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Docetaxel With Bevacizumab as First-Line Therapy in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

A Randomized Phase II Trial of Docetaxel With or Without Bevacizumab as First-Line Therapy for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether giving docetaxel together with bevacizumab is more effective than docetaxel alone in treating breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving docetaxel together with bevacizumab works compared to docetaxel alone as first-line therapy in treating women with stage IV breast cancer.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

詳細な説明

This trial began as a 2-arm study with a docetaxel-alone arm. When bevacizumab became widely available, it was converted to a 1-arm open-label trial of docetaxel/bevacizumab. Patients enrolled in the docetaxel-alone arm were permitted to cross over to docetaxel/bevacizumab. Patients received bevacizumab 15 mg/kg and docetaxel 75 mg/m2 intravenously (I.V.) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

76

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90095-1781
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

女性

説明

Inclusion Criteria

  • Female 18 and over
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast at first diagnosis
  • Stage IV disease, with at least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST criteria.
  • HER2-negative disease, by fluorescence in situ hybridization
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (prior endocrine therapy is permitted).
  • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted. If patients received a taxane in the adjuvant setting, at least 12 months must have elapsed since the completion of adjuvant therapy.
  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, or experimental drug therapy, with complete recovery from the effects of these interventions
  • If female of childbearing potential, pregnancy test is negative and willing to use effective contraception while on treatment for at least 3 months thereafter.
  • Patient is accessible and willing to comply with treatment and follow-up.
  • Patient is willing to provide written informed consent prior to the performance of any study-related procedures.
  • Required laboratory values

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
    • Total bilirubin < 1.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (patients with documents Gilbert's syndrome are eligible).
    • Alkaline phosphatase (AP) normal AND Angiotensin Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) or AP ≤ 2.5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN or AP ≤ 5 times ULN AND AST or ALT normal.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer
  • Prior treatment with an anti-angiogenic agent
  • Concurrent therapy with any other non-protocol anti-cancer therapy
  • Current or prior history of central nervous system or brain metastases
  • Presence of neuropathy > grade 2 (NCI- Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) version 3.0) at baseline
  • Presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer, or the presence of clinically significant (> grade 2) peripheral vascular disease
  • History of any other malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension [BP > 150/100]), myocardial infarction or stroke within the past 6 months, unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
  • Active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or other gastrointestinal condition increasing the risk of perforation; history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning therapy
  • Active, uncontrolled infection requiring parenteral antimicrobials
  • The presence of any other medical or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the treating physician, would contraindicate the use of the drugs in this protocol or place the subject at undue risk for treatment complications.
  • Inability to comply with the study protocol or follow-up procedures
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • A history of a severe hypersensitivity reaction to Bevacizumab, or Docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80.
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to beginning therapy, or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study; minor surgical procedure, fine needle aspiration or core biopsy within 7 days prior to beginning therapy
  • Proteinuria at baseline or clinically significant impairment of renal function. Subjects unexpectedly discovered to have > 1+ proteinuria at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection, which must be an adequate collection and must demonstrate <1 gm of protein/24 hour to allow participation in the study.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Bevacizumab + Docetaxel

docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.

Bevacizumab: 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks. Subjects continue on study until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of patient consent.

Patients receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg intravenously (I.V.) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal.
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.
アクティブコンパレータ:docetaxel
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Antitumor Activity Based on Time to Tumor Progression (TTP).
時間枠:From randomization until tumor progression
From randomization until tumor progression

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Comparison of Response Rates, Duration of Response, and Overall Survival
時間枠:Time of death, up to 3 years
Time of death, up to 3 years
Comparison of Safety and Toxicity
時間枠:When adverse events occur, up to 30 days after last dose for each subject, up to 3 years from start of study
Evaluated using adverse event (AE) information. Detailed AE information is provided in the AE section.
When adverse events occur, up to 30 days after last dose for each subject, up to 3 years from start of study

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Sara Hurvitz, MD、Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2005年5月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2008年12月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2010年11月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2005年9月20日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2005年9月20日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2005年9月22日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2020年8月5日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2020年8月3日

最終確認日

2016年2月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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bevacizumabの臨床試験

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