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The Impact of a mHealth Application on Outpatient Physical Therapy HEP Adherence and Outcomes: A RCT

23 août 2020 mis à jour par: Robert Elson PT, Aultman Health Foundation

The Impact of a mHealth Application on Outpatient Physical Therapy HEP Adherence and Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact a mobile health application has on adherence to a physical therapy home exercise program and its effect on functional outcomes.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

Outpatient physical therapy is an integral aspect in combating the impairment and dysfunction associated with musculoskeletal injuries. Healthcare and insurance restrictions are leading to reduced clinic visits, encouraging efficient and effective treatments and focusing a greater demand on education, proactive wellness and home exercise maintenance. Home exercise prescription has long been a fundamental aspect to a physical therapy routine or regimen. It is well established that exercise protocols can positively impact pain, fitness levels, physical function and measures of life quality (Forkan, Pumper, Smyth, Wirkkala, A Ciol, & Shumway-Cook, 2006). It is also recognized that treatment outcomes may be negatively impacted by non-adherence to the prescribed exercise recommendation in rehabilitation (Holden, Haywood, Portia, Gee, & Mclean, 2014). Research historically suggests that levels of non-adherence to exercise prescription range from 50-70% (Bassett, 2003; Sluijs, Kok, & van der Zee, 1993), and likely increase as time passes. Investigating non-adherence demonstrates a myriad of influencing factors. These factors can be characterized as motivators and barriers. With the explosion of mobile communications access and increasing number of active device users, healthcare is embarking on the concept of mobile health management. Mobile health interventions have been found to have a positive impact in the arenas of medication compliance, weight loss, chronic disease management and postoperative complication (Lee, 2016; Ronghua, Li, (2015).The implementation of a mobile health application in physical therapy outpatient management has not been well established. It is time to investigate the impact of using a mobile health application on a prescribed physical therapy treatment regimen for the enhancement of HEP adherence and functional outcome assessment.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

104

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • États-Unis
    • Ohio
      • Canton, Ohio, États-Unis, 44710
        • Aultman Hospital - West Physical Therapy

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 100 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Any musculoskeletal pathology: spine, UE, LE
  2. Age18 or older
  3. Primary language is English. Ability to read, write and understand the English language
  4. Ownership of mobile smart phone
  5. Functional and cognitive ability to operate/manipulate a mobile media application
  6. Willingness to use their data package for support/use of mobile application

Exclusion Criteria:

Following the initial screening criteria, the study population will be scrutinized for exclusion.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. History of neurological pathology with neurological impairments
  2. Impaired cognition
  3. Difficulty with operation and manipulation of mobile application
  4. Difficulty with directions as set forth by the intake The exclusion criteria will be screened by written intake and a traditional medical history by the primary researcher. Subject enrollment will commence after eligibility is met and informed consent received.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Traditional Group
The control group will receive traditional PT services as deemed clinically appropriate via examination to include traditional home exercise prescription.
Autre: Traditional Group
The Traditional Group will receive traditional PT services deemed clinically appropriate via examination plus traditional home exercise prescription.
Expérimental: Augmented Media Group
The Augmented Media group will receive traditional PT services as deemed clinically appropriate via examination and include home exercise prescription via a mobile health application.
Autre: Augmented Media Group
The intervention group will receive traditional PT services deemed clinically appropriate via examination plus home exercise prescription augmented via a mobile health application. The augmented media group will receive digital exercise prescription via a mobile health application source (Physitrack) that includes: high definition video and pictures, education material and written instruction, reminder notification and in-app logging of completion.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Adherence Exercise Logs: Adherence = exercise reps completed (x) sets completed (x) times per day completed (x) days per week completed divided by total number of (reps) (sets) (time per day) (days per week) assigned to the HEP regimen for each patient
Délai: Weekly during course of patient standard treatment. Logs will be assessed over each 7 day period after initial treatment session and collected up to a period of 24 weeks or discharge from therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Weekly during course of patient standard treatment. Logs will be assessed over each 7 day period after initial treatment session and collected up to a period of 24 weeks or discharge from therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Self -report Adherence Question: Both groups will complete a single question assessment regarding their perceived level of adherence to the prescribed home exercise plan.
Délai: Completed at 1 week after inital exam , at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
Completed at 1 week after inital exam , at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) 0-10 scale.
Délai: Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS)
Délai: Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
The Global Rating of Change Scale (GROC)
Délai: At patient discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and at 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
At patient discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and at 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Aultman Health Foundation

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Robert A Elson, MPT, Aultman Health Foundation

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

23 janvier 2017

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

23 juillet 2018

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

12 décembre 2019

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

18 janvier 2017

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

26 janvier 2017

Première publication (Estimation)

30 janvier 2017

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

25 août 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

23 août 2020

Dernière vérification

1 août 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 2016.11RE

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

Non

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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