IPTp Plus ITNs for Malaria Control in Pregnant Women
Effect of Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPTp) With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine Plus Insecticide Treated Nets, Delivered Through Antenatal Clinics for the Prevention of Malaria in Mozambican Pregnant Women
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Pregnant women are at an increased risk for malaria infection and disease. Maternal anaemia, low birth weight and prematurity are the most frequent adverse effects of the infection. The current WHO recommendation consists on the provision of insecticide treated nets (ITN's) and intermittent preventive treatment (IPT). Results from a recentn trial of ITN's have shown a significant reduction in maternal anaemia, parasitaemia and low birth weight prevalence in women sleeping under impregnated nets. However, scarce information exists on the relative efficacy of IPT and ITNs to reduce the deleterious effects of malaria infection during pregnancy when given at the same time. This information is of relevance to guide national malaria control programmes.
This study consists on the administration of two double blind doses of IPT with Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine or placebo at predefined intervals, after the beginning of the second trimester. All women receive an ITN.
研究の種類
入学
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Maputo
-
Manhiça、Maputo、モザンビーク
- Centro de Investigação em Saude da Manhiça
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Less than 28 weeks of pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous allergic reactions to sulphonamides
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:診断
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
---|
Evaluate whether two doses of intermittent treatment with SP delivered through antenatal clinics provides additional benefit to the protection afforded by ITNs on low birth weight
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
---|
To assess whether intermittent treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine provides any additional benefit to the protection afforded by ITNs on the:
|
Maternal anaemia at and after delivery
|
Parasite prevalence at and after delivery
|
Placental malaria infection
|
Infant mortality and morbidity
|
Gestational age of the newborn
|
Child parasitaemia and anaemia 12 months after delivery
|
To identify the operational and socio-cultural issues involved in the delivery to and use of ITNs by pregnant women
|
To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the interventions
|
To determine the duration of the efficacy of long-lasting insecticide-treated nets against Anopheles mosquitoes
|
To assess the immunological protection against malaria in children during the first year of life regarding malaria preventive interventions in their mothers during pregnancy
|
To asses the effect of IPT with SP in HIV positive pregnant women on the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission and on the viral load reduction in the mother
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Clara Menendez, MD, PhD、Centre for International Health, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Mayor A, Moro L, Aguilar R, Bardaji A, Cistero P, Serra-Casas E, Sigauque B, Alonso PL, Ordi J, Menendez C. How hidden can malaria be in pregnant women? Diagnosis by microscopy, placental histology, polymerase chain reaction and detection of histidine-rich protein 2 in plasma. Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Jun;54(11):1561-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis236. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
- Bardaji A, Sigauque B, Sanz S, Maixenchs M, Ordi J, Aponte JJ, Mabunda S, Alonso PL, Menendez C. Impact of malaria at the end of pregnancy on infant mortality and morbidity. J Infect Dis. 2011 Mar 1;203(5):691-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiq049. Epub 2011 Jan 3.
- Sicuri E, Bardaji A, Nhampossa T, Maixenchs M, Nhacolo A, Nhalungo D, Alonso PL, Menendez C. Cost-effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in southern Mozambique. PLoS One. 2010 Oct 15;5(10):e13407. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013407.
- Menendez C, Bardaji A, Sigauque B, Sanz S, Aponte JJ, Mabunda S, Alonso PL. Malaria prevention with IPTp during pregnancy reduces neonatal mortality. PLoS One. 2010 Feb 26;5(2):e9438. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009438.
- Serra-Casas E, Menendez C, Bardaji A, Quinto L, Dobano C, Sigauque B, Jimenez A, Mandomando I, Chauhan VS, Chitnis CE, Alonso PL, Mayor A. The effect of intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy on malarial antibodies depends on HIV status and is not associated with poor delivery outcomes. J Infect Dis. 2010 Jan 1;201(1):123-31. doi: 10.1086/648595.
- Naniche D, Lahuerta M, Bardaji A, Sigauque B, Romagosa C, Berenguera A, Mandomando I, David C, Sanz S, Aponte J, Ordi J, Alonso P, Menendez C. Mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1: association with malaria prevention, anaemia and placental malaria. HIV Med. 2008 Oct;9(9):757-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2008.00626.x. Epub 2008 Jul 19.
- Menendez C, Bardaji A, Sigauque B, Romagosa C, Sanz S, Serra-Casas E, Macete E, Berenguera A, David C, Dobano C, Naniche D, Mayor A, Ordi J, Mandomando I, Aponte JJ, Mabunda S, Alonso PL. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment in pregnant women in the context of insecticide treated nets delivered through the antenatal clinic. PLoS One. 2008 Apr 9;3(4):e1934. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001934.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
スルファドキシン-ピリメタミン(ファンシダール)の臨床試験
-
London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineBEIJING HOLLEY-COTEC PHARMACEUTICALS CO. LTD.完了
-
London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineNational Institute for Medical Research, Tanzania; Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Tanzania完了