- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT07582679
Polypropylene Versus Polyglactin in Upper Limb Subcuticular Skin Closure
Polypropylene Versus Polyglactin in Upper Limb Subcuticular Skin Closure: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Background and Rationale Although previous studies have compared absorbable and non-absorbable sutures, most did not specifically evaluate standardized scar outcomes for subcuticular closure in the upper limb. While upper limb wounds may not carry the same aesthetic priority as facial wounds, scars in this region are highly visible and can adversely affect patients' psychological well-being. Subcuticular suturing is commonly used to improve cosmetic outcomes and reduce wound complications. Both Polypropylene (non-absorbable) and Polyglactin (absorbable) are widely used materials, yet their comparative performance in subcuticular skin closure remains controversial.
Aim and Objectives
Primary objective:
- To compare cosmetic outcomes of subcuticular skin closure using Polypropylene and Polyglactin
Secondary objectives:
- To compare postoperative wound complication rates (including infection, wound dehiscence, and hematoma formation) between polypropylene and polyglactin sutures
- To assess patient-reported discomfort and satisfaction associated with each suture material
- To assess the influence of the nature of surgery (elective vs trauma) on wound healing outcomes for each suture type
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Mohamed Elsaid Hamisa
- Número de teléfono: +201092248136
- Correo electrónico: mohamedhamisa442@gmail.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Menoufia Governorate, Egipto, 33511
- Reclutamiento
- Shebin El Koum teaching Hospital
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Contacto:
- Mohamed Elsaid Hamisa
- Número de teléfono: +201092248136
- Correo electrónico: mohamedhamisa442@gmail.com
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged ≥18 years
- Patients undergoing any surgical procedure involving the upper limb
- Procedures performed in either elective or emergency settings
- Wounds suitable for primary subcuticular skin closure
- Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Heavily contaminated or infected wounds
- Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, chronic steroid use, immunosuppression or peripheral vascular disease
- Crush injuries and wounds with significant tissue loss
- Known allergy to suture material
- Delayed primary closure wounds
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Cosmetic outcome measured using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) total score (range 6-60)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Scar quality will be evaluated using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS), which includes both patient-reported and observer-reported components.
Each item is scored from 1 to 10, with total scores ranging from 6 to 60, where lower scores indicate better cosmetic outcome.
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Baseline
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) (number and percentage of patients)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Surgical site infection will be assessed based on clinical criteria including the presence of purulent discharge, localized swelling, erythema, warmth, or wound dehiscence, with or without positive bacterial culture.
The outcome will be reported as the number and percentage of patients who develop SSI during the follow-up period.
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Baseline
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Incidence of wound dehiscence (number and percentage of patients)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Wound dehiscence will be defined as partial or complete separation of the surgical wound edges after closure.
The outcome will be assessed clinically during follow-up visits and reported as the number and percentage of patients who develop wound dehiscence.
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Baseline
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Incidence of hematoma formation (number and percentage of patients)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Hematoma formation will be defined as a localized collection of blood at the surgical site, identified clinically by swelling, discoloration, or tension, with or without the need for evacuation.
The outcome will be assessed during follow-up and reported as the number and percentage of patients who develop a hematoma.
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Baseline
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Patient satisfaction measured using a 5-point Likert scale (score range 1-5)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Patient satisfaction will be assessed using a 5-point Likert scale, where 1 indicates very dissatisfied and 5 indicates very satisfied.
The outcome will be reported as a numerical score reflecting the patient's overall satisfaction with the surgical result.
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Baseline
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Draaijers LJ, Tempelman FR, Botman YA, Tuinebreijer WE, Middelkoop E, Kreis RW, van Zuijlen PP. The patient and observer scar assessment scale: a reliable and feasible tool for scar evaluation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004 Jun;113(7):1960-5; discussion 1966-7. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000122207.28773.56.
- Hanna AJ, Sonnier JH, Coladonato C, Destine H, Wilson S, Ciccotti MG, Tjoumakaris FP, Freedman KB. Greater Patient Satisfaction With Use of Nonabsorbable Sutures Compared to Absorbable Sutures for Skin Closure Following Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil. 2023 Nov 10;5(6):100814. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2023.100814. eCollection 2023 Dec.
- Ramadan MS, Elhosseiny AS, Sabaa HA, Nassar SA. Evaluation of the effect of subcuticular skin closure with absorbable suture, polyglactin 910 (Vicryl), versus non-absorbable suture, polypropylene (Prolene), on the risk of wound infection and complications after caesarean section. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine. 2025;118(Suppl_1):hcaf224.173. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcaf224.173
- Hasdemir PS, Guvenal T, Ozcakir HT, Koyuncu FM, Dinc Horasan G, Erkan M, Oruc Koltan S. Comparison of Subcuticular Suture Materials in Cesarean Skin Closure. Surg Res Pract. 2015;2015:141203. doi: 10.1155/2015/141203. Epub 2015 Aug 27.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- Polypropylene vs Polyglactin
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD
- PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
- CIF
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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