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Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis In Laparoscopic Right Colon Resection

30 settembre 2021 aggiornato da: Yonsei University

Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis In Laparoscopic Right Colon Resection: A Prospective Randomized Multi-center Clinical Trial

STUDY DESIGN This study is a prospective, randomized, multi-center study comparing intracorporeal versus extracorporeal anastomosis in performing laparoscopic right colectomy. The study subjects will be randomly assigned to 1. intracorporeal anastomosis (experimental group) 2. extracorporeal anastomosis (control group) with 1:1 manner. After surgery the subjects will be followed up at 1month, after then, every 3 month in total 3 years.

STUDY POPULATION

1. Screening A detailed review of the medical records will be performed to assess inclusion/exclusion criteria for all subjects who have been diagnosed with right colon tumor (malignant or benign) or benign disease (complicated diverticulitis and so on) that are subject to a right colectomy procedure.

All patients who are eligible, meet the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria of this study, will be offered enrollment into the study at each site.

RISK ANALYSIS

  1. Potential risks All these procedures are in practice today and only surgeons competent in a technique shall be allowed to perform those surgeries. Therefore, there are no anticipated additional risks than would normally be encountered from these surgeries when they are performed for these patients.
  2. Potential benefits There may be some benefit due to having closer follow-up in the study.

QUALIFICATION OF PARTICIPATING SURGEONS

  1. Surgical procedure

    • Laparoscopic surgery: a surgical technique where operations are performed far from their target anatomy location through small incisions normally less than 15mm.
    • Extracorporeal anastomosis: the anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy.
    • Intracorporeal anastomosis: the anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic technique. Specimen extraction will be done through Pfannenstiel incision or similar incision in lower abdomen.
  2. Procedure standardization and qualification procedure Participating surgeons should complete the learning curve of the procedure and experience at least 50 laparoscopic right colectomy. They are required to be evaluated by the quality control (QC) committee. They should submit their unedited videos of laparoscopic right colectomy and must be accepted by 2 or more of total 3 QC committee members.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS Based on attaining a success rate of 85% for the primary endpoint, a total of 106 subjects will be required for each group. Accounting for a 5% loss, a total of 241 subjects will be recruited for this study.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

STUDY METHODS

  1. Ethical committee approval The study protocol, patient informed consent form and other required study documentation will be reviewed and approved by an institutional review board or any other authority body, prior to study start-up.
  2. Study duration and enrollment The total study duration will be approximately 5 years. Study enrollment will take approximately 24 months. The study subjects will have a short-term follow-up at 30 and 3 months post procedure, with long term follow-up upto 3 years after surgery. Surveillance will be performed according to standard follow-up guideline after colorectal cancer surgery.
  3. Randomization All the enrolled subject will be randomly assigned to one of the study group (intracorporeal or extracorporeal). The randomization will be performed upon the enrollment at the central institution stratifying center on 1:1 manner by a coordinator who is not aware of any clinical information
  4. Data collection Data will be collected at baseline, operative procedure, discharge, 1 month, 3 months and 1 year. A screening log will be maintained at each site during the enrollment period, in which all patients eligible for the trial shall be identified. This will be maintained to ensure no patient selection bias occurs within a center or by a surgeon.
  5. Informed Consent Using the study-specific, IRB approved, informed consent form, information pertinent to this study will be provided to the subjects in writing and in their native, non-technical, language. The consent form will include a description of the study and its purpose, potential benefits, potential risks, site contact information, and all other elements required of an informed consent.

    Subjects are required to voluntarily sign the informed consent form before any study-specific procedure is performed. The Investigator and/or his/her authorized designee, trained on the protocol and performing a consent, will conduct the informed consent process and will answer questions the subjects may have. If the subject agrees to participate, the informed consent form must be signed and dated by the subject or his/her legally authorized representative prior to enrollment in the study and separately signed and dated by the person taking consent. Only subjects who have signed the study informed consent will be included in the study.

  6. Withdrawal and discontinuation The subject's participation in any clinical trial is voluntary. The subject has the right to withdraw at any time without penalty or loss of benefit. Study withdrawal means the subject is no longer participating in the study and no further follow-ups will be performed. All subjects that withdraw after informed consent is signed will be evaluated at the time of withdrawal. Every effort will be made to document the subject outcome at the time of withdrawal. The investigator has the right to discontinue subjects from the study at their discretion to ensure wellbeing of the subject. The reasons for withdrawal shall be documented.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

241

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Seoul, Corea, Repubblica di
        • Reclutamento
        • Yonsei University College of Medicine

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

19 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 19 years or older
  2. Right colon tumor with indication for right colectomy (malignant disease).
  3. Patients with adequate performance status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Scale score of ≤2)
  4. Patient has signed and dated the Informed consent before patient inclusion in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient with a comorbid illness or condition that would preclude the use of surgery.
  2. Patients with cT4b tumors.
  3. Patients whose disease condition requires major simultaneous combined resection other than right colectomy (e.g. other intestinal resection, liver resection)
  4. Patients unwilling to comply with all follow-up study requirements
  5. Patient undergoing emergency procedures
  6. Obstructive disease (but, possible to enroll after stent insertion resolving obstruction)
  7. Impossible preoperative bowel preparation
  8. Metastatic disease
  9. Pregnant or suspected pregnancy
  10. Complicated inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn´s Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Intestinal tuberculosis, Behcet's disease, Undetermined inflammatory bowel disease) that combined with intraabdominal abscess or intestinal fistula
  11. No Informed consent

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Intracorporeal anastomosis
In this group, the anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic technique. Specimen extraction will be done through Pfannenstiel incision or similar incision in lower abdomen.
In this group, the anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic technique. Specimen extraction will be done through Pfannenstiel incision or similar incision in lower abdomen.
Comparatore attivo: Extracorporeal anastomosis
In this group, the anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy.
In this group, the anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
surgical site infection
Lasso di tempo: within 30 postoperative days

The efficacy of the anastomosis technique is defined as a lack of surgical site infection within 30 postoperative days.

  1. Superficial surgical site infection
  2. Deep surgical site infection
within 30 postoperative days

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
3 year disease-free survival
Lasso di tempo: 3 years
3 years
Tissue morphometry
Lasso di tempo: within 30 postoperative days
  1. The distance from the tumour and the closest bowel wall to the high vascular tie (mm)
  2. The length of colon and ileum (mm)
  3. The area of mesocolon (mm2)
  4. Macroscopic quality of specimen (3 grades) G1 : intact mesocolon G2 : significant mesocolic disruptions away from the muscularis G3 : significant disruptions extending down to the muscularis
within 30 postoperative days
Incidence of incisional hernia within 1 year after surgery
Lasso di tempo: 1 year
1 year
Postoperative pain score in visual analogue scale
Lasso di tempo: within 7 postoperative days
within 7 postoperative days
Length of postoperative hospital stay
Lasso di tempo: within 7 postoperative days
within 7 postoperative days
Number of patient with Clavien-Dindo grade IIIb-IV at 30 days postop as an operation-related morbidity
Lasso di tempo: within 30 postoperative days
within 30 postoperative days
Operative time (min)
Lasso di tempo: within the day of operation
within the day of operation
Incidence of conversion
Lasso di tempo: within 30 postoperative days
within 30 postoperative days

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

5 aprile 2021

Completamento primario (Anticipato)

1 ottobre 2024

Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)

1 ottobre 2024

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

23 agosto 2021

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

30 settembre 2021

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

14 ottobre 2021

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

14 ottobre 2021

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

30 settembre 2021

Ultimo verificato

1 settembre 2021

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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