Longitudinal Measurement of Caloric Compensation and Eating in the Absence of Hunger in French Preschool Children
One Year Change in Caloric Compensation and Eating in the Absence of Hunger in French Preschool Children
Objectives: The aims were to measure one year change in caloric compensation (CC) and eating in the absence of hunger (EAH) in 3 to 6 year-old French children in their regular eating context and to link these change with individual characteristics (adiposity, age, gender) and maternal feeding practices.
Three series of measurements of caloric compensation (CC) and eating in the absence of hunger (EAH) were conducted: at baseline, and 3 (FU3M) and 15 (FU15M) months later. Each serie of measurement was composed of three consecutive weeks an identical lunch was served in four preschool canteens reaching 236 children. The first lunch was a control session. For the CC situation (week 2), thirty minutes before the lunch children were offered a preload (137 kcal). For the EAH situation (week 3), ten minutes after lunch children were exposed to palatable foods (430 kcal). Food intake was measured at the individual level. Maternal eating behaviour and feeding practices were measured by questionnaires. Child's height and weight were measured by a medical doctor.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
入学
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
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Dijon、フランス、21000
- Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation
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参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- To be registered to the school canteen, to provide parental approval at inclusion and at the FU15M
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic disease or food allergies
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル:コホート
- 時間の展望:断面図
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in caloric compensation in 15 months
時間枠:one week
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To evaluate the change in caloric compensation across time, caloric compensation was measured at baseline, 3 and 15 months after baseline, in the same conditions.
At each time point to assess caloric compensation, children were offered a chocolate bun 30 minutes before the lunch.
The food intake at lunch was recorded.
We calculated if children compensated the chocolate bun, by comparing energy intake at this lunch with energy intake from a control lunch which took place one week before.
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one week
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Control measurement of energy intake at baseline
時間枠:One week
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We conducted a control lunch and recorded food intake of each child.
This measurement was conducted a week before measuring caloric compensation.
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One week
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Change in eating in the absence of hunger in 15 months
時間枠:one week.
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In order to evaluate the change in eating in the absence of hunger across time, a measurement was conducted at baseline, 3 months and 15 months after baseline.
To collect the measurement of eating in the absence of hunger, we offered palatable foods to children 10 minutes after their lunch.
We recorded the energy intake from these post-meal foods.
At each time point, this measurement was conducted one week after the measurement of caloric compensation.
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one week.
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Control measurement of energy intake three months after baseline
時間枠:One week
|
We conducted a control lunch and recorded food intake of each child.
This measurement was conducted a week before measuring caloric compensation.
|
One week
|
|
Control measurement of energy intake fifteen months after baseline
時間枠:One week
|
We conducted a control lunch and recorded food intake of each child.
This measurement was conducted a week before measuring caloric compensation.
|
One week
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Maternal feeding practices and eating behavior
時間枠:one month after inclusion
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Using a validated questionnaire, we collected information about maternal feeding practices (Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire, Musher-Eizenman & Holub, 2007) and eating behaviour (Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire, Van Strien, 1986).
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one month after inclusion
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Nicklaus Sophie, phD、Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
一次修了
研究の完了 (実際)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- HabEat WP31 Follow up
- INRA WP31 FU
- WP31.FU. INRA (その他の識別子:INRA)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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