A Study To Evaluate Methods To Evaluate Back Pain
A Pilot Study To Evaluate Various Methodologies For Assessing The Treatment Of Low Back Pain
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Statut
Les conditions
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Inscription
Phase
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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California
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Loma Linda, California, États-Unis, 92350
- Pfizer Investigational Site
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Lower back pain
- Male or female in generally good health, from 18 to 55 years of age (inclusive)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating
- Subject has evidence or history of radiculopathy, i.e. sciatica extending below the knee (numbness, tingling, or shooting pain), or other neurologic deficits (abnormal straight leg raise test, patellar reflexes, and/or bowel and bladder function);
- Subject has a history of previous back surgery;
- Subject has back pain resulting from traumatic injury involving physical evidence of bruising, swelling, or inflammation to the abdomen or low back area which occurred less than 48 hours prior to enrollment
- Has taken an investigational drug within the past 30 days prior to entering the study, or currently enrolled in another investigational study
- Is a member or relative of the study site staff, CRO or Sponsor organization directly involved with the study or had a household member or relative participate concurrently or previously in this study
- Has previously been enrolled in this study
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Nombre de bras
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / BrasGroupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / TraitementIntervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur actif: 1
Heat device
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8-Hour Heatwrap
Autres noms:
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Comparateur factice: 2
Placebo arm
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Inactive wrap worn for 8 hours
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Comparateur actif: 3
Marketed analgesic
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2 x 200 mg ibuprofen tablets
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Comparateur placebo: 4
(Oral) Placebo comparator
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2 x placebo tablets
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Time to First Perceptible Relief (Confirmed by Meaningful Relief)
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 4 hours
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"First perceptible relief" defined as the elapsed time from wrap application or oral treatment until the participant depressed the first stopwatch labeled "first perceptible relief" (any pain relieving effect), provided the participant also depressed the second stopwatch labeled "meaningful relief" (meaningful to participant) by the end of the scheduled in-patient evaluation (4 hours / 240 minutes).
If the confirmation was not achieved, the participant was censored at the time when the first stopwatch was depressed.
Confidence interval (CI) calculated using the method of Simon & Lee.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 4 hours
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to Meaningful Relief
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 4 hours
|
Time to "meaningful relief" defined as elapsed time from start of treatment until participant depressed the second stopwatch indicating "meaningful relief" (meaningful to participant).
Participant consider censored if participant did not depress the stopwatch by end of 4-hour in-patient evaluation, or became a treatment failure (rescue or discontinuation) during the time prior to depressing the second stopwatch.
Censoring was at time of dropout if participant withdrew for non-efficacy related reasons during the 4-hour in-patient portion of the study.
CI calculated using method of Simon & Lee.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 4 hours
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Time Weighted Sum of Pain Relief From 0 Through 8 Hours (TOTPAR 0-8)
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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TOTPAR 0-8 sum of pain relief from 0 through 8 hours, weighted by the time duration between the current timepoint and the previous timepoint.
Pain relief rated hourly (from baseline) by the participant on a 6-point scale: 0=no relief, 1=a little relief, 2=less than half relief, 3=more than half relief, 4=a lot of relief, 5=complete relief.
Total possible score 0 to 40; higher score indicated better relief.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Time Weighted Sum of Change From Baseline in the Back Stiffness Score Over 8 Hours
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Time weighted sum of change calculated as sum of change from baseline in back stiffness scores from 0 through 8 hours, weighted by time duration between current timepoint and previous timepoint.
Based on hourly (from baseline) back stiffness assessment rating from 0 (no muscle stiffness) to 100 (most possible muscle stiffness).
Sum of change derived by subtracting score at post-dosing time point from baseline score.
Total possible score -800 to 800; higher positive value was indicative of greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Time to Treatment Failure
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Time to treatment failure defined as time from dosing to the time of rescue medication within the scheduled duration of the study (8 hours); or for participants who withdrew from the study due to lack of efficacy without taking rescue medication, the time of the last assessment was considered the time to treatment failure; or if participant did not take rescue medication, or did not discontinue due to lack of efficacy, the time to treatment failure was considered censored at 8 hours (the scheduled duration of the study).
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Individual Time-Point Pain Relief Scores
Délai: At 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes
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Pain relief rated hourly (from baseline) by the participant on a 6-point scale: 0=no relief, 1=a little relief, 2=less than half relief, 3=more than half relief, 4=a lot of relief, 5=complete relief.
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At 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes
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Change From Baseline in Individual Time-point Back Stiffness Scores
Délai: At 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes
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Low back muscle stiffness rated hourly (from baseline) by the participant by placing a line on a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 millimeters (mm) to 100 mm in length with 0=no muscle stiffness up to 100 (most possible stiffness).
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At 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, and 480 minutes
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Change From Baseline (Bsl) in Combined Flexibility Score: Extension
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum extension (as if performing a sit-up) of 20 degrees movement.
Angle at Bsl and at 4 hours standardized to 100 for assessment of maximum angle (x degrees), x degrees minus 5, and x degrees plus 5. Flexibility score derived using standardized value and VAS score (participant rating of pain by marking level of pain on 100 mm line 0=no pain up to 100=worst pain).
Final derived data for extension flexibility were average of the extension flexibility data on the combined score (range -66 to 552); higher value indicated greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline (Bsl) in Overall Combined Flexibility Score: Side-to-Side
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum side-to-side movement of plus or minus (+/-) 10 degrees for left, and right (L, R), movement.
Angle at Bsl and 4 hours standardized to 100 for assessment of maximum angle (x degrees), x degrees - 5, and x degrees + 5. Flexibility score derived using standardized value and VAS score (participant rating of level of pain on 100 mm line 0=no pain to 100=worst pain).
Final derived data for overall flexibility was the average of side-to-side (L, R) flexibility data on the combined score (range -81 to 264); higher value=greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline (Bsl) in Overall Combined Flexibility Score: Rotation
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum rotation at waist of plus or minus (+/-) 30 degrees for left, and right (L, R), movement.
Angle at Bsl and at 4 hours standardized to 100 for assessment of maximum angle (x degrees), x degrees - 5, and x degrees + 5. Flexibility score derived using standardized value and VAS score (participant rating of level of pain on 100 mm line 0=no pain up to 100=worst pain).
Final derived data for overall flexibility were the average of rotation (L, R) flexibility data on combined score (range -80 to 155); higher value=greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline in the Angle Measurement at Maximum Flexion for Flexibility Measures: Extension
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Participant placed in a prone position on Paris Plinth table which is moved at 1 degree per second to maximum movement of 20 degrees for extension (as if performing a sit-up) to the degree of movement at which participant perceives discomfort or pain.
Higher score indicated greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline in the Angle Measurement at Maximum Flexion for Flexibility Measures: Side-to-Side
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Participant placed in a prone position on Paris Plinth table which is moved at 1 degree per second to maximum movement +/- 10 degrees for left, and right, side-to-side movement to the degree of movement at which participant perceives discomfort or pain.
Maximum flexion based on the average of the left and right side-to-side scores.
Higher score indicated greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline in the Angle Measurement at Maximum Flexion for Flexibility Measures: Rotation
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Participant placed in a prone position on Paris Plinth table which is moved at 1 degree per second to maximum rotation at waist of +/- 30 degrees for left, and right, movement to the degree of movement at which participant perceives discomfort or pain.
Maximum flexion based on the average of the left and right rotation scores.
Higher score indicated greater improvement.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline (Bsl) in Pain Measurement for Flexibility Measure: Extension
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum extension of 20 degrees movement (as if performing a sit-up).
When participant feels discomfort or pain, participant places a mark to rate discomfort/pain (maximum) on a VAS of 100 mm in length with 0=no discomfort/no pain up to 100=most discomfort/most pain.
Movement decreased 5 degrees (minus) and discomfort rated on VAS.
Movement increased 5 degrees (plus) beyond first point when pain was reported and discomfort/pain again rated on the VAS.
Higher score indicated greater discomfort/pain.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline in Pain Measurement for Flexibility Measure: Side-to-Side
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
|
Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum side-to-side movement of +/- 10 degrees for L, R movement.
When participant feels discomfort or pain, participant places a mark to rate discomfort/pain (maximum) on a VAS of 100 mm in length with 0=no discomfort/no pain up to 100=most discomfort/most pain.
Movement decreased 5 degrees (minus) and discomfort rated on VAS.
Movement increased 5 degrees (plus) beyond first point when pain was reported and discomfort/pain again rated on the VAS.
Analyses based on the average of L, R scores.
Higher score indicated greater discomfort/pain.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Change From Baseline in Pain Measurement for Flexibility Measure: Rotation
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
|
Flexibility assessed using Paris Plinth table with maximum rotation at waist of +/- 30 degrees for L, R movement.
When participant feels discomfort or pain, participant places a mark to rate discomfort/pain (maximum) on a VAS of 100 mm in length with 0=no discomfort/no pain up to 100=most discomfort/most pain.
Movement decreased 5 degrees (minus) and discomfort rated on VAS.
Movement increased 5 degrees (plus) beyond first point when pain was reported and discomfort/pain again rated on the VAS.
Analyses based on the average of L, R scores.
Higher score indicated greater discomfort/pain.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) and 4 hours
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Number of Participants Per Categorical Score for Global Assessment of Study Treatment
Délai: Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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At hour 8, or at the time of rescue, if it occurred, participants performed a global assessment in their diary in response to the question: How would you rate the study treatment as a pain reliever?
Very Poor=0, Poor=1, Fair=2, Good=3, Very Good=4, Excellent=5.
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Baseline (time of wrap application or oral treatment administration) up to 8 hours
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Parrainer
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement primaire
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Première publication
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour publiée
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- TC-09-20
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