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- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07664501
The Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population (D-STORM) (D-STORM)
The Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population (D-STORM): Rationale and Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Type 2 diabetes is associated with progressive loss of muscle mass, which worsens blood sugar control and increases the risk of heart disease and disability. Resistance training (weight training) has been shown to build muscle and improve blood sugar levels, but most existing programmes use high intensities that are difficult for older or inactive people with diabetes to sustain.
This study tests a new resistance training programme called D-STORM (Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population), which uses a lower, more manageable training load designed to be safe, tolerable, and effective for adults with Type 2 diabetes who are not on insulin.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either twice-weekly D-STORM training plus their usual diabetes care, or usual care alone, for 12 weeks. The main outcome measured is change in HbA1c (a blood test reflecting average blood sugar over 3 months). Body composition, walking capacity, blood pressure, heart rate, and quality of life will also be measured.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
The D-STORM trial is a 2-arm parallel randomised controlled trial conducted at Hospital Sultan Al-Abdullah (HASA), Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Adults aged 18 to 65 years with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (HbA1c 6.5% to 13.0%) who are not on insulin therapy will be recruited and randomly allocated 1:1 to the D-STORM intervention arm or the usual care arm.
The D-STORM programme consists of 6 compound resistance exercises performed twice weekly on non-consecutive days for 12 weeks, at 60-80% of one-repetition maximum (1RM), 2 working sets per exercise, using the double progression model with sets terminated at 1-3 repetitions in reserve (RIR).
The primary outcome is between-group difference in HbA1c (%) from baseline to 12 weeks, with a minimum clinically important difference of 1.0% absolute reduction. Secondary outcomes include body composition (bioelectrical impedance analysis; InBody 270), functional exercise capacity (Incremental Shuttle Walk Test), blood pressure, resting heart rate, and health-related quality of life (SF-36). Sample size: 124 participants (62 per arm), accounting for 10% dropout.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
- Nome: Muhamad Faiz Alias, BPT, MSc (sport science)
- Numero di telefono: +60355442912
- Email: faiz.fisio@gmail.com
Luoghi di studio
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Selangor
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Kuala Selangor, Selangor, Malaysia, 42300
- Hospital Sultan Al-Abdullah (HASA)
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 to 65 years
- Confirmed diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- HbA1c between 6.5% and 13.0%
- Not currently on insulin therapy
- Has a primary care provider
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age below 18 or above 65 years
- Blood pressure 160/100 mmHg or higher at screening
- HbA1c below 6.5% or above 13.0%
- Currently on insulin therapy
- Pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the next 6 months
- Serious medical conditions that would prevent safe participation in an exercise programme
- Any physical or functional limitation that would prevent participation in resistance training
- Underlying conditions that would not allow safe participation in the exercise intervention
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: D-STORM Training plus Usual Care
Participants perform the D-STORM resistance training programme twice weekly on non-consecutive days for 12 weeks, comprising 6 compound exercises at 60-80% 1RM, 2 working sets per exercise, terminated at 1-3 repetitions in reserve, using the double progression model.
Participants also continue their usual diabetes care throughout.
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Twice-weekly progressive resistance training comprising 6 compound exercises (upper body pull, upper body push, lower body push, lower body pull) at 60-80% 1RM, 2 working sets per exercise per session (minimum 4 sets per muscle group per week), 8-12 repetitions per set, terminated at 1-3 repetitions in reserve.
Load is progressively increased using the double progression model.
Total intervention duration is 12 weeks.
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Comparatore attivo: Usual Care
Participants receive standard diabetes care in accordance with the Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Management (6th Edition), including general physical activity recommendations of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week.
No structured or supervised exercise is provided.
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Participants receive standard diabetes care in accordance with the Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Management (6th Edition), including general physical activity recommendations of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week distributed over at least 3 days, with resistance exercise on a minimum of 2 non-consecutive days per week.
No structured, supervised, or progressive training is provided.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Between-group difference in HbA1c (%) from baseline to 12 weeks.
The minimum clinically important difference is defined as a reduction of ≥1.0% absolute HbA1c.
Measured by standardised laboratory assay at baseline (Visit 1) and post-intervention (Visit 7).
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Body Composition
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Segmental body composition including skeletal muscle mass, fat mass, fat-free mass, and body fat percentage measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (InBody 270) under standardised conditions.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Functional Exercise Capacity
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Assessed using the Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT), measuring the maximum distance walked under a progressively increasing pace protocol.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Blood Pressure
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) measured at Visits 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Resting Heart Rate
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Resting heart rate (bpm) measured at Visits 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Health-Related Quality of Life
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire at baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks).
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Exercise Self-Efficacy
Lasso di tempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Self-reported exercise self-efficacy measured by validated questionnaire at baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks).
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Manifestazioni neurologiche
- Malattie del sistema endocrino
- Malattie del sistema nervoso
- Manifestazioni neuromuscolari
- Condizioni patologiche, anatomiche
- Malattie metaboliche
- Disturbi del metabolismo del glucosio
- Diabete mellito
- Iperinsulinismo
- Atrofia muscolare
- Atrofia
- Condizioni patologiche, segni e sintomi
- Malattie nutrizionali e metaboliche
- Segni e sintomi
- Diabete mellito, tipo 2
- Resistenza all'insulina
- Sarcopenia
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 600-RMC/MOHE HICoE CARE-I 5/3
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Descrizione del piano IPD
Periodo di condivisione IPD
Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD
Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD
- STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su D-STORM Resistance Training Programme
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