ICU Delirium: a One-week Snapshot of Burden Across the Eastern UK Region
ICU delirium negatively impacts on patient outcomes, as well as on resources and clinical workflow of the ICU. Effective healthcare resource planning requires reliable (i.e., multicentre) data that can inform on both of these.
The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of ICU delirium in terms of both patients and beds. The study was carried out prospectively, over a one-week period, at adult ICUs comprising the Norfolk, Suffolk, and Cambridgeshire Critical Care Network (NSC CCN).
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Previous delirium prevalence research has been carried out at single sites and yielded highly variable results (between 3-87%). Reliable multisite data can be obtained cost-effectively using a point-prevalence ("snapshot") approach.
Purpose: to obtain reliable data informing on prevalence of ICU delirium, in terms of both patients and beds, across the eastern UK region.
Design and Setting: this one-week observational prospective cohort study was carried out between June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 01, 2012 (end of night shift). Nine ICUs comprising the Norfolk, Suffolk, and Cambridgeshire Critical Care Network (NSC CCN) took part. Cambridgeshire 2 Research Ethics Committee approved the study (REC reference: 10/H0308/116) and waived the need for informed consent.
Patients and procedure: All adults treated over the study week at participating ICUs were considered eligible for inclusion. Delirium screening was carried out by patients' direct care clinicians using the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU). All sites used this tool as part of their routine clinical practice and had delirium management guidelines in place at the time of the study. Patients who screened positive for delirium were treated according to local hospital practice.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Cambridgeshire
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Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Royaume-Uni, CB23 5EF
- Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients treated within study time frame on Intensive Care Units across Norfolk, Suffolk, and Cambridgshire, UK
Exclusion Criteria:
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Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
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Adult critically ill patients
All adult patients treated within study time frame on Intensive Care Units across Norfolk, Suffolk, and Cambridgshire, UK
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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Delirium prevalence
Délai: June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Number of patients with at least one recorded delirium-positive result, over total number of patients recorded over study time frame.
Delirium screening will be carried out using the CAM-ICU by local direct care clinicians in accordance with region-wide clinical delirium-screening guidelines.
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June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of patient-days with delirium
Délai: June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Number of patient-days with at least one recorded delirium-positive result over total patient-days recorded.
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June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Median delirium duration
Délai: June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients: median number of days recorded with delirium over study time frame.
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June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Median days to transition to delirium
Délai: June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients admitted during study time frame: median number of days from ICU admission to first recorded delirium day.
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June 25, 2012 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Patient age, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: median age.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Patient gender, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: number of males over total patients in each group.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Admission type, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: number of (1) urgent/emergency and (2) elective admissions, over total patients in each group.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Admission reason, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: number of (1) medical and (2) surgical admissions, over total patients in each group.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Organ support, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: number receiving advanced and basic respiratory, advanced and basic cardiovascular, and renal support since ICU admission to end of study time frame, over total patients in each group.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Mobilisation therapy, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: number receiving mobilisation therapy over study time frame, over total patients in each group.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Median ICU days, by delirium status
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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In delirium patients versus patients with no recorded delirium-positive result over study time frame: median number of patient-days in ICU per patient, since admission to end of study time frame.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Delirium screening compliance
Délai: June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Number of patient-days CAM-ICU administered (1) once or more and (2) twice or more, over total number of patient-days recorded over study time frame.
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June 25 (start of ICU day shift) to July 1, 2012 (end of ICU night shift)
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Alain Vuylsteke, MD, Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- P01535
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