このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

CD19/CD22 CAR-T Consolidation in R/R Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma After Second-Line Therapy

2026年8月19日 更新者:Liping Dou

An Exploratory Clinical Study on CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy Targeting CD22/CD19 for Consolidation Therapy in Relapsed/Refractory Aggressive B-cell Lymphoma After Second-line Treatment

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of CD22/CD19-targeted CAR-T cell immunotherapy as consolidation therapy after second-line treatment in patients with high-risk aggressive B-cell lymphoma.

調査の概要

状態

募集

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Only a proportion of patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma can achieve complete response with standard first-line immunochemotherapy such as R-CHOP, and a considerable number of patients experience relapse or disease progression, facing challenges such as drug resistance and poor prognosis.

According to previous National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines, patients with high-risk diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who achieve complete response after first-line induction therapy may receive consolidation treatments such as autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) or involved-site radiation therapy (ISRT). However, evidence from the SWOG 9704 study demonstrated that, among patients with intermediate-high or high-risk disease who achieved at least partial response after first-line therapy, ASCT consolidation did not significantly improve progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS) in the intermediate-high-risk group, with limited benefit observed only in selected high-risk populations. Similarly, the DLCL04 study showed that patients with an age-adjusted International Prognostic Index (aaIPI) score of 2-3 who achieved complete or partial response after first-line therapy did not derive significant benefit from ASCT consolidation.

In the 2024 NCCN guidelines for DLBCL, consolidation strategies after first-line therapy have been largely de-escalated, with recommendations mainly limited to observation or localized radiotherapy in selected cases. For patients who relapse or are refractory after first-line treatment, second-line salvage therapy remains the standard approach; however, even after achieving response to second-line therapy, patients with high-risk features still face a substantial risk of disease progression, and there is currently no well-established consolidation strategy to improve long-term outcomes in this setting.

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) immunotherapy has demonstrated remarkable efficacy in relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies. As a result, CAR-T therapy has been increasingly explored not only as a salvage treatment but also as a potential consolidation strategy. Compared with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, CAR-T therapy allows for more controllable management of treatment-related toxicities, such as cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity, using immunosuppressive agents including glucocorticoids and tocilizumab. In addition, ASCT is associated with higher risks of treatment-related complications, including infection, bleeding, and non-relapse mortality (NRM).

Therefore, for patients with high-risk aggressive B-cell lymphoma who achieve partial or complete response after second-line therapy, there remains an unmet clinical need for effective consolidation strategies to further reduce relapse risk and improve survival outcomes.

Based on these considerations, this study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of CD22/CD19-targeted CAR-T cell immunotherapy as consolidation therapy following second-line treatment in patients with high-risk aggressive B-cell lymphoma, with the goal of improving prognosis and providing a novel therapeutic option in this setting.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

30

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

      • Beijing、中国
        • 募集
        • Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing 100853

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. With the patient's consent and signed informed consent form, willing and able to comply with the planned visits, research treatments, laboratory tests, and other experimental procedures; 2. CD19 and/or CD22-positive large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) diagnosed by cytology or histology according to WHO 2016 criteria, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL), etc., whose disease has achieved complete response (CR) after induction treatment with a standard second-line chemotherapy regimen and who are within 3 months from the time of CR.

    3. The possible high-risk factors for the patient's onset of the disease are as follows: 1) FISH confirmed high-grade B-cell lymphoma with double or triple strikes, accompanied by MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements; 2) Advanced B-cell lymphoma with 11q abnormalities/Burkitt like lymphoma with 11q abnormalities; 3) The International Prognostic Index (IPI) at the time of initial diagnosis is 2-5 points; The Age Adjusted International Prognostic Index (aaIPI) is 2-3 points; The National Comprehensive Cancer Network International Prognostic Index (NCCN-IPI) score ranges from 4-8 points in the United States; 4) Immunohistochemical CD5 positivity; 5) Immunohistochemistry suggests dual expression of MYC and BCL-2 (recommended dual expression threshold is MYC ≥ 40%, BCL2 ≥ 50%); 6) Gene sequencing shows TP53 mutation; 7) The second-generation sequencing (NGS) suggests molecular typing as MCD subtype and N1 subtype; 4. Age range from 18 to 85 years old, male or female; 5. Subjects with physical fitness status scores ranging from 0 to 2 in the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) in the United States; 6. Expected survival period from the date of signing the informed consent form is greater than 3 months; 7. HGB ≥ 60g/L; 8. The absolute value of neutrophils in peripheral blood is ≥ 1000/μl, and the platelet count is ≥ 45000/μl; 9. Liver and kidney function, as well as heart and lung function, meet the following requirements: 1) Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limits of normal (ULN), except for subjects with Gilbert's syndrome; 2) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times ULN; 3) Serum Creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 times ULN or Creatinine Clearance Rate (CCr) ≥ 60mL/min, estimated based on the Cockcroft Gault formula; 4) The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of the heart is ≥ 50%. Echocardiography (ECHO) confirms no pericardial effusion and no clinically significant arrhythmia; 5) Baseline transcutaneous oxygen saturation under indoor ventilation>92%; 6) No clinically significant pleural effusion; 10. Participants with pregnancy plans must agree to take contraceptive measures for a continuous period of 6 months from before enrollment in the study until the end of the study; If the subject is pregnant or suspected of being pregnant, the researcher should be notified immediately.

    11.Patients who are not eligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) or who refuse HSCT.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Have received any form of chimeric antigen receptor cell therapy or other genetically modified T cell therapy; 2. Has a history of severe immediate hypersensitivity reactions to aminoglycoside antibiotics and other essential medications; 3. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics (active HBV infection is defined as: a. HBV DNA quantification ≥ 2000 IU/ml; b. ALT ≥ 2 times the normal upper limit value; c. Exclude hepatitis caused by the disease itself, medication, or other reasons; All three conditions must be met simultaneously. If a patient is diagnosed with active HBV infection at the time of initial diagnosis and becomes non active HBV infection after anti HBV treatment, they can be included in this study under the premise of sufficient anti HBV treatment; 4. Non hematological tumors (such as lymphoma) associated liver and kidney dysfunction: ALT>3 times the upper limit of normal, AST>3 times the upper limit of normal, TBIL>2 times the upper limit of normal, serum creatinine clearance rate<30 mL/min; 5. History of myocardial infarction, cardiac angioplasty or coronary stent implantation, unstable angina, active arrhythmia, or other clinically significant cardiovascular diseases within the 12 months prior to enrollment; 6. Other serious medical diseases may have an impact on this study (such as diabetes, gastric ulcer, other serious respiratory and circulatory diseases, severe autoimmune diseases or congenital immune defects, severe infection and inability to be effectively controlled), as well as other diseases with high risk of disease change; 7. Has a history of severe immediate hypersensitivity reactions to any medication necessary for use in this study; History of severe allergy to biological products (including antibiotics); 8. Female subjects who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding (with potential risks to the fetus or infant from pre-treatment chemotherapy regimens); 9. The researchers determined that the subjects were unable to complete all the required visit surveys or diagnostic procedures (including medium - and long-term follow-up visits) as per the study protocol, had poor willingness to participate in the study, were unwilling to join and fully comply with the study arrangements, and had insufficient compliance with the study by the subjects and their families. The decision-making power belongs to the researcher; 10. The subjects who have previously suffered from other malignant tumors cannot be included in this study unless they are disease-free and have not received any form of anti-tumor treatment for at least 3 years (except for skin tumors of non malignant melanoma and in situ cancers occurring in the cervix, bladder, breast, etc.); 11. History of receiving live vaccines within 6 weeks prior to initiating the pre-treatment plan; 12. Those who have undergone large-scale surgical treatment (excluding lymph node biopsy) within the past 14 days, or those who are expected to undergo large-scale surgical treatment during the treatment process; 13. There are other serious physical or mental illnesses or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk of participating in the study, or interfere with the study results, as well as patients deemed unsuitable by the researchers to participate in this study.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:CD19/CD22 CAR-T cell immunotherapy treatment
Patients who achieved complete response (CR) after standard second-line chemotherapy will receive CD19/CD22 CAR-T cell immunotherapy as consolidation treatment. Autologous T cells will be collected and genetically modified to express chimeric antigen receptors targeting CD19 and CD22. Following lymphodepleting chemotherapy, patients will receive a single intravenous infusion of CD19/CD22 CAR-T cells.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
1-year progression free survival rate (1-year-PFSR)
時間枠:1 year after treatment
The 1-year progression-free survival rate (1-year PFSR) is defined as the proportion of patients who are alive and progression-free at 1 year after CAR-T cell infusion.
1 year after treatment

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
全生存期間(OS)
時間枠:治療後2年
全生存期間(OS)とは、治療開始から患者が何らかの理由で死亡するまでの期間を指します。
治療後2年
イベントフリー生存率 (EFS)
時間枠:治療後2年
イベントフリー生存期間(EFS)は、特定の期間中に有害事象のない患者の生存期間を評価するために、臨床試験で一般的に使用されるエンドポイント指標です。 これらの有害事象には、疾患の進行、死亡、治療計画の変更、および重篤な副作用の発生が含まれますが、これらに限定されません。
治療後2年
disease free survival (DFS)
時間枠:2 years after treatment
Disease free survival (DFS) refers to the time from treatment to the first lymphoma recurrence.
2 years after treatment
progression free survival (PFS)
時間枠:2 years after treatment
Progression free survival (PFS) refers to the time from treatment to the first lymphoma progression or death of the patient for any reason.
2 years after treatment
time to progression (TTP)
時間枠:2 years after treatment
Time to progression (TTP) refers to the time from treatment to the first lymphoma progression.
2 years after treatment
Relapse Rate
時間枠:2 years after treatment
The recurrence rate refers to the proportion of patients with lymphoma recurrence after treatment.
2 years after treatment
Incidence and Severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
時間枠:2 years after treatment
Include cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), hematologic toxicities (anemia, leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia), infections, electrolyte abnormalities, liver and renal function abnormalities, and other laboratory abnormalities.
2 years after treatment

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年4月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年4月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年3月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年8月19日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年8月19日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年8月21日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年8月21日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年8月19日

最終確認日

2026年4月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2026-235

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。