- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07309640
Les effets d'une supplémentation en magnésium (Mg) et de l'expansion et de la constriction maxillaires alternées (Alt-RAMEC) chez les patients présentant une déficience maxillaire transversale (DMT) (Mg + Alt-RAMEC)
Les effets d'une supplémentation en magnésium (Mg) et de l'expansion et constriction maxillaire alternée (Alt-RAMEC) chez les patients présentant une déficience maxillaire transversale (TMD) : un essai clinique randomisé.
Cet essai clinique randomisé évalue l'effet de la combinaison d'une supplémentation en magnésium avec une technique orthodontique appelée Expansion et Constriction Maxillaire Alternée (Alt-RAMEC) utilisant un appareil d'Expansion Rapide Palatine Assistée par Micro-implants (MARPE) pour traiter les adultes (18-30 ans) présentant une déficience transversale maxillaire (DTM). La DTM est une condition où la mâchoire supérieure est plus étroite que la normale, ce qui peut affecter l'occlusion et le développement facial.
L'étude implique deux groupes : l'un recevant le protocole Alt-RAMEC avec MARPE seul, et l'autre recevant le même protocole accompagné de suppléments oraux de magnésium. L'efficacité de ces traitements sera comparée en évaluant les changements dans les structures dentaires et squelettiques grâce à des techniques d'imagerie et en évaluant la fonction musculaire. Les participants rapporteront également leurs niveaux de douleur et d'inconfort pendant le traitement.
Cette recherche vise à comprendre si la supplémentation en magnésium peut améliorer les effets du traitement Alt-RAMEC, améliorer les résultats des patients et réduire l'inconfort associé aux procédures orthodontiques.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Cet essai clinique vise à évaluer l'efficacité d'une supplémentation en magnésium combinée au protocole d'expansion et de constriction maxillaires alternées (Alt-RAMEC) utilisant l'expansion palatine rapide assistée par micro-implants (MARPE) chez des patients adultes présentant une déficience transversale maxillaire (DTM). L'étude compare deux groupes de traitement : l'un recevant le protocole Alt-RAMEC avec MARPE seul, et l'autre recevant Alt-RAMEC avec MARPE ainsi qu'une supplémentation orale en magnésium.
Le protocole Alt-RAMEC implique des cycles contrôlés d'expansion et de constriction maxillaires pour faciliter la correction des écarts transversaux maxillaires. Les patients sont traités avec des régimes spécifiques d'activation et de désactivation impliquant l'appareil MARPE sur plusieurs semaines. Cette étude évalue les changements dans les structures dentaires, alvéolaires, squelettiques et musculaires en utilisant des techniques d'imagerie avancées telles que la tomographie volumique à faisceau conique 3D (CBCT) et l'électromyographie de surface (sEMG). De plus, les niveaux de douleur et d'inconfort rapportés par les patients seront évalués pendant le traitement orthodontique.
Cet essai se concentre sur la mesure objective des changements morphologiques et fonctionnels pour déterminer si l'apport en magnésium améliore les effets du traitement Alt-RAMEC et améliore le confort des patients et les résultats du traitement. Les résultats pourraient fournir des preuves précieuses pour optimiser les protocoles de prise en charge de la déficience transversale maxillaire chez les jeunes patients adultes.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Al-Batawen
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Baghdad, Al-Batawen, Irak, 10001
- Dr. Aws Fakhri Alfatlawi specialized Orthodontics Clinic
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Critères d'inclusion :
Critères d'inclusion
- Tous les participants étaient des jeunes adultes, du groupe d'âge 18-25 ans (hommes ou femmes).
- Il y a une déficience squelettique maxillaire chez chaque patient. (Déficience antéropostérieure, déficience transversale bilatérale/unilatérale)
- Toutes les dents sont éruptées sans aucune anomalie de forme et de taille.
- Bonne hygiène bucco-dentaire et habitudes non-fumeurs.
Critères d'exclusion :
- Antécédents de traitement orthodontique ou d'expansion maxillaire
- Patients atteints de maladie parodontale progressive sévère
- Patients présentant des déformations craniomaxillofaciales sévères telles que fente labiale et palatine
- Fusion palatine médiane sans expansion réussie
- Première molaire absente ou incluse chez le patient.
- Patients présentant une perte osseuse, une récession gingivale ou une inflammation gingivale persistante.
- Personnes présentant un réflexe nauséeux élevé.
- Antécédents d'une condition médicale mettant la vie en danger, comme le diabète sucré, ou d'une maladie chronique telle que le rejet de greffe d'organe ou le cancer chez les patients recevant une chimiothérapie ou une radiothérapie et présentant un risque élevé d'infections.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Comparateur actif: Alt-RAMEC/MARPE Without Magnesium Supplementation
Participants receive alternate rapid maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) using a micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) appliance without magnesium supplementation.
The appliance consists of a 10-mm Maxillary Skeletal Expander II supported by four palatal miniscrews.
Activation consists of two expansion quarter-turns daily in weeks 1 and 3, one reverse quarter-turn daily in weeks 2 and 4, and one to two expansion quarter-turns daily in week 5 until the clinical expansion endpoint is reached.
Weeks 6-12 comprise passive retention and follow-up.
The appliance and activation schedule are identical to those used in the experimental arm; this arm serves as the control for evaluating the additional effects of magnesium supplementation.
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Participants receive alternate rapid maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) using a micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) appliance.
The appliance consists of a 10-mm Maxillary Skeletal Expander II supported by four palatal miniscrews, each 1.8 mm in diameter and 11 mm in length.
Activation consists of two expansion quarter-turns daily in weeks 1 and 3, one reverse quarter-turn daily in weeks 2 and 4, and one to two expansion quarter-turns daily in week 5 until the clinical expansion endpoint is reached.
Weeks 6-12 comprise passive retention and follow-up.
The same appliance and activation protocol are used in both study arms.
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Expérimental: Alt-RAMEC/MARPE With Magnesium Citrate Supplementation
Participants receive alternate rapid maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) using a micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) appliance, together with oral magnesium citrate providing 400 mg of elemental magnesium daily, administered as three capsules with food for 12 weeks from the first day of activation.
The appliance consists of a 10-mm Maxillary Skeletal Expander II supported by four palatal miniscrews.
Activation consists of two expansion quarter-turns daily in weeks 1 and 3, one reverse quarter-turn daily in weeks 2 and 4, and one to two expansion quarter-turns daily in week 5 until the clinical expansion endpoint is reached.
Weeks 6-12 comprise passive retention and follow-up, while magnesium supplementation continues.
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Participants receive alternate rapid maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) using a micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) appliance.
The appliance consists of a 10-mm Maxillary Skeletal Expander II supported by four palatal miniscrews, each 1.8 mm in diameter and 11 mm in length.
Activation consists of two expansion quarter-turns daily in weeks 1 and 3, one reverse quarter-turn daily in weeks 2 and 4, and one to two expansion quarter-turns daily in week 5 until the clinical expansion endpoint is reached.
Weeks 6-12 comprise passive retention and follow-up.
The same appliance and activation protocol are used in both study arms.
Participants in the experimental arm receive oral magnesium citrate providing a total of 400 mg of elemental magnesium per day, administered as three capsules once daily with food for 12 weeks from the first day of MARPE activation.
Supplementation continues during both the active Alt-RAMEC treatment period and the subsequent passive retention period.
Participants in the active comparator arm receive no magnesium supplementation or placebo.
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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Change from Baseline in Anterior Midpalatal Suture Separation at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in anterior midpalatal suture separation measured in millimetres (mm) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) at the anterior nasal spine (ANS) level.
Measurements are assessed before the first activation of micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE; T0) and 12 weeks after activation begins (T1).
The change is calculated as the T1 measurement minus the T0 measurement.
Positive values indicate increased separation at the anterior part of the midpalatal suture.
Changes are compared between participants receiving the alternate maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) protocol with magnesium supplementation and those receiving the same protocol without magnesium supplementation.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Change from Baseline in Posterior Midpalatal Suture Separation at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in posterior midpalatal suture separation measured in millimetres (mm) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) at the posterior nasal spine (PNS) level.
Measurements are assessed before the first activation of micro-implant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE; T0) and 12 weeks after activation begins (T1).
The change is calculated as the T1 measurement minus the T0 measurement.
Positive values indicate increased separation at the posterior part of the midpalatal suture.
Changes are compared between participants receiving the alternate maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) protocol with magnesium supplementation and those receiving the same protocol without magnesium supplementation.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Change from Baseline in Interzygomatic Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in interzygomatic width measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Interzygomatic width is the distance between the anterior outer points of the right and left zygomaticomaxillary sutures on a standardized axial section.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased transverse width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Jugale-to-Jugale Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in the transverse distance between the right and left jugale landmarks, measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Each jugale landmark is identified at the intersection of the outlines of the maxillary tuberosity and zygomatic process on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased maxillary width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Relative Palatal Expansion Ratio at 12 Weeks
Délai: 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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The proportion of mechanical expansion expressed as skeletal midpalatal suture opening.
The mean change in suture separation at the anterior nasal spine (ANS) and posterior nasal spine (PNS), measured using cone-beam computed tomography, is divided by the recorded mechanical expansion of the MARPE screw in millimetres.
The calculation is [(ANS change + PNS change)/2]/mechanical expansion.
The outcome is reported as a unitless ratio (mm/mm).
Higher values indicate greater skeletal opening per unit of mechanical expansion.
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12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Alveolar Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in maxillary alveolar width measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Alveolar width is measured between the right and left buccal alveolar bone surfaces on a standardized coronal section along the line connecting the maxillary first-molar furcations.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased alveolar width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary First-Molar Interfurcation Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in the distance between the furcations of the right and left maxillary first molars, measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Measurements are obtained on standardized coronal sections showing both furcations.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased interfurcation width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Right Maxillary First-Molar Inclination at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in the inclination of the right maxillary first molar, measured in degrees using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Inclination is the angle between the palatal reference line and the palatal root axis, defined by the root apex and canal orifice, on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the angle at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline angle (T0).
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Left Maxillary First-Molar Inclination at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in the inclination of the left maxillary first molar, measured in degrees using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Inclination is the angle between the palatal reference line and the palatal root axis, defined by the root apex and canal orifice, on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the angle at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline angle (T0)
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Right Maxillary Alveolar Inclination at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in right maxillary alveolar inclination, measured in degrees using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Alveolar inclination is the angle between the right palatal alveolar bone and the palatal plane on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the angle at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline angle (T0).
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Buccal Bone Thickness at the Right Maxillary First Molar at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in buccal bone thickness at the right maxillary first molar, measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Thickness is measured from the root surface to the outer buccal bone surface at the first-molar trifurcation level on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Negative values indicate reduced buccal bone thickness.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Buccal Bone Thickness at the Left Maxillary First Molar at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in buccal bone thickness at the left maxillary first molar, measured in millimetres using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Thickness is measured from the root surface to the outer buccal bone surface at the first-molar trifurcation level on a standardized coronal section.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Negative values indicate reduced buccal bone thickness.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Mean Midpalatal CBCT Gray Value at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in the mean cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) gray value within a standardized 4-mm-diameter region of interest centered on the midpalatal suture at the level of the line connecting the palatal roots of the maxillary first molars.
Corresponding regions are assessed at baseline and 12 weeks using standardized image orientation.
Change is calculated as the mean gray value at T1 minus the mean gray value at T0 and is reported in CBCT gray-value units.
This measurement is a relative radiographic density proxy, not calibrated bone mineral density.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Intercanine Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in maxillary intercanine width measured in millimetres on digital dental models obtained by intraoral scanning.
Intercanine width is the distance between the cusp tips of the right and left maxillary canines.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased intercanine width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Intermolar Width at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in maxillary intermolar width measured in millimetres on digital dental models obtained by intraoral scanning.
Intermolar width is the distance between the mesiobuccal cusp tips of the right and left maxillary first molars.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased intermolar width.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Anterior Arch Length at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in maxillary anterior arch length measured in millimetres on digital dental models.
Anterior arch length is the perpendicular distance from the line joining the right and left maxillary canine cusp tips to the most prominent maxillary central-incisor point.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased anterior arch length.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Maxillary Molar-Level Arch Length at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in maxillary arch length at the first-molar level, measured in millimetres on digital dental models.
The measurement is the perpendicular distance from the line joining the mesiobuccal cusp tips of the right and left maxillary first molars to the most prominent maxillary central-incisor point.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased arch length.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Palatal Width at the Maxillary Canine Level at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in palatal width at the maxillary canine level, measured in millimetres on digital dental models.
Width is measured between the right and left palatal gingival-margin midpoints at the maxillary canines.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased palatal width at the canine level.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Palatal Width at the Maxillary First-Molar Level at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in palatal width at the maxillary first-molar level, measured in millimetres on digital dental models.
Width is measured between the right and left palatal gingival-margin points corresponding to the centers of the mesiopalatal cusps of the maxillary first molars.
Change is calculated as the measurement at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline measurement (T0).
Positive values indicate increased palatal width at the first-molar level.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Normalized Right Masseter Activity During Chewing at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in normalized surface electromyographic activity of the right masseter muscle during a standardized chewing task.
At each assessment, the root mean square (RMS) amplitude during chewing is divided by the same muscle's RMS amplitude during maximum voluntary clenching in intercuspation, recorded during the same session, and multiplied by 100.
Change is calculated as the normalized value at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline value (T0) and is expressed in percentage points of maximum voluntary clench-normalized activity.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Normalized Left Masseter Activity During Chewing at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in normalized surface electromyographic activity of the left masseter muscle during a standardized chewing task.
At each assessment, the root mean square (RMS) amplitude during chewing is divided by the same muscle's RMS amplitude during maximum voluntary clenching in intercuspation, recorded during the same session, and multiplied by 100.
Change is calculated as the normalized value at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline value (T0) and is expressed in percentage points of maximum voluntary clench-normalized activity.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Normalized Right Anterior Temporalis Activity During Chewing at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in normalized surface electromyographic activity of the right anterior temporalis muscle during a standardized chewing task.
At each assessment, the root mean square (RMS) amplitude during chewing is divided by the same muscle's RMS amplitude during maximum voluntary clenching in intercuspation, recorded during the same session, and multiplied by 100.
Change is calculated as the normalized value at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline value (T0) and is expressed in percentage points of maximum voluntary clench-normalized activity.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change from Baseline in Normalized Left Anterior Temporalis Activity During Chewing at 12 Weeks
Délai: Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Change in normalized surface electromyographic activity of the left anterior temporalis muscle during a standardized chewing task.
At each assessment, the root mean square (RMS) amplitude during chewing is divided by the same muscle's RMS amplitude during maximum voluntary clenching in intercuspation, recorded during the same session, and multiplied by 100.
Change is calculated as the normalized value at 12 weeks (T1) minus the baseline value (T0) and is expressed in percentage points of maximum voluntary clench-normalized activity.
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Baseline, before the first MARPE activation (T0), and 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1).
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Overall Activation-Period Pain Intensity Assessed at 12 Weeks
Délai: Assessed 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1), recalling pain during the active treatment period.
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Participant-reported overall pain intensity experienced during the active alternate maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) treatment period, assessed at the 12-week visit using a 0-10 pain intensity scale.
A score of 0 indicates no pain or discomfort, and a score of 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain or discomfort.
Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
The outcome is reported in scale points and represents recalled overall activation-period pain, not a change from baseline.
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Assessed 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1), recalling pain during the active treatment period.
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Number of Participants by Most Frequent Pain Location During Active Treatment
Délai: Assessed 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1), recalling the most frequent pain location during the active treatment period.
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The most frequent location of pain experienced during the active alternate maxillary expansion and constriction (Alt-RAMEC) treatment period, reported using a structured questionnaire at the 12-week visit.
Participants select one location: anterior palate, posterior palate, molar region, or zygomatic region.
The outcome is reported as the number of participants selecting each location.
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Assessed 12 weeks after the first MARPE activation (T1), recalling the most frequent pain location during the active treatment period.
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Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- USM/JEPeM/KK/24070610
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