhD, Reha Rheinfelden
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Scholz JP, Schoner G. The uncontrolled manifold concept: identifying control variables for a functional task. Exp Brain Res. 1999 Jun;126(3):289-306. doi: 10.1007/s002210050738.
- McCaskey MA, Wirth B, Schuster-Amft C, de Bruin ED. Postural sensorimotor training versus sham exercise in physiotherapy of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: An exploratory randomised controlled trial. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 9;13(3):e0193358. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193358. eCollection 2018.
- McCaskey MA, Schuster-Amft C, Wirth B, de Bruin ED. Effects of postural specific sensorimotor training in patients with chronic low back pain: study protocol for randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Dec 15;16:571. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1104-4.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de diciembre de 2014
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de diciembre de 2015
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de enero de 2016
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
17 de noviembre de 2014
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
25 de noviembre de 2014
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
1 de diciembre de 2014
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
6 de abril de 2016
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
5 de abril de 2016
Última verificación
1 de abril de 2016
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2014-0873
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .