Sustained Asthma Remission and Reduced RElapse Using a COmprehensive Management Strategy Randomized Control Trial (SARRE-COMS)
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
詳細な説明
Current clinical assessments and conventional biomarkers have limited ability to predict which patients will respond most favorably to treatment.
This pilot randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether specialized biomarkers of airway inflammation and lung abnormalities can better predict important asthma outcomes, including remission and relapse, than conventionally available biomarkers. The study will also assess whether a comprehensive management strategy guided by specialized biomarker assessments improves asthma outcomes compared with standard care.
Fifty adults with severe asthma who are initiating biologic therapy will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either a standard of care group or a comprehensive management group. Participants assigned to the comprehensive management group will have treatment decisions informed by specialized biomarker results, while clinicians caring for participants in the standard of care group will remain blinded to these results.
Participants will be followed for 12 months and will undergo study assessments that include asthma questionnaires, pulmonary function testing, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) testing, blood biomarker assessments, sputum cell analysis, computed tomography (CT) imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The study will compare asthma remission, relapse, airway inflammation, and structural airway abnormalities between groups.
The findings from this study will provide preliminary evidence regarding the utility of specialized biomarkers and biomarker-guided management strategies in severe asthma and may inform future larger clinical trials and personalized treatment approaches.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
入学
段階
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
研究連絡先
- 名前:Hana Serajeddini, MD, FRCPC
- 電話番号:66288 (519) 646-6100
- メール:hana.serajeddini@lhsc.on.ca
研究場所
-
-
Ontario
-
London、Ontario、カナダ、N6A 4V2
- St. Joseph's Health Care London
-
コンタクト:
- Tommy Li
- 電話番号:(519) 646-6100
- メール:zli3569@uwo.ca
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patient understands study procedures and is will to participate in the study as indicated by the patient's signature.
- Provision of written, informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
- Males and females ≥ 18 years of age.
- Diagnosis of severe asthma, as defined by ATS/ERS guidelines (requiring high-dose ICS plus second controller and/or OCS, or uncontrolled despite this therapy).
- Eligible for initiation of biologic therapy for treatment of asthma.
- Women of childbearing potential (after menarche) must ensure that they are using an effective form of birth control for at least 2 months prior to each imaging visit. Examples of effective birth control include:
- True sexual abstinence
- A vasectomized sexual partner
- Implanon®
- Female sterilization by tubal occlusion
- Effective intrauterine device (IUD)/levonogestrel intrauterine system (IUS)
- Depo-Provera™ injections
- Oral contraceptive
- Evra Patch™
- Nuvaring™
- Women of childbearing potential (after menarche) must agree to use a highly effective form of birth control, as defined above, from enrollment, throughout the study duration, and X weeks after last dose of study drug, with negative urine pregnancy test result at Visit 1 and Visit 5.
- Male participants who are sexually active must agree to use a double barrier method of contraception (male condom with diaphragm or male condom with cervical cap) from the first dose of the study drug until X weeks after last dose.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Primary respiratory diagnoses other than asthma (e.g., COPD, bronchiectasis).
- Patients with incomplete medical records.
- Patients who have received biologic treatment for asthma within the last 6 months.
- Patient has an implanted mechanically, electrically, or magnetically activated device or any metal in their body which cannot be removed, including but not limited to pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, implanted insulin pumps, aneurysm clips, bioprosthesis, artificial limb, metallic fragment or foreign body, shunt, surgical staples (including clips or metallic sutures and/or ear implants) (at the discretion of the MRI Technologist).
- In the investigator's opinion, subject suffers from any physical, psychological or other condition(s) that might prevent performance of the MRI or CT, such as severe claustrophobia.
- Patients with contraindications to PFT, sputum induction, CT or MRI imaging.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patients who are unable or unwilling to comply with study procedures.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Comprehensive Management (Intervention)
Participants will receive asthma management according to routine clinical practice plus a comprehensive biomarker-guided management strategy.
Specialized biomarker results will be made available to the treating clinician and may be used to guide treatment decisions.
|
Intervention Description Participants will receive asthma management according to routine clinical practice in addition to a comprehensive biomarker-guided management strategy. Specialized biomarker assessments, including sputum cell analysis and imaging biomarkers, will be made available to the treating clinician and may be incorporated into clinical decision-making regarding asthma management. Treatment decisions may be informed by these specialized biomarker results throughout the 12-month study period. |
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Standard of Care
Participants will receive asthma management according to routine clinical practice.
Specialized biomarker assessments will be performed, but the results will not be disclosed to the treating clinician and will not be used to guide treatment decisions.
|
Participants will receive asthma management according to routine clinical practice.
Specialized biomarker assessments will be performed, but the results will not be disclosed to the treating clinician and will not be used to guide treatment decisions.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictive Performance of Specialized Biomarkers for Asthma Remission and Relapse
時間枠:Baseline to Month 12
|
To evaluate the association between baseline specialized clinical, physiologic, airway inflammatory, and imaging biomarkers and asthma outcomes, including sustained remission and relapse, over the 12-month follow-up period.
The predictive performance of specialized biomarkers will be compared with that of conventionally available biomarkers.
|
Baseline to Month 12
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
協力者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
研究開始
一次修了 (推定)
一次修了
研究の完了 (推定)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- SJHC 005
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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