Sedation With Dexmedetomidine or Midazolam in Combination With Propofol for Removal of Double-J Ureteral Stent
Sedation With Dexmedetomidine or Midazolam in Combination With Propofol for Removal of Double-J Ureteral Stent: A Randomized Double-Blinded Study
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
詳細な説明
Ureteral double J (D-J) stents have been common practice in the management of various urological conditions. D-J stents are often employed to alleviate pain, prevent infection, and clear obstructions encountered during urological treatments.
Dexmedetomidine is a selective α2-adrenergic receptor agonist ( α2- AR), offering both sedation and pain relief while preserving respiratory function. Despite these benefits, one of the potential drawbacks of this medication is its tendency to lower both heart rate and blood pressure as a result of its sympatholytic properties.
Midazolam, a drug belonging to the benzodiazepines class, is commonly used for premedication before anesthesia, procedural sedation, and managing intense agitation.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
入学
段階
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
El-Gharbia
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Tanta、El-Gharbia、エジプト、31527
- Tanta University
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 21 to 65 years.
- Both sex.
- Physical status of the patients were from I-III according to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA).
- Patients underwent Double-J ureteral stent removal.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Symptoms of lower urinary tract infection.
- Stenosis of the urethra during cystoscopy.
- Renal impairment (serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL).
- Chronic pain syndrome.
- Mental disorder and difficulty in communication.
- History of chronic use of sedatives, alcohol and narcotics.
- Bradycardia (heart rate less than 50 beats per minute).
- Systolic blood pressure less than 90 mm Hg.
- Taking a sedative or analgesic 24 hours before surgery.
- Body mass index (BMI) equal or over 35 kg/m2.
- History of allergy to one of the drugs used in the study.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Group P (Propofol alone)
Patients received 10 ml of normal saline injected intravenous within 10 min then intravenous propofol titrated with normal saline and injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs.
|
Patients received 10 ml of normal saline injected intravenous within 10 min then intravenous propofol titrated with normal saline and injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs.
|
|
実験的:Group D (Propofol and Dexmedetomidine)
Patients received dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg intravenous titrated with 10 ml of normal saline injected within 10 min prior to propofol administration by 10 min.
Propofol was injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs
|
Patients received dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg intravenous titrated with 10 ml of normal saline injected within 10 min prior to propofol administration by 10 min.
Propofol was injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs.
|
|
実験的:Group M (Propofol and Midazolam)
Patients received midazolam 0.05 mg/kg titrated with 10 ml of normal saline injected intravenous within 10 min prior to propofol administration by 10 min.
Propofol was injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs.
|
Patients received midazolam 0.05 mg/kg titrated with 10 ml of normal saline injected intravenous within 10 min prior to propofol administration by 10 min.
Propofol was injected with a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for the first bolus dose followed by intermittent doses of 20 mg per dose according to patient's needs.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Total propofol consumption
時間枠:Intraoperatively
|
Total propofol consumption was recorded.
|
Intraoperatively
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Sedation level
時間枠:30 minutes in the recovery area
|
Sedation level was assessed preoperatively, every 5 minutes during the procedure and every 10 min during stay in the recovery area by Ramsay sedation scale classified 1-6 (1= anxious, 2= calm,3= lethargic, 4= confused and responsive to auditory stimuli, 5= sluggish response to auditory stimuli, 6= No response to painful stimuli)
|
30 minutes in the recovery area
|
|
Degree of patient satisfaction
時間枠:24 hours postoperatively
|
Degree of patient satisfaction was assessed by using a 5 point Likert scale as follows 1. extremely dissatisfied; 2. unsatisfied; 3. neutral; 4. satisfied; 5. extremely satisfied
|
24 hours postoperatively
|
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Duration of stay in the recovery area
時間枠:30 minutes in the recovery area
|
Duration of stay in the recovery area was recorded.
|
30 minutes in the recovery area
|
|
Incidence of complications
時間枠:24 hours postoperatively
|
Incidence of complications such as apnea, laryngospasm, hypotension, bradycardia, nausea, vomiting, or any other complication were recorded.
|
24 hours postoperatively
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
一次修了
研究の完了 (実際)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- 36264MS734/11/24
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有アクセス基準
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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