Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Melanoma Patients (OpACIN)
Feasibility Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Stage III Melanoma Patients
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Statut
Les conditions
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Patients with stage III melanoma with palpable disease, naïve for CTLA-4/PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy, will be treated either post-surgery for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab or in a split design for 6 weeks upfront surgery and for 6 weeks postsurgery. It is a two-arm Phase 1b feasibility trial consisting of 20 patients, 10 in each arm.
At different timepoints tumor biopsies and blood for PBMCs will be taken for translational research. Also scans will be done on specific timepoints.
The study will be held to determine safety, feasibility, and the immune-activating capacity of short-term combined neo-adjuvant and adjuvant ipilimumab + nivolumab. And to determine relapse free survival (RFS), any late adverse events, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, and the correlation between RFS and changes in neo-antigen specific T cell response.
Type d'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Inscription
Phase
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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NH
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Amsterdam, NH, Pays-Bas, 1066CX
- Netherlands Cancer Institute
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults at least 18 years of age
- World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0 or 1
- Histologically confirmed stage IIIB metastatic cutaneous melanoma, palpable disease (non-transit only) of the axilla or groin
- Patient willing to undergo triple tumor biopsies during screening and in case of disease progression
- No prior immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1
- No immunosuppressive medications within 6 months prior study inclusion
- Presence of at least two of the defined HLA alleles (Table 1, see appendix)
Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria: WBC ≥ 2.0x109/L, Neutrophils
≥1.5x109/L, Platelets ≥100 x109/L, Hemoglobin ≥5.5 mmol/L, Creatinine ≤1.5x ULN, AST ≤1.5 x ULN, ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 X ULN
- normal LDH
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use appropriate method(s) of contraception. WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy for 23 weeks (30 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo five half-lives) after the last dose of investigational drug
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of ipilimumab+nivolumab
- Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year Men receiving nivolumab and who are sexually active with WOCBP will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 31 weeks after the last dose of investigational product
- Women who are not of childbearing potential (ie, who are postmenopausal or surgically sterile as well as azoospermic men do not require contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- Distantly metastasized melanoma
- Subjects with any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
- Prior CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 targeting immunotherapy
- Radiotherapy prior or post surgery within this trial
- Patients will be excluded if they are positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBVsAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection
- Patients will be excluded if they have known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction
- History of allergy to study drug components
- History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or adverse events;
- Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids;
- Use of other investigational drugs before study drug administration 30 days and 5 half-times before study inclusion
- Pregnant or nursing.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Nombre de bras
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / BrasGroupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / TraitementIntervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur actif: Arm A
Post-surgery infusion for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab
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Comparateur actif: Arm B
A split design 6 weeks upfront surgery and 6 weeks post-surgery infusion with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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The alteration in magnitude of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
Délai: 12 weeks from baseline
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To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA).
Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico.
MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2].
In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed.
Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
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12 weeks from baseline
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Safety as measured by SUSARs.
Délai: 12 weeks from baseline
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12 weeks from baseline
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The alteration in breadth of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
Délai: 12 weeks from baseline
|
To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA).
Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico.
MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2].
In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed.
Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
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12 weeks from baseline
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Feasibility as measured adherence to the timelines in the study protocol.
Délai: 12 weeks from baseline
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12 weeks from baseline
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Recurrence Free Survival, as determined according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Délai: Until progression, median 10 months.
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Until progression, median 10 months.
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Rate of adverse events and late adverse events
Délai: Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Type of adverse events and late adverse events
Délai: Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Christian Blank, MD PhD, The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Versluis JM, Reijers ILM, Rozeman EA, Menzies AM, van Akkooi ACJ, Wouters MW, Ch'ng S, Saw RPM, Scolyer RA, van de Wiel BA, Schilling B, Long GV, Blank CU. Neoadjuvant ipilimumab plus nivolumab in synchronous clinical stage III melanoma. Eur J Cancer. 2021 May;148:51-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.02.012. Epub 2021 Mar 15.
- Rozeman EA, Hoefsmit EP, Reijers ILM, Saw RPM, Versluis JM, Krijgsman O, Dimitriadis P, Sikorska K, van de Wiel BA, Eriksson H, Gonzalez M, Torres Acosta A, Grijpink-Ongering LG, Shannon K, Haanen JBAG, Stretch J, Ch'ng S, Nieweg OE, Mallo HA, Adriaansz S, Kerkhoven RM, Cornelissen S, Broeks A, Klop WMC, Zuur CL, van Houdt WJ, Peeper DS, Spillane AJ, van Akkooi ACJ, Scolyer RA, Schumacher TNM, Menzies AM, Long GV, Blank CU. Survival and biomarker analyses from the OpACIN-neo and OpACIN neoadjuvant immunotherapy trials in stage III melanoma. Nat Med. 2021 Feb;27(2):256-263. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-01211-7. Epub 2021 Feb 8.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement primaire
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Première publication
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour publiée
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Tumeurs par type histologique
- Tumeurs
- Tumeurs neuroectodermiques
- Tumeurs, cellules germinales et embryonnaires
- Tumeurs, tissu nerveux
- Tumeurs neuroendocrines
- Nevi et mélanomes
- Mélanome
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Agents antinéoplasiques immunologiques
- Inhibiteurs de point de contrôle immunitaire
- Nivolumab
- Ipilimumab
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- N14OPC
- CA209-278 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: BMS)
- NL51280.031.14 (Identificateur de registre: CCMO register)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.
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