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Life After STroke - the LAST Study (LAST)

Life After STroke - the LAST Study. A Norwegian Multi Centre Randomized Controlled Trial

The LAST study is a Norwegian multi site randomised controlled trial that intends to assess the effect of a long term follow up program after stroke. The program consists of a coordinating physiotherapist who will encourage and motivate included patients to perform at least 60 minutes of intensive motor training every week and 30 minutes of physical activity every day for 18 months after inclusion. The primary hypothesis is that patients receiving a long term follow up program after stroke will have better motor function at end of follow up than patients receiving standard care. A total of 390 home dwelling stroke patients living in the municipality of Trondheim, Asker and Bærum will be included at the out-patient clinic at St. Olavs Hospital or Bærum Hospital three months after their stroke. Included patients will be randomised to an intervention group receiving the long term follow up program or to a control group receiving standard care. Motor function, mental health and physical functioning in daily life will be assessed at inclusion and 18 months later. The LAST study is funded by the Norwegian Research Council, the Norwegian University of Science and Technology and the Central Norway Regional Health Authority and will conclude at the end of 2015.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Supplement to the Life After Stroke - the LAST study ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01467206

Changes in the planned statistical analysis, November 9, 2015 The original plan for statistical analysis was published in; Askim T, Langhammer B, Ihle-Hansen H, Magnussen J, Engstad T, Indredavik B. A Long-Term Follow-Up Programme for Maintenance of Motor Function after Stroke: Protocol of the life after Stroke-The LAST Study. Stroke Res Treat. 2012;2012:392101. doi: 10.1155/2012/392101. Epub 2012 Nov 22.

Original plan for statistical analysis Reporting will follow the CONSORT statement for parallel group randomized trials [40]. Descriptive statistics will be performed in order to present the population and the characteristic of the two groups. All analyses will be analysed as intention-to-treat analysis according to the CONSORT instructions. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) will be used to study differences between groups according to the primary endpoint, motor assessment scale at 18 months after inclusion. The ANCOVA model will include stroke severity, age, pre stroke disability, treatment group, and motor function at baseline as covariates. Mann-Whitney U test will be used for secondary data not being normal distributed. In all analyses we will control for potential confounding factors, investigate effect modifications, and present both unadjusted and adjusted effects with 95% confidence intervals.

Subanalysis will be performed according to the stratification variables (stroke severity, age above 80 and recruitment site) to explore trends within subgroups of patients.

Revised plan for statistical analysis Reporting will follow the CONSORT statement for parallel group randomized trials [40]. Descriptive statistics will be performed in order to present the population and the characteristic of the two groups. All analyses will be analysed as intention-to-treat analysis according to the CONSORT instructions. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) will be used to study differences between groups according to the primary endpoint, motor assessment scale at 18 months after inclusion. The ANCOVA model will include stroke severity, age, pre stroke disability, treatment group, and motor function at baseline as covariates. Similar ANCOVA analyses will be used for the relevant secondary endpoints. Mann-Whitney U test will be used for secondary data not being normal distributed.

Subanalysis will be performed according to the stratification variables (stroke severity, age above 80 and recruitment site), gender, and cognitive status (Mini Mental State below 25), to explore trends within subgroups of patients.

Missing values will be handled using single imputation (typically for items on instrument scales), or by multiple imputation, as appropriate.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

380

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Sandvika, Norvège
        • Bærum Hospital
      • Trondheim, Norvège
        • St. Olavs Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 95 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of stroke according to WHO's definition of stroke
  • Living in the city of Trondheim or the municipalities of Asker or Bærum
  • Included 2.5 - 4 months after stroke
  • Modified Rankin Scale 0 - 4
  • Living at home
  • Mini Mental State Examination > 20 or > 16 if aphasia
  • Provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Are already included in the study
  • Are included in other experimental studies
  • Unstable coronary function
  • Uncompensated heartfailure
  • Other diseases that make it difficult to complete the intervention

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Soins standards
Standard care as it is given to all stoke patients after stroke
Expérimental: Long term follow up program
Monthly meetings with an coordinating physiotherapist who motivate and encourage the patient to do 60 minutes of weekly exercise and 30 minutes of daily physical activity

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Motor Assessment Scale
Délai: 18 months after inclusion
A measure of over all motor function
18 months after inclusion

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Barthel Index
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of activities of daily living
18 months follow up
Modified Rankin Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of dependency/independency
18 months follow up
Berg Balance Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of balance related to basic movement tasks
18 months follow up
Timed Up and Go
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of balance related to transfer and walking
18 months follow up
Sit to stand test
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of dynamic muscle strength according to a sit to stand task
18 months follow up
Six minute walk test
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of endurance
18 months follow up
Stroke Impact Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of health related quality of life after stroke
18 months follow up
EuroQol 5D
Délai: 18 months follow up
A simple measure of health related quality of life for the general population
18 months follow up
Fatigue Severity Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of the presence of fatigue
18 months follow up
One simple question on fatigue from the HUNT3 questionnaire
Délai: 18 months follow up
A simple question used to assess tiredness in teh general Norwegian population
18 months follow up
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of anxiety and depression
18 months follow up
Mini Mental State Examination
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of cognitive function
18 months follow up
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of cognitive function related to vascular dementia
18 months follow up
falls
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Serious falls will be recorded from the patients hospital records
6, 12 and 18 months
Readmission to hospital
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Number of readmissions to hospital will be recorded from the patients medical records
6, 12 and 18 months
Death
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Information about death will be collected from the Norwegain Death Registry
6, 12 and 18 months
Fractures
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Information about fractures during follow up will be collected from the patients medical records
6, 12 and 18 months
Cardiovascular events
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Information about any cardiovascular events will be collected from the patients medical record
6, 12 and 18 months
Cerebrovascular events
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Information about any cerebrovascular events during follow up will be collected from teh patient's medical records
6, 12 and 18 months
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
A measure of physical activity over the last week
6, 12 and 18 months
Physical activity assessed by ActivPAL sensor system
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
A sensor system to assess the amount of physical activity during a 4-7 day period
6, 12 and 18 months
Three simple questions on physical activity from the HUNT questionnaire
Délai: 18 months
A simple measure of physical activity
18 months
Health costs
Délai: 6, 12 and 18 months
Information about the use of health services will be collected by reviewing the patients' hospital records and records in primary health care system.
6, 12 and 18 months
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure of stroke severity
18 months follow up
Modified Ashworth Scale
Délai: 18 months follow up
A measure to rate the degree of spasticity after stroke
18 months follow up
Gait speed
Délai: 18 months follow up
A simple measure of maximum gait speed across a 10 metres distance
18 months follow up
Trailmaking test A and B
Délai: 18 months follow up
A simple measure of executive cognitive function
18 months follow up
DS-14
Délai: 18 months follow up
A standard assessment of negative affectivity, social inhibition, and type D personality, which might be related to poor cardiovascular prognosis.
18 months follow up

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
VO2-peak
Délai: 18 months follow up

VO2-peak is obtained by use of a symptom limited treadmill test to measure cardiovascular fitness.

This measure is only used in the Trondheim arm of the study

18 months follow up

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Directeur d'études: Bent Indredavik, Prof, National Taiwan Normal University
  • Chercheur principal: Torunn Askim, PhD, National Taiwan Normal University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2011

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 décembre 2015

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2015

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

31 octobre 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

4 novembre 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

8 novembre 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

13 avril 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

9 avril 2020

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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