- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02049788
Effects of a Low Glycemic Index in Obese Children
Effects of a Low Glycemic Index Diet on Body Composition and Metabolic Syndrome Risks in Obese Thai Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Obese children aged 9-16 years from King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital were randomized to receive instruction either for a low-GI diet (intervention group) or a low-calorie, low-fat diet (control group). Both groups were followed-up every month for six months. The primary outcomes were body composition changes during the six-month period, measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Secondary outcomes were metabolic syndrome risk changes measured by fasting plasma glucose, insulin, and lipid profiles.
The adherence to the nutritional education and physical activity recommendation was evaluated by using three-day dietary records (two weekdays and one weekend day) and a physical activity questionnaire at each visit. All participants were examined and counseled about physical activity and life style modification strategies by a pediatrician at every visit.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Bangkok
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Patumwan, Bangkok, Thaïlande, 10330
- Chulalongkorn University
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged between nine to sixteen years old
- BMI higher than the International Obesity Task Force cut-off
Exclusion Criteria:
- psychological problems
- underlying diseases that might affect a weight management program
- used drugs associated with weight increment or reduction
- attended other weight management programs
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Comparateur actif: low calorie/fat diet
The low calorie/fat diet group, obese children aged 9-16, received conventional behavioural lifestyle modification instructions x 1/month for 6 months about low-calorie (approximately 1200-1300 kcal/day), low-fat (25% of total calories from fat) and about physical activity (increase non-weight bearing exercise 30 minutes/day at least x 3 times/week, increase physical activity in their routine and decrease sedentary activity).
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Conventional behavioural lifestyle modification instructions x 1/month for 6 months about low-calorie (approximately 1200-1300 kcal/day), low-fat (25% of total calories from fat) and about physical activity (increase non-weight bearing exercise 30 minutes/day at least x 3 times/week, increase physical activity in their routine and decrease sedentary activity).
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Expérimental: Low glycaemic index diet
Low glycaemic index diet group, obese children of both sexes aged 9-16, received experimental behavioural lifestyle modification instructions x 1/month for 6 months about low glycaemic index diet (selection of low-GI carbohydrates with the caloric distribution of carbohydrate 50-55%: protein 15-20%: fat 30-35%, instruction by two-hour small classes with parental participation low GI cooking demonstration and food labeling guidance) and about physical activity (increase non-weight bearing exercise 30 minutes/day at least x 3/week, increase physical activity in their routine and decrease sedentary activity).
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Experimental behavioural lifestyle modification instructions x 1/month for 6 months about low glycaemic index diet (selection of low-GI carbohydrates with the caloric distribution of carbohydrate 50-55%: protein 15-20%: fat 30-35%, instruction by two-hour small classes with parental participation low GI cooking demonstration and food labeling guidance) and about physical activity (increase non-weight bearing exercise 30 minutes/day at least x 3/week, increase physical activity in their routine and decrease sedentary activity).
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
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Change from baseline in body composition measured by BIA and DEXA at month 6
Délai: 6 months
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6 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline in metabolic syndrome risks at month 6
Délai: 6 months
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Metabolic syndrome risks are fasting blood sugar, insulin and lipid profiles.
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6 months
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
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Change from baseline in body weight, BMI z-score and waist circumference at month 6
Délai: 6 months
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6 months
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Sirinuch Chomtho, M.D., PhD., Chulalongkorn University
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- LGI-01
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