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The Impact of a mHealth Application on Outpatient Physical Therapy HEP Adherence and Outcomes: A RCT

23 de agosto de 2020 actualizado por: Robert Elson PT, Aultman Health Foundation

The Impact of a mHealth Application on Outpatient Physical Therapy HEP Adherence and Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact a mobile health application has on adherence to a physical therapy home exercise program and its effect on functional outcomes.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Outpatient physical therapy is an integral aspect in combating the impairment and dysfunction associated with musculoskeletal injuries. Healthcare and insurance restrictions are leading to reduced clinic visits, encouraging efficient and effective treatments and focusing a greater demand on education, proactive wellness and home exercise maintenance. Home exercise prescription has long been a fundamental aspect to a physical therapy routine or regimen. It is well established that exercise protocols can positively impact pain, fitness levels, physical function and measures of life quality (Forkan, Pumper, Smyth, Wirkkala, A Ciol, & Shumway-Cook, 2006). It is also recognized that treatment outcomes may be negatively impacted by non-adherence to the prescribed exercise recommendation in rehabilitation (Holden, Haywood, Portia, Gee, & Mclean, 2014). Research historically suggests that levels of non-adherence to exercise prescription range from 50-70% (Bassett, 2003; Sluijs, Kok, & van der Zee, 1993), and likely increase as time passes. Investigating non-adherence demonstrates a myriad of influencing factors. These factors can be characterized as motivators and barriers. With the explosion of mobile communications access and increasing number of active device users, healthcare is embarking on the concept of mobile health management. Mobile health interventions have been found to have a positive impact in the arenas of medication compliance, weight loss, chronic disease management and postoperative complication (Lee, 2016; Ronghua, Li, (2015).The implementation of a mobile health application in physical therapy outpatient management has not been well established. It is time to investigate the impact of using a mobile health application on a prescribed physical therapy treatment regimen for the enhancement of HEP adherence and functional outcome assessment.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

104

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Ohio
      • Canton, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 44710
        • Aultman Hospital - West Physical Therapy

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 100 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Any musculoskeletal pathology: spine, UE, LE
  2. Age18 or older
  3. Primary language is English. Ability to read, write and understand the English language
  4. Ownership of mobile smart phone
  5. Functional and cognitive ability to operate/manipulate a mobile media application
  6. Willingness to use their data package for support/use of mobile application

Exclusion Criteria:

Following the initial screening criteria, the study population will be scrutinized for exclusion.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. History of neurological pathology with neurological impairments
  2. Impaired cognition
  3. Difficulty with operation and manipulation of mobile application
  4. Difficulty with directions as set forth by the intake The exclusion criteria will be screened by written intake and a traditional medical history by the primary researcher. Subject enrollment will commence after eligibility is met and informed consent received.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Traditional Group
The control group will receive traditional PT services as deemed clinically appropriate via examination to include traditional home exercise prescription.
The Traditional Group will receive traditional PT services deemed clinically appropriate via examination plus traditional home exercise prescription.
Experimental: Augmented Media Group
The Augmented Media group will receive traditional PT services as deemed clinically appropriate via examination and include home exercise prescription via a mobile health application.
The intervention group will receive traditional PT services deemed clinically appropriate via examination plus home exercise prescription augmented via a mobile health application. The augmented media group will receive digital exercise prescription via a mobile health application source (Physitrack) that includes: high definition video and pictures, education material and written instruction, reminder notification and in-app logging of completion.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Adherence Exercise Logs: Adherence = exercise reps completed (x) sets completed (x) times per day completed (x) days per week completed divided by total number of (reps) (sets) (time per day) (days per week) assigned to the HEP regimen for each patient
Periodo de tiempo: Weekly during course of patient standard treatment. Logs will be assessed over each 7 day period after initial treatment session and collected up to a period of 24 weeks or discharge from therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Weekly during course of patient standard treatment. Logs will be assessed over each 7 day period after initial treatment session and collected up to a period of 24 weeks or discharge from therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Self -report Adherence Question: Both groups will complete a single question assessment regarding their perceived level of adherence to the prescribed home exercise plan.
Periodo de tiempo: Completed at 1 week after inital exam , at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
Completed at 1 week after inital exam , at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) 0-10 scale.
Periodo de tiempo: Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS)
Periodo de tiempo: Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
Outcome will be completed at initial exam, at discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first.
The Global Rating of Change Scale (GROC)
Periodo de tiempo: At patient discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and at 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.
At patient discharge from PT as defined by a period up to 24 weeks or discontinuation of therapy intervention for any reason, which ever may occur first, and at 3 month follow-up. 6month follow-up if subject agreeable.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Robert A Elson, MPT, Aultman Health Foundation

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

23 de enero de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

23 de julio de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

12 de diciembre de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

18 de enero de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

26 de enero de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

30 de enero de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

25 de agosto de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

23 de agosto de 2020

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 2016.11RE

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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